简介：Atomized,pre-alloyedTi—24Nb—4Zr—7.9Sn(wt%)powderwasusedtofabricatesolid,prototypecomponentsbyelectronbeammelting(EBM).Vickersmicroindentationhardnessvalueswereobservedtoaverage2GPafortheprecursorpowderand2.5GPaforthesolid,EBM-fabricatedproducts.Thepowderandsolidproductmicrostructureswereexaminedbyopticalandelectronmicroscopy.X-raydiffractionanalysesshowedthattheyhadbccβ-phasemicrostructure.However,itwasfoundbytransmissionelectronmicroscopythattheEBM-fabricatedproducthadplatemorphologywithspace~100—200nm.Althoughthecorrespondingselectedareadiffractionpatternscanbeindexedbyβ-phaseplusα'-martensitewithorthorhombiccrystalstructure,thedark-fieldanalysesfailedtoobservethea'-martensite.Suchphenomenonwasalsofoundindeformedgummetalsandexplainedbystress-induceddiffusionscatteringduetophononsoftening.

简介：AdditivelymanufacturedTi-6Al-4Vlatticestructureshavefoundimportantnicheapplications.However,theyoftenshowinsufficientcompressiveductilityorinsufficientstructuralintegrity.Inthisstudy,abatchof45octahedralTi-6Al-4Vlatticestructureswasmanufacturedinthreedifferentstrutdiameters(0.5,1.0,1.5mm)byselectiveelectronbeammelting(SEBM).Theinfluenceofpost-SEBMannealingonthecompressivedeformationcharacteristicsofthelatticestructurewasinvestigated.Theas-builtTi-6AI-4Vlatticesfragmentedwhenthecompressivestrainreached13%-23%dependingonstrutdiameter.Annealingat950℃(Ptransustemperature:995℃)onlyslightlyimprovedthecompressiveductilityofthelatticestructures.However,annealingat1050℃(p-annealing)fundamentallychangedthecompressivedeformationmodeofthelatticestructures.Theresultantcompressivestress-straincurvewasfeaturedbyalongsmoothplateauandnofactureoccurredevenaftersignificantdensificationofthelatticestructurehadtakenplace(>50%ofcompressivestrain).

简介：Bismuth-basedSillen-Aurivilliuscompoundsarebeingexploredasefficientphotocatalystmaterialsforthedegradationoforganicpollutantsduetotheiruniquelayeredstructurethatfavourseffectiveseparationofelectron-holepairs.Inthiswork,wesynthesizedSillen-Aurivillius-relatedBi2YO4CIwiththebandgapof2.5eVbyasimplesolid-statereactionandsensitizedwithrhodiumnickel(RhNi)nanoparticles(NPs)toformtheRhNi/Bi2YO4CIheterostructure.PhotocatalyticactivitiesofBiOCI,Bi2YO4CIandtheRhNi/Bi2YO4CIheterostructurewereexaminedforthedegradationofrhodamine-6Gundervisible-lightillumination.ResultsdemonstratedthatthephotocatalyticdyedegradationefficiencyofRhNi/Bi2YO4CIheterostructuresishigherthanthoseofBiOCIandBi2YO4CI,attributedtothesynergisticmolecular-scalealloyingeffectofbimetallicRhNiNPs.Theplausiblemechanismforthedegradationofrhodamine-6Gandtheeffectiveelectron-holepairutilizationmechanismwerediscussed.

简介：许多职场人士往往会遇到这样的问题，每天忙忙碌碌，最终却一无所获：每天披星载月，任劳任怨地工作，却得不到加薪和重用。类似的问题总是困扰着多数人，他们的辛苦劳作有时不但没有得到相应的回报，反而却引起别人的猜忌、指责，那问题究竟出在哪里？在职场上，你是千里马还是头驴？让我们一起来看看华为内部的故事。

简介：

简介：主要阐述了以GS与无水硫铝酸钙（C4A3S^-）为主导矿物的含C4A3S^-矿物硅酸盐水泥熟料体系的研究历史及熟料矿相亚平衡关系、生料中Fe2O3对矿相形成的影响等熟料形成化学相关问题。简介了工业配料方法及国内外工业试生产情况，并对含C4A3S^-矿物硅酸盐水泥熟料的发展前景进行了展望。

简介：

简介：

简介：

简介：

简介：由于ZrB2具有极高的熔点、强度、硬度和导电率等许多优异性能，因而其应用领域非常广泛。研究了ZrB2-Si3N4复相陶瓷的制备和高温下的氧化机理。结果表明，在1700℃、15MPa、2h烧结条件下制备的ZrB2-20％Si3N4复相陶瓷的致密度为98％左右。ZrB2-Si3N4复相陶瓷在高温氧化时生成了SiO2，并且SiO2液相容易在复相陶瓷表面富集形成一层保护膜，有望提高陶瓷在更高氧化温度下的抗氧化性能。

简介：Aone-pot,solvent-thermalprocesswasusedtocreatetheultrafineZnFe2O4nanoparticlesphotocatalyst.Duringthesolvent-thermalprocess,theinsituself-formingNaClnotonlyservedasa"cage"toconfinetheiondiffusion,butalsoactedasamicroreactorfornanocrystallitegrowth.Anaverageparticlesizeof~10nmandahigh-specificsurfaceareaof~112.9m2/gwereobservedfortheultrafineZnFe2O4nanoparticlesOwingtothesynergisticeffectofultrafineparticlesize,thefullutilizationofthevisiblelightregionandhighconductionband(CB)position,ultrafineZnFe2O4photocatalystdisplayedanefficientphotocatalyticCO2reductionundervisiblelightillumination.Besides,theultrafineZnFe2O4photocatalystshowedhighproductionselectivityforCH3CHOandC2H5OHgenerationinaqueousCO2/NaHCO3solution.Thisworkmayprovideanewideaforthesynthesisofnewhigh-efficiencyphotocatalysts.

简介：一个新奇方法被开发了很快与帮助扔像骨头的磷灰石紫外(紫外)在模仿的身体液体(SBF)的nanostructuredtitania上的轻照耀。这个过程有三主要的步：Ti-24Nb-4Zr-7.9Sn合金在650点被加热

简介：双相不锈钢1Cr18Ni11Si4AlTi由前苏联研制，目前在我国某些特殊行业中有重要的作用。根据我国现有标准GJB2294—95和GB／T1220—92组织生产，发现按标准中现行成分设计、热处理制度生产的产品与标准要求的力学性能（屈服强度σ0．2）需达到的规定值存在较大差异，很难达到所需要的屈服强度。通过完善相关成分和工艺参数，获得了满意的金相组织和优良的综合力学性能。通过试验探讨了生产实际与标准中的部分规定存在的差距。

简介：Al18B4O33络腮胡子由用一个化学降水方法，和一个铝矩阵的SnO2粒子是涂的合成由涂的络腮胡子增强了被制作由压榨扔技术。SnO2涂层能与铝矩阵反应在期间，这被发现压榨扔过程，和Sn粒子在在Al18B4O33络腮胡子和矩阵之间的接口附近被导致。在房间温度的张力的测试显示Al18B4O33络腮胡子的张力的力量增强了铝矩阵合成罐头被SnO2的合适的内容提高涂层。有各种各样的络腮胡子涂层的composites满足展览最大值在大约300<的张力的粘性

简介：采用柠檬酸络合和浸渍两步法制备了一系列B-xMo共掺杂BiVO4可见光光催化剂，并采用XRD、XPS、SEM、EDS、BET和UV-vis等表征和分析。以降解甲基橙（MO）、亚甲基蓝（MB）、金橙Ⅱ号（AOⅡ）和罗丹明B（RhB）溶液为指针反应，考察掺杂对BiVO4可见光催化活性的影响。结果表明：B-Mo共掺杂能抑制BiVO4晶粒生长，比表面积增大，共掺杂后BiVO4禁带宽度窄化，且氧空位较单掺杂增加。当Mo掺杂量为2．5％（原子分数）时制备的B-2．5Mo-BiVO4对甲基橙的降解率达96％左右，且该样品也能有效降解亚甲基蓝（MB）、金橙Ⅱ号（AOⅡ）和罗丹明B（RhB）溶液。

简介：Anovel,Ti-6A1-4V(Ti64)/Hydroxyapatite(HAat5%byweightconcentration)metal/ceramiccompositehasbeenfabricatedusingelectronbeampowderbedfusion(EPBF)additivemanufacturing(AM):specifically,thecommercialelectronbeammelting(EBMR)process.InadditiontosolidTi64andTi64/5%HAsamples,fourdifferentunitcell(model)open-cellularmeshstructuresfortheTi64/5%HAcompositewerefabricatedhavingdensitiesrangingfrom0.68to1.12g/cm^3,andcorrespondingYoung'smodulirangingfrom2.9to8.0GPa,andcompressivestrengthsrangingfrom-3to11MPa.ThesolidTi64/5%HAcompositeexhibitedanoptimaltensilestrengthof123MPa,andelongationof5.5%incontrasttoamaximumcompressivestrengthof875MPa.Boththesolidcompositeandmeshsamplesdeformedprimarilybybrittledeformation,withthemeshsamplesexhibitingerratic,brittlecrushing.Solid,EPBF-fabricatedTi64sampleshadaVickersmicroindentationhardnessof4.1GPawhiletheTi64/5%HAsolidcompositeexhibitedaVickersmicroindentationhardnessof6.8GPa.ThelowestdensityTi64/5%HAcompositemeshstrutsectionshadaVickersmicroindentationhardnessof7.1GPa.Opticalmetallography(OM)andseanningelectronmicroscopy(SEM)analysisshowedtheHAdispersoidstobehighlysegregatedalongdomainorgrainboundaries,buthomogeneouslydistributedalongalpha(hcp)plateletboundarieswithinthesedomainsintheTi64matrixforboththesolidandmeshcomposites.Thealphaplateletwidthvariedfrom-5μmintheEPBF-fabricatedTi64to-1.1μmfortheTi64/5%HAmeshstrut.TheprecursorHApowderdiameteraveraged5μm,incontrasttothedispersedHAparticlediametersintheTi64/5%HAcompositewhichaveraged0.5μm.ThisworkhighlightstheuseofEPBFAMasanovelprocessforfabricationofatruecompositestructure,consistingofaTi64matrixandinterspersedandexposedHAdomains,whichtotheauthorsknowledgehasnotbeenreportedbefore.Theresultsalsoillustratetheprospectsnotonlyforfabrica

简介：据有关媒体报道，中铝公司与江钨控股集团有限公司合资并由中国铝业公司控股的江西江钨镍钴新材料有限公司，目前已完成工商注册登记手续，将投资18亿元建设年产4万吨金属镍钴新材料项目。

简介：利用水热法制备了Cr3＋-Yb3＋-Er3＋共掺杂的NaYF4微管。在980nm的红外激光激发下，微管产生了强的可见上转换荧光。相比于Yb3＋-Er3＋共掺NaYF4微棒，微管的绿光和红光强度分别提高30倍及20倍。上转换荧光增强的原因被归结为Cr3＋掺入引起稀土离子周围晶体场对称性的减弱。对微管的生长过程及上转换发光机制进行了分析。

简介：采用Sol—gel法合成了BaTiO3、BaTi2O5和BaTi2O9粉末，利用XRD和SEM研究了它们的晶相和微观结构。在较低温度烧结得到的粉末都存在一定量的杂相，随着烧结温度的升高，杂相逐渐消失。在1000℃以上温度烧结，可以得到单相BaTiO3和BaTi2慨粉末，而单相BaTi09粉末则在1300℃以上温度烧结得到。随着n（Ba）／n（Ti）减小，所得单相的烧结温度逐渐升高。随着烧结温度的升高，BaTiO3、BaTi2O5和BaTi4O9粉末的晶粒逐渐长大。800℃以上温度烧结得到的四方BaT[03钙钛矿相粉末主要由方形和圆形的晶粒组成；1100℃烧结得到的单斜BaTiO5相粉末主要由近似菱形的晶粒组成；在1200℃烧结得到的正交BaTi4O9相粉末基本由长形的晶粒组成。