简介：研究了奥硝唑与氯醌酸在正丙醇介质的荷移反应，建立了一种快速简便测定奥硝唑的荷移分光光度法．在室温下，荷移反应生成2：1的荷移络合物，最大吸收波长为534nm，表观摩尔吸光系数为ε=1．08×10^4L·mol^-1·cm^-1．奥硝唑的浓度在5．0～83mg／L范围内服从比尔定律，相关系数r=0．9993，相对标准偏差为1．3％～2．1％，回收率为99．1％～101．7％．

简介：用密度泛函理论,在B3LYP/6-311＋＋G＊＊计算水平下分别对尿嘧啶所有的气相、液相、过渡态和质子转移异构体的结构进行全优化,获得它们在气相和水相中的几何结构和电子结构,PCM反应场溶剂模型用于水相计算.结果显示：在气相和水相中,水参与反应降低了互变异构质子迁移的反应活化能,对互变异构质子迁移的反应起到催化作用,但是没有改变各异构体的稳定性顺序.同时研究了尿嘧啶各烯醇式水助质子互变异构的反应机理,提出了尿嘧啶各烯醇式互变异构质子迁移的反应为平面六元环的过渡态结构.探讨了溶剂化效应对互变异构体的几何结构、能量、电荷分布以及互变异构反应活化能的影响等.

简介：Wehavesuccessfullysynthesized1-(2′-Phenyl)cycloproply1-2,3-epoxypropan-1-ol3,whichwillbeappliedtothekineticsstudyofoxiranylcarbinylradical.

简介：多代替的dihydrofurans是为自然产品和药品的合成的珍贵中介。可观的注意集中于发展有效并且为他们的准备的regioselective方法。把K2CO3用作一个底，与fur-2-oylmethyltriphenylarsonium溴化物1的反应和乙醇2-acetyl-3-arylacrylate2在在房间温度的tetrahydrofuran，我们发现一个有效协议被完成综合trans-3-aryl-4-carbethoxy-2,3-dihydro-2-fur-2-oyl-5-methylfurans3在有高stereoselectivity的好产量。化合物3的结构被红外，1HNMR，MS和HRMS证实。为3的形成的机制被建议。

简介：Treatmentof4-amino-3-(1-aryl-5-methyl-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazoles/2-amino-5-(1-aryl-5-methyl-1,2,3-triazole-4-yl)-1,3,4-thiadiazoleswithbenzaldehyde,acetoneandω-bromoacetophenonewastestedandcompared.ThetitlecompoundsSchiffbases,amides,imidazolo[2,1-b]-1,3,4-thiadiazolesand7H-s-triazolo[3,4-b]-1,3,4-thiadiazineshavebeenconfirmedbyelementalanalyses,^1HNMR,IRandMSspectra.AllthecompoundshavealsobeenscreenedfortheirantibacterialactivitiesagainstB.subtilis,S.aureusandE.coli.

简介：采用原子吸收光谱法和原子发射光谱法分别测定了酸雨中的钾、钠、钙、镁4种元素的含量,并对两种方法的样品前处理技术、标准曲线、方法检出限、准确度、精密度、干扰及消除等进行了比较研究。结果表明,两种方法无显著性差异,均可用于酸雨中钾、钠、钙、镁4种元素的测定。

简介：Thioglycolicacid(TGA)-stabilizedCdTenanocrystals(NCs)werepreparedwithsodiumtelluriteastelluriumsource,whichavoidsthecumbersomeprocessesassociatedwithH2TeorNaHTesources.FluorescentCdTe/SiO2compositesweresynthesizedbyasol-gelmethodwithouttheexchangeofsurfaceligands.ThephasestructureofCdTeNCswasinvestigatedbyX-raydiffractometry.Forcomparison,somecharacterizationsweredoneforboththeCdTeNCsandthecomposites.CdTeNCsandCdTe/SiO2compositeswerecharacterizedwithTEM,digitalcameraandfluorescencespectrophotometer.ThestabilityofCdTeNCsandthecompositeswereinvestigatedinphosphate-bufferedsaline(PBS)bufferandthefluorescentpropertiesofthecompositeswerediscussedindetail.

简介：ThephotodegradationreactionrateofCHCl3inTiO2particulatesuspensionwasimperovedsignificantlybyHCl-treatment.TheeffectofHCl-treatmentonthephotocatalyticactivityofTiO2wasstrdiedinaPECcellbyusingIntensity-ModulatedPhotocurrentSpectroscopy(IMPS).ThemagntudeofphotocurrentresponseandthecharacteristicfrequenciesoftheupperandlowersemicirclesinthecomplexplaneofIMPSresponsewereanalyzed,andtheccathodicandanodicreactionprocessesofphotogeneratedholesandelectronswerediscussed.Theincreasesinthecathodicandanodicphotocurrentresponseandinthetimeconstantsofbothcathodicandanodicreactionprocessesofphotogeneratedholesandelectronswerediscussed.TheincreasesinthecathodicandanodicphotocurrentresponseandinthetimeconstantsofbothcathodicandanodicreactionprocessesindicatethatHCl-treatmentleadstotheimprovementofthephotocatalyticactivityofTiO2andachangeofthephotocatalytickineticmechanism.

简介：2-Oxoderivativesofglycosides,called2-ketoglycosidesorglycoside2-uloses,arebiologicallyimportantincarbohydratemetabolismandareveryusefulinsynthesisofbranched-chainsugarsandaminosugars.Verylittleisknownoftheirchemistrybecauseofthehighsusceptibilityofthesecompoundstodegradationinsolution,andinparticulartheirinstabilitytobase.Thusitisimportanttostudythereactivitiesof2-ketoglycosides.Inapreviouspaper,wereportedthetransformationof2-ketoglycosidesinpyridinesolution.Duringthetransformationof2-and3-ketoglycosides,ademethoxylationreactionoftheenolintermediatewasshowntotakeplacesimultaneouslywitheliminationtogivehex-1-enopyran-3-ulose.

简介：Thecomplexes(PhCH2)2Sn(MBT)2(2)and(PhCH2)3Sn(MBT)(3)(HMBT:2-mercaptobenzothiazole)havebeensynthesizedandcharacterizedbyelementalanalyses,andIR,^1H,^13C,^119SnN-MRspectrometriesandX-raydiffraction.Studiesonthecrystalstructuresof2and3showthatHMBTactsasbidentateligandthroughchelationofNandSatoms.Complex2containsasix-coordinatetinatomwiththeaxialangleC(15)-Sn(1)-C(22)129.6(2)°.Andthetinenvironmentofcomplex3isadistortedcis-trigonalbipyramidwithC(8)-Sn(1)-N(1)158.80°.

简介：CO2-copolymerbasedpolyurethanefoamsweresynthesizedandcharacterizedinthispaper.Thefoamswerefoundtohavehigherstrengthandlowerheatofcombustionthantheconventionalpolyetherpolyurethanefoams.Theymayfindwideapplicationsinmanyfields.

简介：hePhotocatalyticcharacterizationofTiO2supportedonactivecarbonwasinvestigatedforphotocatalyticdecompositionofdichloroaceticacid.ItwasfoundthatTiO2/ACexhibitedahigherphotocatalyticactivitythanpureTiO2.ThereasonisthatactivecarbonactingaspowerfuladsorbentsupportsmakeshighconcentrationenvironmentsoforganicpollutantmoleculesaroundTiO2particles.

简介：N酰--hydroxy-4-phenyl-oxazolidinethiones能被处理很快在高收益变换成他们的乙醇thiol酉旨与在0è的EtSH

简介：在这研究，一新(乙烯基氯化物)(PVC)poly，为Ho3+离子的膜传感器作为ionophore基于N-phenyl-2-(thiophen-2-ylmethylene)hydrazinecarbothioamide(PHC)被准备。这个传感器与阳离子的变化比较向钬离子表明了好选择和敏感，包括碱，碱的地球，转变和重金属离子。电极的反应性质上的膜作文和pH的效果被调查。详细，建议传感器展出了Nernstian行为(与20.4的一个斜坡??洀????x

简介：Inthiswork,acidfunctionalizedmulti-wallcarbonnanotubes(MWCNTs)weremodifiedwithimidazolium-basedionicliquids.Theselectiveoxidationofvariousalcoholswithhydrogenperoxidecatalyzedby[PZnMo_2W_9O_(39)]~(5-),ZnPOM,supportedonionicliquids-modifiedwithMWCNTs,MWCNTAPIB,isreported.Thiscatalyst[ZnPOM@APIB-MWCNT],wascharacterizedbyX-raydiffraction,scanningelectronmicroscopy(SEM)andFT-IRspectroscopicmethods.Thisheterogeneouscatalystexhibitedhighstabilityandreusabilityintheoxidationreactionwithoutlossofitscatalyticperformance.

简介：TwonewintercalationcompoundsFe0.90PS3(phen)0.41(1)(phenstandsfor1,10-phenanthrolineincludingapartof1,10-phenanthrolineH+)andFe0.83PS3(bipy)0.34(2)(bipystandsfor2,2’-bipyridineH+)weresynthesizedbythereactionofthelayeredFePS,with1,10-phenanthrolineor2,2’-bipyridineinthepresenceofaniliniumchloride.Theywerecharacterizedbyelementalanalyses,powderX-raydiffraction(XRD),infraredspectroscopy.Thelatticespacingoftheintercalatewasexpandedby0.90nmforFe0.90PS3(phen)0.41and0.57nmforFe0.83PS3(bipy)0.34withrespecttothepristineFePS3,indicatingthattheringplaneoftheguestsisperpendiculartothelayerofthehost.TheUV-visabsorptionspectraofthefiltrateinpreparationoftheintercalatesindicatethat1,10-phenanthrolineor2,2’-bipyridinealsoactsasacomplexingagenttoremoveintralamellarFe2+ionsintothesolutionduringintercalation.Themagneticpropertiesof1and2werestudied.

简介：

简介：存取2-substituted-N1-carbethoxy-2,3-dihydro-4(1H)的一条灵巧、有效、新奇的途径-quinazolinones是被代替的N-carbethoxyanthranilamide的冷凝作用用p-toluenesulfonic酸在refluxing2,2,2-trifluoroethanol或hexafluoroisopropanol与烷基，aromatic或异种aromatic醛开发催化剂。

简介：Anumberofnaphthalenedonorcompoundsthatpossessanadamantanaminebindingmoietyandan(OCH2CH2)n(nn1,2,3,4,6,8)spacerweresynthesized.Thefluorescencequenchingbetweenthesedonorsubstratesandmono-6-O-p-nitrobenzoyl-β-cyclodextrin(pNBCD)andmono-6-O-m-nitrobenzoyl-β-cyclodextrin(mNBCD)wasstudiedindetail.Itwasfoundthatveryefficientfluorescencequenchingcouldoccurinthesesupramolecularsystems.Thisquenchingwasattributedtothephotoinducedelectrontransferinsidethesupramolecularassemblybetweenthenaphthalenedonorsandcyclodextrinacceptors.DetailedStern-VolmerconstantsweremeasuredandtheywerepartitionedintodynamicStern-Volmerquenchingconstantsandstaticbindingconstants.Itwasdemonstratedthatthebindingconstantsbetweenallthenaphthalenecompoundsandcyclodextrinsarethesameastheypossessthesamebindingsite,i.e.,adamantanamine.

简介：本文通过电化学测量（循环伏安法）和量子化学计算（CNDO/2法）对几种原子簇化合物[（MoS4）2FeL]3-（其中配位体L为O2CH3CN,O2,O）的氧化还原活性进行了研究.实验测量与理论计算所得结果相符.研究结果表明这几种阴离子的还原皆为不可逆的单电子转移过程.它们接受电子的能力按如下次序递增:[（MoS4）2FeO2CH3CN]3-<[（MoS4）2FeO2]3-<[（MoS4）2FeO]3-