简介:SYNTHESISOF3-ARYL-1(2H,4H)ACRIDONESANDTHEIRDERIVATIVES¥RongYIN;GuangFanHAN;YuTianLI(DepartmentofMedicalLaboratory,JilinMediea...
简介:Theimportantintermediateforsynthesesofvariousanti-HIVnucleosideanalogues,methyl2,3-dideoxy-3-fluoro-6-O-(p-methylbenzoyl)-a-D-ribofuranoside,wassynthesizedstartingfrom2-deoxy-D-ribosein5stepswithanoverallyieldof24%.Thisstrategycanbealsousedforsynthesizingotheranalogueswithvarioussubstitutionsat3-Cposition.
简介:Thenanomaterialsoftenexhibitveryinterestingelectrical,optical,magnetic,andchemicalproperties,whichcannotbeachievedbytheirbulkcounterparts[1-7].Thedevelopmentofuniformnanometersizedparticleshasbeenintensivelypursuedbecauseoftheirtechnologicalandfundamentalscientificimportance[8-15].Itissignificantthatnanostructuredmaterialscanbecontrollablyassembledintotherequiredgeometryontosubstrates,becomingthebasisofthenextgenerationofcomponentsanddevices[16-31].Thedevelopmentofnewmethodsandstrategiesfororganizingthenanoparticlebasicbuildingblocksintothedesiredstructuresisrequired.Superlatticesmadefromthesebuildingblocksgiveustheopportunitytostudynotonlythepropertiesoftheindividualbuildingblocks,butalsocollectiveeffects.Thesuperparamagneticironoxidenanocrystals(NCs)havebeenusedinthefieldsofbio-medicine,ferrofluids,refrigerationsystem,catalysis,particularlyinmagneticresonanceimaging,tissueengineering,anddrugdeliveryapplications[32-42].
简介:Comparativemolecularfieldanalysis(CoMFA),athreedimensionalquantitativestructure-activityrelationship(3D-QSAR)methodwasappliedtoaseriesofdiindolylmethane(DIM)analogstostudytherelationshipbetweentheirstructureandtheirinductionofCYP1A1-associatedethoxyresorufin-O-deethylase(EROD)activity.ADISCOmodelofpharmacophorewasdervedtoguidethesuperpositionofthecompounds.Thecoefficientofcross-validation(q^2)andnoncross-validation(r^2)forthemodelestablishedbythestudyare0.827and0.988respectively,thevalueofvarianceratio(F)is103.53andstandarderrorestimate(SEE)is0.044.ThesevaluesindicatethattheCoMFAmodelderivedissignificantandmighthaveagoodpredictionforthecatalyticactivityofDIMcompounds.Asaconsequence,thepredictedactivityvaluesofnewdesignedcompoundswereallhigherthanthatofthereportedvalue.
简介:Thethermalbehavior,mechanismandkineticparametersoftheexothermicdecompositionreactionof3,3-bis(azidomethyl)oxetane/tetrahydrofuran(BAMO/THF)copolymerinamodehavebeeninvestigatedbymeansofDSC,TG-DTG,fastandlowerthermolysis/FrIRandTG-MS.Thereactionmechanismwasproposed.Theapparentactivationenergyandpre-exponentialconstantofexothermicdecompositionreactionofthecompoundat0.1MPaare167.04kJ·mol^-1and10^14.41s^-1,respectively.ThecorrespondingcriticaltemperaturesofthermalexplosionobtainedfromtheonsettemperatureTeandthepeaktemperatureTpare223.20and245.78℃,respectively.ThekineticequationoftheexothermicdecompositionprocessofBAMO/THFat0.1MPacouldbeexpressedas:dα/dT=10^15.19[-ln(1-α)^2/3e^-2.009×10^4/T
简介:Onenewsesquiterpenecompound,namely,illihenlactoneA(1),andonenewprenylatedC6–C3compound,illihenryioneH(2),alongwiththreeknownsesquiterpenes(3–5)wereisolatedfromthestemsofIlliciumhenryi.Thestructuresof1and2wereelucidatedbyspectroscopicevidenceincludingNMR,HRESIMSandcirculardichroism(CD).Compound2exhibitedaweakinhibitoryratioforbglucuronidasereleaseinducedbyplatelet-activatingfactor(PAF)inratpolymorphonuclearleukocytes(PMNs)invitro.
简介:Lophenol,cholest-4α-methyl-7-en-3β-ol(1),obtainedfromDracaenacochinchinensis(Lour.)S.C.Chen,wasstructurallymodified.Itwasacetylatedtoprotect3β-hydroxylgroup,andthenoxidisedbyseleniumdioxideinaceticacidtogivecholest-4a-methyl-8-en-3β,Ta-dioldiacetate(3).Thiscompound3isunstableinchloroformsolutionorwhenheatedandeasilyconvertedtoadienecompound,cholest-4a-methyl-7,14-dien-3β-olacetate(4).Thestructuresof3and4wereelucidatedbymeansofIR,^1HNMR,^13CNMRandMS,andtheabsoluteconfigurationof3wasestablishedbyX-raycrystallography.Thepropertyof3wasalsodiscussedinthispaper.Both3and4arenewcompoundsandwerereportedforthefirsttime.
简介:研究了电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱(ICP-AES)法测定Al-Cu-Li系合金中Cu、Li、Ag、Mg和Zr的方法。对样品溶解、共存元素干扰、基体效应进行了研究。采用硝酸和过量盐酸溶解试样,选择Cu324.752nm、Li670.784nm、Ag328.068nm、Mg285.213nm和Zr343.823nm作为分析线。配制标准工作曲线溶液时用纯铝打底消除基体效应。Cu、Li、Ag、Mg和Zr的分析范围分别为0.10%-4.00%、0.10%-2.00%、0.10%-1.00%、0.10%-1.00%和0.01%-0.50%,各元素的检出限均小于0.01μg/mL,加标回收率在94%-106%,相对标准偏差均小于2%,用于标准物质的测定,结果与认定值一致。