简介:为了在钨铜成立新电介质陶艺,组织,有名字的公式Ba4PrFe0.5Nb9.5O30被稳固的州的反应方法准备。微观结构和绝缘的性质用粉末X光检查衍射,领域排放扫描电子显微镜,和可变温度电介质被学习测试系统。结果证明陶艺有一个单个阶段并且与=b=的房间属于P4bm的空间组12.4839(3)?,c=3.9409(5)?,V=614.192(2)?3。频率依赖者电介质性质证明陶艺在房间温度有象Debye一样松驰,当温度依赖者电介质性质显示陶艺是relaxor,松驰由于nanopolars和氧空缺时。陶艺作为温度马厩在电子陶艺有潜在的应用多层的陶器的电容器。
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简介:ThethermodynamicphasestabilityareadiagramsofBCl3-NH3-SiCl4-H2-ArsystemwereplottedviaFactsagesoftwaretopredictthekineticexperimentalresults.Theeffectsofparameters(ie,partialpressureofreactants,depositiontemperatureandtotalpressure)onthedistributionregionsofsolidphaseproductswereanalyzedbasedonthediagrams.Theresultsshowthat:(a)Solidphaseproductsaremainlyaffectedbydepositiontemperature.TheareaofBN+Si3N4phaseincreaseswiththetemperaturerisingfrom650to900℃,anddecreaseswiththetemperaturerisingfrom900to1200℃;(b)Whentemperatureandtotalpressureareconstants,BN+Si3N4phaseexistsatahighpartialpressureofNH3;(c)Theeffectoftotalsystempressureiscorrelatedtodepositiontemperature.Thetemperaturerangingfrom700to900℃underlowtotalpressureistheoptimumconditionforthedeposition.(d)Appropriatekineticparameterscanbedeterminedbasedontheresultsofthermodynamiccalculation.Si–B–Ncoatingisobtainedvialowpressurechemicalvapordeposition.TheanalysisbyX-rayphotoelectronspectroscopyindicatesthatB–NandSi–Narethemainchemicalbondsofthecoating.
简介:通过溶胶凝胶-熔盐法以NaCl为熔盐制备了掺杂Co^2+的Cd1-xCoxFe2O4(x=0~0.5)尖晶石型铁氧体。利用XRD、SEM和VSM等手段对样品进行了结构、形貌和磁性表征,并详细讨论了Co^2+对Co1-xCdxFe2O4(x=0-0.5)铁氧体结构和磁性的影响。结果表明:在研究范围内掺杂后仍然能得到单相尖晶石结构铁氧体;样品均为正八面体;比饱和磁化强度随x的增大而增加。
简介:在一个加速腐蚀的环境系列,在疲劳和7B04-T6铝合金的腐蚀行为上,热吃惊的效果是坚定的。环境光谱也就是由二个模块组成:咸水花的腐蚀和热吃惊。机械性质上的热吃惊的效果经由张力的测试被决定;SEM,DCS,和XRD被用来在腐蚀产品上决定热吃惊的效果。另外,产品的腐蚀抵抗通过电气化学的测试被查明。结果证明铝合金的机械性质和疲劳生活将与延长热吃惊时间衰退。热吃惊过程可以比在一些艾尔的不热的吃惊标本,和转变上形成的那些导致更稠密的表面腐蚀产品(哦)3进AlOOH。AlOOH可能在腐蚀以后在疲劳生活导致了改进腐蚀抵抗和因此更低的减少,与不热的吃惊标本的相比。重复corrosion/thermal吃惊可能在疲劳生活推迟了进一步的死亡。因此,适当相等的热吃惊温度和时间的选择为设计环境光谱是必要的。
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简介:Atomized,pre-alloyedTi—24Nb—4Zr—7.9Sn(wt%)powderwasusedtofabricatesolid,prototypecomponentsbyelectronbeammelting(EBM).Vickersmicroindentationhardnessvalueswereobservedtoaverage2GPafortheprecursorpowderand2.5GPaforthesolid,EBM-fabricatedproducts.Thepowderandsolidproductmicrostructureswereexaminedbyopticalandelectronmicroscopy.X-raydiffractionanalysesshowedthattheyhadbccβ-phasemicrostructure.However,itwasfoundbytransmissionelectronmicroscopythattheEBM-fabricatedproducthadplatemorphologywithspace~100—200nm.Althoughthecorrespondingselectedareadiffractionpatternscanbeindexedbyβ-phaseplusα'-martensitewithorthorhombiccrystalstructure,thedark-fieldanalysesfailedtoobservethea'-martensite.Suchphenomenonwasalsofoundindeformedgummetalsandexplainedbystress-induceddiffusionscatteringduetophononsoftening.
简介:Bismuth-basedSillen-Aurivilliuscompoundsarebeingexploredasefficientphotocatalystmaterialsforthedegradationoforganicpollutantsduetotheiruniquelayeredstructurethatfavourseffectiveseparationofelectron-holepairs.Inthiswork,wesynthesizedSillen-Aurivillius-relatedBi2YO4CIwiththebandgapof2.5eVbyasimplesolid-statereactionandsensitizedwithrhodiumnickel(RhNi)nanoparticles(NPs)toformtheRhNi/Bi2YO4CIheterostructure.PhotocatalyticactivitiesofBiOCI,Bi2YO4CIandtheRhNi/Bi2YO4CIheterostructurewereexaminedforthedegradationofrhodamine-6Gundervisible-lightillumination.ResultsdemonstratedthatthephotocatalyticdyedegradationefficiencyofRhNi/Bi2YO4CIheterostructuresishigherthanthoseofBiOCIandBi2YO4CI,attributedtothesynergisticmolecular-scalealloyingeffectofbimetallicRhNiNPs.Theplausiblemechanismforthedegradationofrhodamine-6Gandtheeffectiveelectron-holepairutilizationmechanismwerediscussed.