简介:WhenfemtosecondlaserpulsesinterferewithchirpedfemtosecondlaserpulsesinAs2S3fiber,achirpedfibergratingisformed.Ananalyticalexpressionisgiventodescribethechirpedgrating,anditsBraggreflectivityiscalculated.BecauseofthehighphotosensitiveeffectofAs2S3material,thechirpedfibergratinghasawideBraggreflectivespectrumandhighreflectivitybychoosingproperparameters.Thisindicatesthatthechirpedfibergratingcanbeusedasastretcherinthefemtosecondchirpedpulseamplification(CPA)system.
简介:Thecombinationofdeepwetetchingandamagneto-rheologicalfinishing(MRF)processisinvestigatedtosimultaneouslyimprovelaserdamageresistanceofafused-silicasurfaceat355nm.ThesubsequentlydepositedSiO2coatingsareresearchedtoclarifytheimpactofsubstratefinishingtechnologyonthecoatings.Itisrevealedthatadeepremovalproceedingfromthesinglesideordoublesidehadasignificantimpactonthelaser-induceddamagethreshold(LIDT)ofthefusedsilica,especiallyfortherearsurface.Afterthedeepetching,theMRFprocessthatfolloweddoesnotactuallyincreasetheLIDT,butitdoesamelioratethesurfacequalitieswithoutadditionalLIDTdegradation.Thecombinationguaranteeboththeintegrityofthesurface’sfinishandthelaserdamageresistanceofthefusedsilicaandsubsequentSiO2coatings.
简介:TheCa_2SiO_4:Dy~(3+)phosphorwassynthesizedbythehightemperaturesolid-statereactionmethodinair.TheemissionspectrumofCa_2SiO_4:Dy~(3+)phosphorshowsseveralbandsat486,575,and665nmunderthe365-nmexcitation.TheeffectsofLi~+,Na~+,andK~+ontheemissionspectrumofCa_2SiO_4:Dy~(3+)phosphorwerestudied,TheresultsshowthattheemissionspectrumintensityisgreatlyinfluencedbyLi~+,Na~+,andK~+.Thechargecompensationconcentrationcorrespondingtothemaximumemissionintensityisdifferentwithdifferentchargecompensations.
简介:Higher-bandself-trappingandoscillation(rotation)ofnonlinearquadruplebeamsintwo-dimensional(2D)squarephotoniclatticesarenumericallydemonstrated.Underappropriateconditionsofnonlinearity,aquadruple-likebeamcanself-trapintolocalizedmodesthatresideinthesecondBraggreflectiongapthroughsingle-siteexcitation.Bychangingtheinitialorientationoftheincidentquadruplebeamrelatedtothelattices,periodicoscillationsofthelocalizedquadruplemodemaybeobtained.Thelocalizedquadruplestatebecomesarotatingdoublychargedopticalvortex(DCV)duringrotationandshouldundergocharge-flippingwhentherotatingdirectionisreversed.
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简介:基于菰黑粉菌全基因组测序结果及其酵母型和菌丝型转录组差异化表达数据库,结合RACE技术克隆获得一个长度为7625bp的基因,其中编码序列为5874bp,无内含子.结构及聚类分析结果表明该基因编码的MAPKKK蛋白激酶,属于Hogl信号途径,与大麦坚黑粉菌中的Ssk2亲缘关系最近.表达分析结果显示:UeSsk2在菌丝诱导形成过程中持续上调表达,而在生长受到抑制的菌丝细胞中其表达无显著变化或受到抑制,表明UeSsk2与菌丝形成具有相关性.同时,经生物传感器进行的蛋白互作检测结果表明,UeSsk2与前期发现的UeMkkl不存在蛋白互作关系,表明该蛋白参与其他MAPK途径来影响菌丝形成及生长.