摘要
Mechanosensitive(MS)ionchannelsplayanimportantroleinvariousphysiologicalprocesses.Althoughthedeterminationofthestructureofmechanosensitivechanneloflargeconductance(MscL)makesthesimulationstudypossible,ithasnotsofarbeenpossibletodirectlysimulatethegatingmechanismofMscLinatomicdetail.Inthisarticle,MscLhasbeenstudiedviamoleculardynamic(MD)simulationstogainadetaileddescriptionofthesensitivitytolateraltensionandthegatingpathway.MscLundergoesconformationalrearrangementinsustaininglateraltension,andtheopenstateisobtainedwhen2.0MPalateraltensionisdirectlyappliedonthepureprotein.Duringtheopeningprocess,Loopregionrespondstotensionfirst,andthemechanicalsensitivityisfollowedbyS1domain.Transmembrane(TM)bundleisthekeypositionforchannelopening,andthemotionofTM1helicesfinallyrealizesthesignificantexpansionoftheconstrictedgatingpore.C-terminusdomainpresentsexpansionlaterduringtheTMopening.Inourstudy,returnofthewholeproteintotheinitialclosedstateisachievedonlyintheearlyopeningstage.Duringtherelaxationfromtheopenstate,theTMhelicesarethemostmobiledomain,whichisdifferentfromtheopeningprocess.
出版日期
2013年02月12日(中国期刊网平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)