Progress in Earthquake Science and Technology in China: Review and Prospects (Ⅰ)

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摘要 InthearticletheauthorlooksbacktheharddevelopmentcourseandgreatprogressinearthquakescienceandtechnologyinChinaduringthelastnearahalfofcenturyandexpoundsthefollowing3aspects:(1)Thestrongdesireofthewholesocietytomitigateseismicdisastersandreducetheeffectofearthquakesonsocial-economicliveisagreatdrivingforcetopushforwardthedevelopmentofearthquakescienceandtechnologyinChina;(2)Tobetterensurepeople'slifeandproperty,sustainableeconomicdevelopment,andsocialstabilityisanessentialpurposetodrivethedevelopmentofearthquakescienceandtechnologyinChina;and(3)Toinsistonthedialecticalconnectionofsetupoftechnicalsystemforseismicmonitoringwiththescientificresearchofearthquakesandtobetterhandletherelationbetweencrucialtask,currentscientificlevel,andthefeasibilityaretheimportantprinciplestoadvancetheearthquakescienceandtechnologyinChina.Somesuccessandmanysetbacksinearthquakedisastermitigationconsistentlyenrichourknowledgeregardingthecomplexityoftheconditionsforearthquakeoccurrenceandtheprocessofearthquakepreparation,promotethereconstructionandmodernizationoftechnicalsystemforearthquakemonitoring,anddeepenthescientificresearchofearthquakes.Duringthelast5years,theimprovementandmodernizationoftechnicalsystemforearthquakemonitoringhaveclearlyprovidedthetechnicalsupporttostudyandpracticeofearthquakepredictionandprecaution,giveprominencetokeyproblemsandbroadenthefieldofscientificresearchofearthquakes.Thesehaveenabledustogetsomenewrecognitionoftheconditionsforearthquakeoccurrenceandprocessofearthquakepreparation,characteristicsofseismicdisaster,andmechanismforearthquakegenerationinChina'scontinent.Theprogresswehavemadenotonlyencouragesustoenhancetheeffectivenessofearthquakedisastermitigation,butalsoprovidesabasisforacceleratingfurtherdevelo
机构地区 不详
出版日期 2001年04月14日(中国期刊网平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)
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