摘要
Earthquakeengineershavemadealotofeffortstoderiveacomprehensivesetofclosedformexpressionsforperformanceevaluationofframes,whicharealreadypresentedinguidelinessuchasSAC/FEMA.Theseanalyticalexpressionshavebeendevelopedtoestimatetheannualprobabilityofexceedingalimitstate.Intheprocessofsuchseismicassessments,someessentialassumptionsareadoptedtosimplifytheprocess.Oneofthesefundamentalassumptionsdeclaresthatdriftdemandatanyseismicintensitylevelfollowsalognormaldistributionarounditsmedian.Toinvestigatethevalidityofthisassumption,thispaperdescribesacasestudyofthetypesoferrorsthatcouldbeproducedbyusingthesamplemedianasthecentraltendency.BasedontheMaximumLikelihoodEstimationmethodaswellasotherstatisticalevidence,thispaperproposestheuseofthesamplegeometricmeaninsteadofthesamplemedianforthecentraltendency.Further,theresultsofseismicreliabilityevaluationsof4sampleframesarecomparedbasedonutilizingboththegeometricmeanandthesamplemedian.Inthisprocess,bothfirstandsecondorderpowerlawfitsofthehazardcurveareimplementedtocomparetheeffectsofhazardestimationandtheselectionofthecentraltendencyonthefinalresults.Itisobservedintheapplicationexamplethatthesamplegeometricmeancouldleadtomoreaccurateresults.
出版日期
2019年01月11日(中国期刊网平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)