The Magma-dynamic Mechaism of Emplacement and Compositional Zonation of the Zhoukoudian Stock, Beijing

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摘要 TheZhoukoudianstockinBeijingisaconcentriczonedcomplexintrusivebodyformedbytwosuccessiveintrusions.Quartz-dioriteformedbythefirstintrusionisscatteredsparselyonthemarginsofthebody,whilegranodioriteresultingfromthesecondintrusionconstitutesthemainpartoftheintrusion.Itexhibitsthreedistinctpetrographiczonesmacroscopically,andischemicallycharacterizedbyenrichmentofhigh-temperaturecomponents,suchasMg,Ca,Sc,Ti,Cr,Mn.FeandCo,onitsborderandmerelyslightenrichmentofsomelow-temperaturecomponents,suchasNaandSi,initscentralpart.Aseriesofstructuralfeaturesindicatethatthedeformationoftheintrusionandthermo-metamorphicrocksbecomesweakerwithanincreaseofdistancefromthecontact,andthattheintrusivebodyisaproductofballooningorinflatingdiapiricemplacement.Basedoncalculationsofthedensity,viscosityandyieldstrengthofmagmaandthereasonablediffusionconstantsandoxygenisotopicdata,themechanismofthecompositionalzonationofthemajorpartofthestockisdiscussed.ItisconsideredthattheSoreteffect,combinedwithdouble-diffusiveconvection,canexplainthecompositionalzonationoftheintrusion.Calculationoftheascentratesofmagmashowsthatsuccessiveupwellingofmagmagotfasterandfasterwiththeprogressoftime.
作者
机构地区 不详
出处 《地质学报:英文版》 1989年2期
出版日期 1989年02月12日(中国期刊网平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)
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