Trade Liberalization and Environmental Protection

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摘要 Sincethe1970s,environmentalissueshavegraduallyassumedimportanceintradediscussions.Tradeliberalizationandenvironmentalprotectionhavebecomeincreasinglyinterlinkedbecauseofthemarkeddevelopmentofinternationaltradeanditsseriouslydegradingeffectontheenvironment.TheWTO,asthesoleinternationalorganizationregulatingtrade,hasinevitablycomeintothespotlight.AclearreferencetotheimportanceofsustainabledevelopmentliesinthepreambleoftheWTOandintheestablishmentofanewCommitteeonTradeandEnvironment(CTE).However,theroleoftheWTOinthisissueisstillhotlydebated.LiberalistsmaintainthattheWTO,asatrade-regulatingbody,hasgonetoofarinenvironmentalprotectionwhilstenvironmentalistsclaimthattheWTOhasnotgonefarenough.ThispaperattemptstoanalyzetheroleoftheWTOinthecomplicatedlinkagebetweentradeliberalizationandenvironmentalprotection,concludingthatonlyundercertaincircumstancescantheWTOplayanactiveroleinmakingtradeliberalizationandenvironmentalprotectionmutuallysupportive.
作者 Shi Jing
机构地区 不详
出版日期 2010年01月11日(中国期刊网平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)