Response of Osmotic Regulation Substance Content and Protective Enzyme Activities to Shading in Leaves of Different Rice Genotypes

(整期优先)网络出版时间:2013-04-14
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Effectsofshadingatthefloweringandgrainfillingstagesonosmoticregulationsubstancecontentandprotectiveenzymeactivitiesintheleavesofdifferentricegenotypes(e.g.,IIyou498,Gangyou188,Dexiang4103,Gangyou527andChuanxiang9838)wereinvestigated.TheresultsshowedthatthemalondialdehydecontentofGangyou188significantlyincreasedundershading,whereasthoseofIIyou498,Dexiang4103,Gangyou527andChuanxiang9838showednosignificantdifferencescomparedtothecontrol.ThesolublesugarcontentsignificantlydecreasedinIIyou498,Gangyou188,Dexiang4103andChuanxiang9838,whereasitdidnotsignificantlyincreaseinGangyou527undertheweaklightconditions(shading).Moreover,thesolubleproteincontentintheleavesofdifferentgenotypestendedtodecreaseundershading.Further,theprotectiveenzymeactivitiesintheleavesvariedindifferentricegenotypesundertheshadingtreatment.Basedontheosmoticregulationsubstancecontentandtheprotectiveenzymeactivitiesintheleavesofdifferentricegenotypes,itwasconcludedthatGangyou188andGangyou527hadstrongabilitiestoadapttothelowlightconditions.Inaddition,themechanismofdamagetoriceleavesindifferentgenotypesundershadingwasdiscussed.