Influence of Features of Interphase Boundaries on Mechanical Properties and Fracture Pattern in Metal--Ceramic Composites

(整期优先)网络出版时间:2013-11-21
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Theresultsofatheoreticalstudyontheinfluenceofstrengthofinterphaseboundariesinmetal—ceramiccompositeonmacroscopicalcharacteristicsofcompositeresponsesuchasstrength,deformationcapacity,fractureenergyandfracturepatternarepresented.Thestudywasconductedbymeansofcomputer-aidedsimulationbymeansofmovablecellularautomatonmethodtakingaccountofadeveloped'mesoscopical'structuralmodelofparticle-reinforcedcomposite.Thestrengthofinterphaseboundariesisfoundtobeakeystructuralfactordeterminingnotonlythestrengthpropertiesofmetal—ceramiccomposite,butalsothepatternandrateoffracture.Theprinciplesforachievementofthehigh-strengthvaluesofparticle/binderinterfacesinthemetal—ceramiccompositionduetotheformationofthewidetransitionzones(areasofvariablechemicalcomposition)attheinterphaseboundariesarediscussed.Simulationresultsconfirmthatsuchtransitionzonesprovideachangeinfracturemechanismandmaketheachievementofahigh-strengthandahighdeformationcapacityofmetal—ceramiccompositepossible.