A MODIFIED WEATHER GENERATOR(WGEN)FOR THE GENERATION OF DAILY WEATHER VARIABLES

(整期优先)网络出版时间:1997-03-13
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Longseriesofdailyweatherdataarefrequentlyneededtoevaluatediachronicclimaticimpactonwaterresources,theeffectsofwatershedchangesonhydrologyandtouseinavarietyofweatherandgeneralcirculationmodels.AcomputergenerationmodelcalledWGENthatwasdevelopedintheUnitedStatesofAmerica,wasmodifiedinthisstudyandappliedtoNigerianweatherdataspanningtheperiodbetween1969to1988andcovering17siteslocatedinthedifferentclimaticzonesinNigeria.Themodelgeneratedthemonthlymeanmaximumandminimumtemperatures,solarradiation,totalrainfall,andnumberofwetanddrydayswithhighaccuracy,95%ofthetimes.TheMann-WhitneyU-testrevealedthatthenumberofmonthsperyearforwhichobservedandgeneratedweathervariablesweresignificant,waslessthan4inmajorityofthesites.