Numerical simulation of self-similar thermal convection from a spinning cone in anisotropic porous medium

(整期优先)网络出版时间:2016-02-12
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Self-similarsteadynaturalconvectionthermalboundarylayerflowfromarotatingverticalconetoanisotropicDarcianporousmediumisinvestigatedtheoreticallyandnumerically.Thetransformednon-dimensionaltwo-pointboundaryvalueproblemisreducedtoasystemofcoupled,highlynonlinearordinarydifferentialequations,whicharesolvedsubjecttorobustsurfaceandfreestreamboundaryconditionswiththeMAPLE17numericalquadraturesoftware.Validationwithearliernon-rotatingstudiesisincluded,andalsofurtherverificationofrotatingsolutionsisachievedwithavariationalfiniteelementmethod(FEM).Therotational(spin)parameteremergesasaninversefunctionoftheGrashofnumber.Theinfluenceofthisparameter,primaryDarcynumber,secondaryDarcynumberandPrandtlnumberontangentialvelocityandswirlvelocity,temperatureandheattransferratearestudiedindetail.ItisfoundthatthedimensionlesstangentialvelocityincreaseswhilstthedimensionlessswirlvelocityandtemperaturedecreasewiththeswirlDarcynumber,tangentialDarcynumberandtherotationalparameters.Themodelfindsapplicationsinchemicalengineeringfiltrationprocessing,liquidcoatingandspinningconedistillationcolumns.