Analysis on the Characteristics and Changing Trends of Population Structure in Megalopolis : the Case of Beijing

(整期优先)网络出版时间:2016-03-13
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TakingBeijingasanexampleandbasedonthecensusdata,macro-levelpopulationstatisticaldataand2004~2013marriageregistrationdata,thispapermakesacontrastiveanalysisonthecharacteristicsandchangingtrendsoflocalresidents,migrantsandtemporarymigrants.Relativetothelocalresidents,themigrantsgenerallyhavehouseholdregistryofcentraldistrictsandhighereducationallevelandoccupationallayer.Temporarymigrantshaverelativelycomplicatedpopulationstructurebutdifferentiateduringtheprocessofmarriagematching.'Two-placemarriages'formastablegroupofnewpermanentmigrantsandmeanwhileimplyasizablegroupoflatentdependentmigrants.Thiswillproducegreatinfluencesonthegeneralpopulationstructureandtheagingprocess,whichmayalsoleadtosomeconflictsandproblems.Thegovernmentshouldbepreparedwithpolicyresponsessoastopromotethebenigndevelopmentofpopulationpersificationinmegalopolis.