Bright Blue Light—emitting Diodes Based on a Novel Fluorescent Dye Containing Heterocyclic Groups

(整期优先)网络出版时间:1998-02-12
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Novelmolecularmaterial,1-benzothiazoly-3-pheny1-pyrazoline(BTPP)wasfoundtofunctionasbrightbluelightemittingdyeinorganicelectroluminescentdevice,anditsopticalandelectriccharacteristicswereinvestigated.Thisheterovycliccompoundexhibitedgoodcharacteristicsofbluephotoluminescenceandelectroluminescence,whichhadtheemissionpeakat450nm.Thesinglelayerlight-emittingdevicesusingBTPPaslight-emittingmaterialdispersedinpoly(N-vinylcarbazole)(PVK)anddoublelayeronesusingPBDasholeblocklayerabovethelight-emittinglayerwerefabricatedusingconventionalspin-castingandvaccumvapourdepositionmethods.TheintroductionofPBDhasenhancedelectroninjectionandluminanceefficiency,comparedwiththesinglelayerLEDs.