Response of nevus of Ota to Q—switched alexandrite laser according to treatment interval

(整期优先)网络出版时间:2003-02-12
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Inordertodeterminetheappropriatetreatmentinterval,267patientswhounderwent3sessionsoftreatmentwithQ-switchedalexandritelaserwerepidedinto4groupsaccordingtotreatmentinterval,andtheirclinicalresponseswerecompared.Amongthem,187wereaskedabouttheprocessofpigmentfading.Moreover,lightandtransmissionelectronmicroscopywereperformed.Itwasnotedthattheclinicalresponseofthe5-6monthintervalgroupwassignificantlybetterthanthatofthe3-4monthgroup,butshowednosignificantdifferencefromthatofthe7-8or≥9monthgroup.80.21%ofinvestigatedpatientsstatedthatmarkedpigmentfadingcouldnolongerbeobserved7monthsafterirradiation.4monthsafterirradiation,thedegeneratedmelanosomesandcelldebriswerestillscatteredamongcollagenfibers,scavengedgraduallybymacrophage.Inconclusion,anappropriatetreatmentintervalis5-6months.