Intelligent control for large-scale variable speed variable pitch wind turbines

(整期优先)网络出版时间:2004-03-13
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Large-scalewindturbinegeneratorsystemshavestrongnonlinearmultivariablecharacteristicswithmanyuncertainfactorsanddisturbances.Automaticcontroliscrucialfortheefficiencyandreliabilityofwindturbines.Onthebasisofsimplifiedandpropermodelofvariablespeedvariablepitchwindturbines,theeffectivewindspeedisestimatedusingextendedKalmanfilter.Intelligentcontrolschemesproposedinthepaperincludetwoloopswhichoperateinsynchronismwitheachother.Atbelow-ratedwindspeed,theinnerloopadoptsadaptivefuzzycontrolbasedonvariableuniverseforgeneratortorqueregulationtorealizemaximumwindenergycapture.Atabove-ratedwindspeed,acontrollerbasedonleastsquaresupportvectormachineisproposedtoadjustpitchangleandkeepratedoutputpower.Thesimulationshowstheeffectivenessoftheintelligentcontrol.