SOIL EROSION PROCESS RESEARCH AND ITS POTENTIAL IMPACT ON EROSION PREDICTION MODEL DEVELOPMENT

(整期优先)网络出版时间:2005-04-14
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Thispaperhighlightspasteffortsindevelopingerosionprocessconceptsthatleadtothedevelopmentofthecurrentprocess-basederosionpredictionmodel,i.e.,WEPP.Recentprogressincludesthedevelopmentofamultiple-boxsystemthatcansimulatehillslopehydrologicconditions.Laboratoryproceduresenablethequantificationofnear-surfacehydrologiceffects,i.e.,artesianseepagevs.drainage,onthesoilerosionprocessandsedimentregime,flowhydraulics,andsedimenttransportanddepositionprocesses.Theserecentfindingsimprovesoilerosionscienceandprovidenewerosioncontrolstrategiesthatmayhaveadditionalenvironmentalbenefitsrelativetothetraditionalerosioncontrolpractices.Thepaperalsodiscussesthepotentialimpactsoftheerosionprocessonerosionmodeldevelopmentandfutureresearchdirectionsofsoilerosionprocessresearchandmodeldevelopment.