Soliton Solutions in Three-Component Bose-Einstein Condensates

(整期优先)网络出版时间:2007-06-16
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WeobtainsolitonandplanewavesolutionsforthecouplednonlinearSchr?dingerequations,whichdescribethedynamicsofthethree-componentBose-EinsteincondensatesbyusingtheHirotamethod.Meanwhilewefindthatthesystemwhichhasattractiveatomicinteractionwillonlypossessashapechanging(inelastic)collisionpropertyduetointensityredistributionintheabsenceofthespin-exchangeinteraction.Asadiscussedexample,weinvestigatetheone-soliton,two-solitonsolutionsandcollisionaleffectsbetweenbrighttwo-soliotnsolution,whichleadtotheintensityredistribution.