INERTIA SETS OF SYMMETRIC SIGN PATTERN MATRICES

(整期优先)网络出版时间:2001-02-12
/ 1
Asignpatternmatrixisamatrixwhoseentriesarefromtheset{+,-,0}.Thesymmetricsignpatternmatricesthatrequireuniqueinertiahaverecentlybeencharacterized.Thepurposeofthispaperistomoregenerallyinvestigatetheinertiasetsofsymmetricsignpatternmatrices.Inparticular,nonnegativefri-diagonalsignpatternsandthesquaresignpatternwithall+entriesareexamined.AnalgorithmisgivenforgeneratingnonnegativerealsymmetricToeplitzmatriceswithzerodiagonalofordersn≥3whichhaveexactlytwonegativeeigenvalues.Theinertiasetofthesquarepatternwithall+off-diagonalentriesandzerodiagonalentriesisthenanalyzed.Thetypesofinertiaswhichcanbeintheinertiasetofanysignpatternarealsoobtainedinthepaper.Specifically,certaincompatibilityandconsecutivenesspropertiesareestablished.