Nationaleconomicsecurityreferstothefreedomofasovereignstatefromanyinternalorexternalthreats,eitheractualorperceived,toitseconomicinterests.Thenotionvariesinmeaningfromonecountrytoanother,duetotheirdifferencesinsecurityenvironment,cognitionanddefensecapabilities.IttookquitealongtimeforChinatoformitsowndefinitioninanoverall,profoundmanner,withcontroversystilllingeringamongpergentinterestgroupsand/orschoolsofthought.Astheauthorseesit,formidableinternalandexternalchallengesthreatenthecountryinthisregard.Weshouldmaintainawarenessoftherisksfrommonopoly-drivenmergersandacquisitionsofforeigncapitalinagrowingnumberofourindustries.