Theoretical Study on N = 126 Shell Evolution

(整期优先)网络出版时间:2009-08-18
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ThenucleiaroundmagicnumberN=126areinvestigatedinthedeformedrelativisticmeanfield(RMF)modelwitheffectiveinteractionsTMA.WefocusinvestigationsontheN=126isotonicchain.TheN=126shellevolutionisstudiedbyanalyzingthevariationsoftwo-neutron(proton)separationenergies,quadrupledeformations,singleparticlelevelsetc.Thegoodagreementoftwo-neutronseparationenergiesbetweenexperimentaldataandcalculatedvaluesisreached.TheRMFtheorypredictsthatthesizesofN=126shellbecomesmallerandsmallerwiththeincreasingofprotonnumberZ.However,theN=126shellexistsinourcalculatedregionallalong.Accordingtothecalculatedtwo-protonseparationenergies,theRMFtheorysuggests~(220)Puisatwo-protondrip-linenucleusintheN=126isotonicchain.