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88 个结果
  • 简介:为利用科技进步提高生产效率,聚氨酯事业部于近期对聚醚60m^3生产线实施技术改造,生产效率提高20%,将增产聚醚18kt/a。由于该部聚醚装置不断扩建,生产规模不断扩大,对于聚醚中间品LP的配套生产形成了巨大压力。为与扩大后的规模相配套,提高LP生产效率、扩大聚醚产能,改造在60m^3生产线上增设外循环及循环冷却器,提高生产反应速度和原料的计量精度。改造后的60m^3生产线开车一次成功,生产周期从改造前平均每釜24h减少至19h,效率提高20%,且工艺稳定。改造后每年可增加LP产量3000t,从而增产聚醚10000t以上。

  • 标签: 聚醚装置 技术改造 生产线 生产效率 配套生产 科技进步
  • 简介:通过对2万汽油罐产生150mm长裂缝进行一系列研讨和处理,总结出不宜采取采油、带压直接焊接大油罐裂缝的处理方案,以免裂缝讯速扩大,宜采取在漏油处的周围加焊堵板,套管等封堵措施,并实践证明了采取先向灌内注水,然后带水,带压施焊的处理方案更为安全可靠。

  • 标签: 大型 油罐 汽油罐 裂缝漏油 带压焊接 焊接
  • 简介:分析了克拉玛依石化公司销售车间一台10000m3柴油罐罐底板穿孔跑油的原因,从技术上和管理上提出了预防措施,以杜绝类似事故的再次发生。

  • 标签: 电化学腐蚀 超声波测厚 氯离子
  • 简介:介绍了世界一级方程式F1赛车锦标赛的背景知识、所用燃油和润滑油的技术规范及认证的程序。采用上海高桥分公司现有的汽油调和组分,能够调合出符合F1燃油标准的汽油,并提出了下一步工作的建议。

  • 标签: 公司 车用油 汽油 世界 上海 认证
  • 简介:Thisarticleanalyzedtheproblemsarisingfromretrofittingthe800kt/avirgindieselhydrofiningunitintoa1.0Mt/aOCT-MgasolineHDSunitattherefineryofLuoyangPetrochemicalCompany,andtheoptimizedmeasuresaimedatimprovementsinoperationofHDSunit.ThepreliminarycalibrationresultshaveindicatedthehighdesulfurizationrateandgoodselectivityoftheHDStechnologytofulfillthedemandofLuoyangPetrochemicalCompanyforproductqualityupgradingwiththetargetsoftechnicalrevampfullyimplemented.

  • 标签: GASOLINE SELECTIVE HYDRODESULFURIZATION MERCAPTAN OCTANE number
  • 简介:Inthispaper,2-isopropylnaphthalenehasbeensynthesizedbythereactionofnaphthaleneandisopropylbromide,usingtriethylaminehydrochloride-aluminumchlorideionicliquidasthecatalyst.Theeffectofthecatalystcomposition,thereactiontime,thereactiontemperature,theionicliquiddosage,aswellasthemolarratioofthereagentsonthe2-isopropylnaphthaleneyieldwassystematicallyinvestigated.Theoptimalreactionconditionscover:anAlCl3toEt3NHClratioof2.0,areactiontimeof3h,areactiontemperatureof15.0℃,avolumefractionofionicliquidtothemixture(isopropylbromide,n-dodecaneandn-hexane)of9%,andanaphthalene/isopropylbromidemolarratioof4.0.Undertheoptimalreactionconditions,theconversionofisopropylbromidereached98%andtheselectivityof2-isopropylnaphthalenewasequalto80%.ThetestresultsverifiedgoodcatalyticactivityuponusingEt3NHCl-AlCl3ionicliquidasthecatalystforalkylationofnaphthalenewithisopropylbromide.Theactivityoftheionicliquidremainsunchangedafterithasbeenrecycledfor4times.

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  • 简介:以2,6-二甲基苯酚、氧气为原料,氨水与乙酸铜为催化剂,合成得到了3,3′,5,5′-四甲基-4,4′-联苯二醌,得到反应的最佳条件为:2,6-二甲基苯酚的浓度为0.1g/mL,氨水与乙酸铜的摩尔比为0.43,温度为75℃,反应时间为6h,产率达到60%.

  • 标签: 3 3’ 5 5’-四甲基-4 4’-联苯二醌 合成 2 6-二甲基苯酚 氧气 原料
  • 简介:Alkylationoftoluenewith2-chloro-2-methylpropane(t-Bu-Cl)tosynthesizepara-tert-butyltoluene(PTBT)wascarriedoutinthepresenceoftriethylaminehydrochloride-aluminumchlorideionicliquidsusedasthecatalyst.TheionicliquidswerepreparedwithdifferentmolarratiosofEt3NHCltoAlCl3,andtheeffectofthemolarratiobetweenAlCl3andEt3NHCl,thereactiontime,thereactiontemperature,theionicliquiddosage,aswellasthemolarratiooftoluenetochloro-2-methylpropaneonthealkylationreactionoftoluenewithchloro-2-methyl-propanewasinvestigated.ThetestresultsshowedthattheacidicionicliquidspreparedwithEt3NHClandAlCl3hadgoodactivityandselectivityforthealkylationreactionoftoluenewithalkylchloridetoproducePTBT.TheoptimalreactionconditionswerespecifiedatanAlCl3toEt3NHClratioof1.6,areactiontemperatureof20℃,amassfractionoftoluenetoionicliquidof10%,andachloro-2-methylpropanetotoluenemolarratioof0.5.Underthesuitablereactionconditions,a98%conversionofchloro-2-methylpropaneandan82.5%selectivityofPTBTwereobtained.Ionicliquidscouldbereused5timeswithitscatalyticactivityunchanged,andtheregeneratedionicliquidscanberecycled.

  • 标签: 对叔丁基甲苯 酸性离子液体 烷基化反应 氯化铝 催化剂 三乙胺盐酸盐
  • 简介:ThepolycrystallinephaseWO3/g-C3N4wassynthesizedunderstirringusingtungstenicacid(H2WO4)andgraphiticcarbonnitride(g-C3N4)asrawmaterials.ThecatalystwascharacterizedbyX-raydiffraction(XRD),scanningelectronmicroscopy(SEM),energydispersivespectroscopy(EDS),theFouriertransforminfraredspectroscopy(FT-IR),andtheBrunauer-Emmett-Telleranalysis(BET).ThepolycrystallinephaseWO3/g-C3N4wasdeterminedbyXRDtechnique.TheoxidativedesulfurizationprocesswasinvestigatedusingWO3/g-C3N4asthecatalyst,30%hydrogenperoxide(H202)astheoxidant,and1-butyl-3-methylimidazoliumtetrafluoroborate([bmim]BF4)ionicliquids(ILs)astheextractant.Theoperatingconditions,includingH2WO4amount,ILdose,H2O2volume,temperature,catalystdosage,andtypesofsulfurcompounds,weresystematicallyresearched.Thedesulfurizationratecouldreach98.46%forremovingdibenzothiophene(DBT)fromthemodeloilunderoptimalreactionconditions.Inaddition,thecatalyticactivitywasslightlydecreasedafterfiverecyclesofcatalysts.Thereactionkineticsanalysisshowsthattheoxidativedesulfurizationsystemwasinaccordwiththefirst-orderreactionkineticsequation.Themechanismofoxidativedesulfurizationwasproposed.

  • 标签: oxidative DESULFURIZATION WO3/g-C3N4 heterogeneous CATALYSIS EXTRACTANT
  • 简介:介绍炼油事业部1000kt/a加氢精制装置4M25往复式氢气压缩机管线振动原因,针对管线振动原因进行了分析及做了j应的整改加固,使管线振动情况明显改善,并由此对往复机选用时应注意管线的声学模拟报告提出建议。

  • 标签: 往复式压缩机 管线 振动分析 石油炼制 振动测量 减振措施