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简介：Inthispaper,thebrazingmechanismofLY12aluminumalloyatmiddlerangetemperaturewaspresented.TheCsF-AlF3non-corrosivefluxwasutilizedtoremovethecomplexoxidefilmonthesurfaceofLY12aluminumalloy.TheresultsrevealedthattheoxidefilmwasremovedbytheimprovedCsF-AlF3fluxaccompaniedwiththeoccurrenceofreactionaswellasdissolutionandthecompoundsCsFplayedanimportantroletoremovetheoxidefilm.Actually,thehighactivityofflux,say,theabilitytoremovetheoxidefilm,wasduetothepresenceofthecompounds,suchasNH4F,NH4AlF4andcompositemoltensalt.TheproductionofHFwasthekeyissuetoacceleratethereactionandenhancetoeliminatetheoxidefilmbydissolution.ItwasfoundthattherareearthelementLaatsmallpercentagewasnotenrichedattheinterface.Moreover,therareearthfluorideenhancedthedissolutionbehavior.

简介：Widegapbrazing(WGB)experimentsusingthebuttedspecimenwitha1.5mmgapwerecarriedoutfortherepairofthefailedK418Bsuperalloylow-pressureturbinevanes.Thehightemperaturecreeprupturestrengthsofthebrazedjointsweretested,andthemicrostructuresandfracturesurfacesofthejointswereobserved.TheresultsshowthatthemicrostructureofK418Balloyjointiscomposedofdenseequiaxedgrain,smallanddiscretecompoundswithafewmicro-pores.Duringthecreeprupturetest,thecracksinitiatepreferentiallyatthemicro-poreorthegrainboundary,thenpropagatealongthegrainboundarytillthefracturehappens.Thecreeprupturestrengthat700℃ofthebrazedjointswith50%brazemetalintheworkingpartcouldexceed90%thatoftheK418Bsuperalloy,andthejointswith100%brazemetalintheworkingpartachieve70%to80%ofthecreeprupturestrengthsfortheK418Bbasemetal.

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简介：ThevacuuminductionbrazingofSiCparticulatereinforcedLY12alloymatrixcompositeusingAl-28Cu-5Si-2Mgfillermetalhasbeencarriedout.Themicrographofthejointinterfacewasobservedbyscanningelectronmicroscopy.Thejointstrengthwasdeterminedbysheartests.Theresultsshowthatbrazingtemperature,holdingtime,SiCparticlevolumepercentageandpostheattreatmentinfluencejointstrength.SiCparticleshappeninthebrazingseamandthedistributionofSiCparticlesinthejointisnotuniform.Particle-poorzonesinthejointexistnearthebasemetal,andparticleconcentratezonesexistinthecenterofthebrazingseam.Inaddition,thefailureofthecompositeispredominantlyinitiatedbytherootingofSiCparticleinthebrazingseamandthemicro-crackexpandedalongthebrazingseamwithlowenergy.

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简介：Duetothedisturbancesofspatters,dustsandstrongarclight,itisdifficulttodetectthemoltenpooledgeandtheweldlinelocationinCO2weldingprocesses.Themedianfilteringandself-multiplicationwasemployedtopreprocesstheimageoftheCO2weldinginordertodetecteffectivelytheedgeofmoltenpoolandthelocationofweldline.TheB-splinewaveletalgorithmhasbeeninvestigated,theinfluenceofdifferentscalesandthresholdsontheresultsoftheedgedetectionhavebeencomparedandanalyzed.TheexperimentalresultsshowthatbetterperformancetoextracttheedgeofthemoltenpoolandthelocationofweldlinecanbeobtainedbyusingtheB-splinewavelettransform.Theproposededgedetectionapproachcanbefurtherappliedtothecontrolofmoltendepthandtheseamtracking.

简介：Inthispaperanewmethodforpreventingweldinghotcracking—theinversestrainmethod(ISM)isdevelopedontheprincipleofweldingmechan-ics.EffectivenessandfeasiblityofmethodinpreventingweldinghotcrackingofhighstrengthaluminumalloyLY12CZbysynchronousrollingduringwelding(SRDW)alongbothsidesoftheweldatasuitabledistancebehindtheweldingarcareexamined.ExperimentalresulteindicatethatweldinghotcrackingofLY12CYcanbeeffectivelypreventedandthemechanicalpropertiesofweldedjointcanalsobeimprovedbythemethod.Itisanimportantnewsolutionforpreventinghotcrackinginweldingofsheetmetal.

简介：中航工业·北京赛福斯特技术有限公司（中国搅拌摩擦焊中心）是国内首家获得英国焊接研究所（TM）授权的搅拌摩擦焊技术开发和推广中心，是中国搅拌摩擦焊技术先锋和开拓者。2016年9月，赛福斯特公司为韩国某宇航企业研制大幅面镁合金厚板焊接产品，成功实现45mm厚AZ31B镁合金平板对接。

简介：Themechanicalproperties,creepdamage,creeprupturestrengthandfeaturesofinterfacialfailuresofweldedjointsbetweenmartensite(SA213T91)andpearlitesteel(12Cr1MoV)havebeeninvestigatedbymeansofargontungstenpulsedarcwelding,hightemperatureacceleratedsimulation,creeprupture,mechanicalpropertytestsandscanningelectronicmicroscope(SEM).Theresearchresultsindicatethatthemechanicalpropertiesofovermatchedandmediummatchedjointdeteriorateobviously,andtheyaresusceptibletocreepdamageandfailureafteracceleratedsimulationoperation500h,intheconditionofpreheat250℃,andpostweldingheattreatment750℃×1h.However,themechanicalpropertiesofundermatchedjointarethebest,theinterfacialfailuretendencyofundermatchedweldedjointislessthanthoseofmediumandovermatchedweldedjoint.Therefore,itisreasonablethatlowalloymaterialTR31isusedasthefillermetalofweldbetweenSA213T91and12Cr1MoVsteel.

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简介：<正>6月19～22日,第12届北京·埃森焊接与切割展览会在上海新国际博览中心召开。为了加强与企业的交流和沟通,增强对厂家的了解,以便今后进一步做好行业服务工作,成都奥力公司携旗下中国焊接博览会组委会、《现代焊接》杂志社、中国焊接资讯网参加了此次展会,并取得了良好的效果。

简介：<正>采用软件模拟电阻焊工艺可节约大量的时间和成本,本文举例证明了采用有限元模型软件(又称为Sorpas)是如何做到这点的。该软件已经应用在电阻焊工件和接头的辅助设计中,

简介：本文详细介绍了国内外焊接专家系统的发展现状和应用情况,并根据焊接专家系统、信息与人工智能技术的现状与动态,指出了焊接专家系统的发展方向与趋势。

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简介：镁合金的焊接技术较镁合金其它成形技术(尤其是压铸)发展较缓慢,现在正处在起步阶段,但是随着汽车和航空领域需求的强力推动,镁合金焊接技术必将得到迅速发展。

简介：本文介绍了低温(-50℃)乙烯球罐制造和焊接技术,制定了球罐制造工艺流程和球壳板成形工艺,通过试验确定了焊接预热温度、层间温度和后热温度,并正确选择了焊接材料。制定了乙烯球罐的焊接工艺规范,并成功地完成了低温(-50℃)乙烯球罐的制造和焊接。

简介：焊接是钢结构施工的关键环节。为钢结构施工现场的焊工配备必需的个人防护用品和配置相关的安全防护设施,有助于解决焊工的安全防护问题,能够切实保证焊工及相关人员的安全,可以为钢结构工程的顺利施工提供质量和安全保障。

简介：<正>国家经贸委副主任张志刚日前说,实施西部地区大开发具有很多战略优势和有利条件:第一,西部地区地域广阔,资源十分丰富。国土面积占全国的70%左右。在我国已发现的160多种主要矿产中,煤炭储量占全国的38.6%,石油占全国的41%,水能资源占全国的82.3%,可利用的资源非常丰富。如新疆的石油、天然气、棉花,青海的钾矿,贵州的磷矿、煤炭,甘肃、内蒙古的有色金属,四川、云南的中药材等,都在国内占有很大的比重。第二,已经形成了一批重要的工业基地和发展基础。如陕西的机械、电子;四川的机电制造、信息软件;甘肃的石化、有色;贵州的电力、电解铝;新疆的石化、轻纺等,都在

简介：“中国机械工程学会焊接学会第十七次全国焊接学术会议”将于2012年10月23～26日在湖南省长沙市召开。