简介:安捷伦推出产业界第一个42.98GHz的频谱分析仪,提供的分解测试带宽达8MHz。最新的安捷伦PSA系列频谱分析仪,E4447为微波和毫米应用的设计师和产品工程师提供高性能分析,包括卫星和新出现的数字通信、脉冲信号和3G无线系统。
简介:摘要频谱仪以STM32F103单片机作为主控电路,包含程控衰减模块HMC624,滤波模块、混频模块ADL5801、固定增益放大模块adl5611、检波模块ad8310,利用锁相环芯片ADF4351生成系统扫频信号发生器,输出的信号频率范围为35MHz到400MHz以上。频谱仪采用两级混频,然后通过检波器对第二中频信号进行模拟检波,输出直流信号给STM32的ADC脚进行采集并处理,此外由程控衰减进行参考电平的调节,最后通过TFT液晶屏显示频率和频谱。该频谱仪实现了实用频谱仪的频标设置、扫频宽度、参考电平等功能。
简介:Thispaperpresentsthedesignandsimulationofseveralfixed-tunedsub-harmonicmixerscoverfrequenciesfrom110GHto130GHz,215GHto235GHz,310GHto350GHz,and400GHto440GHz.Amongthem,120GHz,225GHz,330GHzsubharmonicmixersaredesignedwithflip-chippedplanarschottkydiodemountedontoasuspendedquartz-basedsubstrate,the225GHzand425GHzsubharmonicmixersareGaAsmembraneintegrated,andthe115GHzsubharmonicmixerhasbeenfabricatedandtestedalready.
简介:Thesingle-carrierblocktransmission(SCBT),a.k.a.,single-carrierfrequency-domainequalization(SC-FDE),isbeingconsideredasanoptiontechniqueforthewirelesspersonalareanetwork(WPAN)operatingat60GHz.Itisfoundthatforresidentialenvironment,innon-line-of-sight(NLOS)multi-pathchannels,theSCBTismuchmoreeffectivetocombattheinter-symbolinterference(ISI)comparedwithorthogonalfrequencydivisionmultiplexing(OFDM).Low-densityparity-check(LDPC)codesareaclassoflinearblockcodeswhichprovidenearcapacityperformanceonalargecollectionofdatatransmissionandstoragechannelswhilesimultaneouslyadmittingimplementabledecoders.TofacilitateusingLDPCcodesforSCBTsystem,anewlog-likelihoodratio(LLR)calculationmethodisproposedbasedonpilotsymbols(PS).GolaySequenceswhosesumautocorrelationhasauniquepeakandzerosidelobeareusedforcreatingthePS.ThepositionandlengthofthePSarenotfixedinthedatablocks.ThesimulationresultsshowthattheproposedmethodcansignificantlyimprovetheLDPCdecodingperformanceinSCBTsystem.Thisisverypromisingtosupportultrahigh-data-ratewirelesstransmission.
简介:Inthispaperwedescribeafull-integratedcircuitcontainingallbuildingblocksofacompletedPLL-basedsynthesizerexceptforlowpassfilter(LPF).Thefrequencysynthesizerisdesignedforafrequencyhopping(FH)transceiveroperatingupto1.5GHzasalocaloscillator.ThearchitectureofVoltageControlledOscillator(VCO)isoptimizedtogetbetterperformance,andaphasenoiseof-111.85-dBc/Hz@1MHzandatuningrangeof250MHzaregainedatacentrefrequencyof1.35GHz.AnovelDual-ModulusPrescaler(DMP)isdesignedtoachieveaverylowjitterandalowerpower.ThesettlingtimeofPLLis80μswhilethereferencefrequencyis400KHz.ThismonolithicfrequencysynthesizeristointegrateallmainbuildingblocksofPLLexceptforthelowpassfilter,withamaximumVCOoutputfrequencyof1.5GHz,andisfabricatedwitha0.18μmmixedsignalCMOSprocess.Lowpowerdissipation,lowphasenoise,largetuningrangeandfastsettlingtimearegainedinthisdesign.
简介:Anewlow-costdemodulatorforZigBeereceiverssatisfyingrequirementsofIEEE802.15.4standardispresented,whichisdesignedforISM2.4GHzbandandbasedonZero-IFreceivers.ThisdemodulatorextractssymbolsdirectlyfrombasebandsignalratherthanrecoveringPNcodechips,soitsstructureissimple.Twomaintechniquesareusedtoimprovetheperformanceofdemodulator.OneisPhase-AxisCrossingDetector(PACD)whichdetectsthephasecorrelationofbasebandsignal.Theotherissymbolsynchronizationandsamplingclockcorrectionalgorithm.Theresultshowsthatthisdemodulatorperformance,SymbolErrorRate(SER)andPacketErrorRate(PER)meetIEEE802.15.4TMstandardrequirementsandthedemodulatorcanhandlefrequencyoffsetinexcessof200kHz,involvingaZero-IFreceiverwithaNoiseFigure(NF)lowerthan17dB,whichiseasilyimple-mentedinstandardCMOStechnology.