简介:Intwopreviouspaperspublishedintheprecedingvolumesofthisjournal,differentaspectsoftheuseofforeigncourtsbyGreekcitiesintheHellenisticPeriodhavebeenstudied.InJAC7,anattemptwasmadetosettheroleofforeigncourtsagainstthewiderbackgroundofthedevelopmentofpoliticalinstitutionsandpracticesinthecourseoftheHellenisticperiod.InJAC8theuseofforeignjudgesbySeleucidsubjectcitieswasreconsideredinthelightoftherevisionofanimportantinscriptionfromPriene.Inthisthirdpaper,theevolutionoftheuseofforeigncourtsbyGreekcitiesinthecourseofthethirdcenturywillbeconsideredinformaltermsthroughtheanalysisofanotableseriesofinscriptionsfromtheislandofKalymnaintheDodecannesegroup,locatedoffthesouth-westcoastofAsiaMinor.InhisCorpusofinscriptionsfromKalymna(TC),M.Segrecollected,inadditiontotherecordofaKnidianarbitrationbetweenKalymnaanditsKoanprivatecreditors(TC79),fiveinscr
简介:TheactivitiesofDemetriusPoliorcetes('TheBesiegerofCities')duringtheyears310to308B.C.receivescantattentionfromtheclassicalsources.1AsfarasDiodorusSiculusandPlutarch,ourchiefauthorities,areconcerned,DemetriusislastseenconductingalightningraidonBabylonin311,andappearsnextascommanderoftheAntigonidexpeditiontoGreeceinmid-307.2However,flagrantlacunaeinthehistoricalnarrativecannotbeusedasevidencetoarguethattherewasnothingofimportanceto...
简介:InJAC19,IinvestigatedListsofMonthlyBarley-WheatDistributionsandAllowances(se-garziz-garsa-dug4itid-da),withregardtothetypesandamountoffodderprovidedtodonkeysfromtheruleofEnentarzitotheendyearsofUrukagina.Inthispaper,IfoundthatfromUrukaginaYear5,ii(2ndmonth),thedailyfodderfordonkeys,andthenumberoftypesofdonkeys,weregreatlyreduced.EconomicdeclineoccurredinthereignofUrukagina,kingofLagash,fromthefifthyearon,possiblyasaresultofpoliticaldecline.ThefactthatthearchiveoftheHouseofTheLadyendsinUrukagina'sseventhyearmayimplythatitisinthisyearthatLugalzaggesi,kingofUmma,capturedLagashandGirsu.
简介:TheJOURNALOFANCIENTCIVILIZATIONS(JAC)ispublishedannuallybytheInstitutefortheHistoryofAncientCivilizations(northeastnormaluniversity,Changchun,JilinProvince,People’sRepublicofChina).Thisyear,weareproudtopresentthe30thvolumetotheacademicaudience.Firstissuedin1986afterthefoundationof
简介:C.杜拉玛,1950年5月13日生于蒙古国巴音洪古尔省巴音宝力格县。1968—1973年在蒙古国立大学学习蒙古语言文学专业。1973年至今在蒙古国立大学任教,现任国立大学首席教授、教研室主任、蒙古游牧文明研究中心主任等职。1985—1987年应邀前往法国巴黎东方语言文化学院讲授蒙古语和蒙古文化。并先后分别应邀在法国巴黎第十大学、伊斯坦布尔大学、德国波恩大学、英国剑桥大学讲学。1982年在莫斯科(科学院东方研究所)以“蒙古神话的形象及其文学传统”为题,获语文学副博士学位,1997年以“蒙古民间文学和书面文学中的象征学结构”为题,获语文学博士学位。杜氏主要从事蒙古神话学和象征学研究,至今已发表论文
简介:伯里在1903年就任剑桥大学近代史钦定教授的演讲中,提出了"历史是一门科学,不多也不少"的著名论断。另一方面,伯里也清醒地意识到,历史学应有自己的独立性。他以历史偶然性为切入点,探讨历史偶然事件与因果规律之间的关系,以揭示历史思想与自然科学思想之不同。伯里认为,神学和思辨哲学逻辑演绎的路数,无法运用于史学实践。他采用"历史综合"的路数,从历史经验中提出一个具有普遍性意义的假说1(历史思想具有独立性),然后归纳大量的史事来验证。由于体现人类自由意志的极为复杂的历史现象,存在无数的偶然事件,存在无数断裂的因果链条,所以伯里没有也不可能完成对其假说的证明。伯里的历史偶然性研究,对于思考史学理论研究的不同路数及其局限性,具有重要的参考价值。
简介:AmEndeseinerTiberius-BiographieführtSuetonvierTodesszenariendesKaisersan,1einesdavonsollausderBürgerkriegsgeschichtedesSenecaMaiorstammenundlautetwiefolgt(Suet.Tib.73,2=PeterF2,FRHist74F1):2Senecaeumscribitintellectadefectioneexemptumanulumquasialicuitraditurumparumpertenuisse,deinrursusaptassedigitoetcompressasinistramanuiacuissediuimmobilem,subitovocatisministrisacneminerespondenteconsurrexissenecproculalectulodeficientibusviribusconcidisse.