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  • 简介:<正>IthasbeenconjecturedthatthereisahamiltoniancycleineveryfiniteconnectedCayleygraph.Inspiteofthedifficultyinprovingthisconjecture,weshowthatalmostallCayleygraphsarehamiltonian.Thatis,astheordernofagroupGapproachesinfinity,theratioofthenumberofhamiltonianCayleygraphsofGtothetotalnumberofCayleygraphsofGapproaches1.

  • 标签: Cay|ey GRAPH HAMILTONIAN RANDOM
  • 简介:§1.IntroductionInthepresentpaper,westudyfollowingHamiltoniansystemofSecond-order:(1)withtheboundaryconditionx(0)=x(2jr),x’(0)=x’(2w),(2)wherep(t)£O(R,Rn'),G(t,x)£O(RxR',R).P(-)and&(,x)are25F-periodiofunctions.Vj,orG’x(t,a/)willdenotethegradientwithrespecttox.Moreover,weshallalwaysassumethatG’x(t,x)iscontinuous.

  • 标签:
  • 简介:Inthispaper,thelinearstabilityofsymplecticmethodsforHamiltoniansystemsisstudied.Inparticular,threeclassesofsymplecticmethodsareconsidered:symplecticRunge-Kutta(SRK)methods,symplecticpartitionedRunge-Kutta(SPRK)methodsandthecompositionmethodsbasedonSRKorSPRKmethods.ItisshownthattheSRKmethodsandtheircompositionspreservetheellipticityofequilibriumpointsunconditionally,whereastheSPRKmethodsandtheircompositionshavesomerestrictionsonthetime-step.

  • 标签: 哈密顿系统 平衡点 辛算法 应用 保护 线性稳定性
  • 简介:Inthispaper,HamiltoniancyclesanddecompositionsofCayleydigraphsareinvestigat-ed.Sufficientconditionsaregivenforthesetwoproblemsrespectively.Furthermore,theconditionsarealsonecesaaryfor2-regularCayleydisraphs,Inaddition,someknownresultsabouttheCartesianproductsoftwodirectedcyclesarealsodeduced.

  • 标签: 哈密尔顿周期 CAYLEY有向图 分解法 阿贝尔群
  • 简介:LetGbeafinitegroup,andSbeasubsetofG.Thebi-CayleygraphBCay(G,S)ofGwithrespecttoSisdefinedasthebipartitegraphwithvertexsetG×{0,1}andedgeset{(g,0),(gs,1)|g∈G,s∈S}.Inthispaper,wefirstprovidetwointerestingresultsforedge-hamiltonianpropertyofCayleygraphsandbi-Cayleygraphs.Next,weinvestigatetheedge-hamiltonianpropertyofΓ=BCay(G,S),andprovethatΓishamiltonianifandonlyifΓisedge-hamiltonianwhenΓisaconnectedbi-Cayleygraph.

  • 标签: 应用数学 数学分析 数学理论 数学研究
  • 简介:ThispaperstudiestheexistenceofperiodicsolutionsfornonautonomousasymptoticallylinearHamiltoniansystems.ByusingtheZ_pindextheorysomemultiplicityresultsfornonautonomoussystemsaregiven,whichgeneralizesomeresultsforautonomoussystemsduetoAmmanandZenhder.

  • 标签: Hamiltonian autonomous generalize MULTIPLICITY worked proof
  • 简介:§I.IntroductionInthispaperwearelookingforsolutionsofthefollowingHamiltoniansystemofsecondorder:wherex=(x1,x2)andVsatisfies(V.1)V:R×R2→RisaC1-function,1-periodicInt,(V.2)Visperiodicinx1withtheperiodT>0,(V.3)V→O,Vx→Oas|x2|→∞,uniformlyin(t,x1).

  • 标签: Hamiltonian looking INFINITELY neighborhood UNIFORMLY DESIRED
  • 简介:SameexistenceandmultiplicityofhomoclinicorbitforsecondorderHamiltoniansystem¨↑x-a(t)x+Wx(t,x)=0aregivenbymeansofvariationalmethods,wherethepotentialV(t,x)=-1/2a(t)|s|^2+W(t,s)isquadraticinsatinfinityandsubquadraticinsatzero,andthefunctiona(t)satisfiesthegrowthconditionlimt→∞∫t…t+la(t)dt=+∞,A↓ι∈R^1.

  • 标签: 同宿轨 二次HAMILTONIAN系统 非平凡解 存在性
  • 简介:Anewdiscreteisospectralproblemisintroduced,fromwhichthecoupleddiscreteKdVhierarchyisdeducedandiswritteninitsHamiltonianformbymeansofthetraceidentity.ItisshownthateachequationintheresultinghierarchyisLiouvilleintegrable.Furthermore,aninfinitenumberofconservationlawsareshownexplicitlybydirectcomputation.

  • 标签: 汉密尔顿结构 有限数 守恒定律 KDV 离散耦合 非线性方程
  • 简介:Inthispaperwestudytheexistenceofinfinitelymanyperiodicsolutionsforsecond-orderHamiltoniansystems{ü(t)+A(t)u(t)+▽F(t,u(t))=0,u(0)-u(T)=(0)-(T)=0,whereF(t,u)iseveninu,and▽(t,u)isofsublineargrowthatinfinityandsatisfiestheAhmad-Lazer-Paulcondition.

  • 标签: 哈密顿系统 周期解 无穷多 二阶 解的存在性 次线性
  • 简介:WepresentanewdiscreteintegrablecouplingsystembyusingthematrixLaxpairU,V∈sl(4).AnovelspectralproblemofmodifiedTodalatticesolitonhierarchyisconsidered.Then,anewdiscreteintegrablecouplingequationhierarchyisobtainedthroughthemethodoftheenlargedLaxpair.Finally,weobtaintheHamiltonianstructureoftheintegrablecouplingsystemofthesolitonequationhierarchyusingthematrix-formtraceidentity.ThisdiscreteintegrablecouplingsystemincludesakindofamodifiedTodalatticehierarchy.

  • 标签: 数学分析 数学理论 应用数学 函数
  • 简介:InthispaperwedevelopakindofdissipativediscreteschemeforthecomputationofhomoclinicorbitsnearTB-pointinHamiltoniansystems.Itisprovedbyusingcontinuationmethodthatwhenthedissipativetermanditscoefficientaresuitablychosen,thisschemepossessesdiscretehomoclinicorbits,whichapproximatethecontinuoushomoclinicorbitswithsecondorderaccuracyw.r.totime-stepsize.

  • 标签: HAMILTONIAN system HOMOCLINIC orbit DISSIPATIVE scheme
  • 简介:Uponusingthedenotativetheoremofanti-HermitiangeneralizedHamiltonianmatrices,wesolveeffectivelytheleast-squaresproblemmin‖AX-B‖overanti-HermitiangeneralizedHamiltonianmatrices.WederivesomenecessaryandsufficientconditionsforsolvabilityoftheproblemandanexpressionforgeneralsolutionofthematrixequationAX=B.Inaddition,wealsoobtaintheexpressionforthesolutionofarelevantoptimalapproximateproblem.

  • 标签: 最小面积问题 哈密顿函数 最佳逼近 矩阵