简介:【摘要】目的:探讨PDCA循环在放射科院感质控中的应用。方法:使用PDCA循环法管理工具,对放射科院感质控工作进行持续改进,并对结果进行分析。结果:PDCA循环法在放射科院感质控工作的开展与改进中效果明显。结论:通过使用PDCA循环法管理工具,放射科的医院感染质量与控制工作明显改善,充分体现出其在放射科院感质控中的应用价值。
简介:Objective:Toexploretheriskfactorsofnosocomialinfectioninseverecraniocerebraltraumaandthewayofprevention.Methods:Theclinicaldataof387patientswithseverecraniocerebraltraumawerereviewed.Results:Thetotalnosocomialinfectionrateofthisstudywas22.99%.Pulmonarynosocomialinfectionpresentedmostfrequently.TheG-bacilliwerethemostcommoninfectiousbacteria.Themortalityrateoftheinfectiongroupwas38.20%.Conclusions:Complicationsofnosocomialinfectionaffecttheprognosisofcraniocerebraltraumapatients.Nosocomialinfectionisrelatedtotheageofthepatients,craniocerebraltraumaseverity,unreasonableutilizationofantibioticsandinvasiveoperations,suchastrachealcannula,mechanicalventilation,urethralcatheterizationanddeepvenouscatheterization.Patientswithseverecraniocerebraltraumashouldbecarefullytreatedandnursedtoavoidnosocomialinfection.Inordertoreducetherateofnosocomialinfection,intensivemeasurementshouldbeadopted.