学科分类
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3 个结果
  • 简介:AIM:Toreporttheeffectivenessandsafetyofprimary23-Gauge(G)vitreoretinalsurgeryforrhegmatogenousretinaldetachment(RRD).·METHODS:Inthisretrospectivestudy,49eyesof49consecutivepatientswhounderwentprimary23-Gtransconjunctivalsuturelessvitrectomy(TSV)forRRDbetweenJanuary2007andJuly2009atourinstitutionwereevaluated.·RESULTS:Meanfollow-uptimewas8.9±7.7months(1-28months).Retinalreattachmentwasachievedwithasingleoperationin47(95.9%)of49eyes.Intwoeyes(4.1%),retinalredetachmentduetonewbreakswassuccessfullytreatedwithreoperationusingthe23-GTSVsystem.MeanlogMARvisualacuitywas2.01±0.47preoperativelyand1.3±0.5postoperatively(P<0.001,Pairedt-test).Meanpreoperativeintraocularpressure(IOP)was14.1±2.8mmHg.MeanpostoperativeIOPwas12.3±3.6mmHgat1day,13.1±2.1mmHgat1week,14.3±2.2mmHgat1month.Iatrogenicperipheralretinalbreakwasobservedin1eye(2.0%)intraoperatively.Nosutureswererequiredtoclosethescleralorconjunctivalopenings,andnoeyesrequiredconvertionofsurgeryto20-Gvitrectomy.·CONCLUSION:Primary23-GTSVsystemwasobservedtobeeffectiveandsafeinthetreatmentofRRD.

  • 标签: PARS plana VITRECTOMY RETINAL DETACHMENT rhegmatogenous
  • 简介:目的:观察新鲜羊膜移植治疗急性期眼化学伤的临床疗效。方法:回顾性分析我院急性期眼化学伤患者25例36眼的临床资料,采用新鲜羊膜移植观察术后羊膜溶解时间、角膜上皮及透明度恢复、视力恢复及并发症情况。结果:随访3~6mo,矫正视力均有不同程度的提高或保持不变(100%)。31眼(86%)羊膜在2wk内溶解。33眼(92%)角膜上皮在4wk内完全愈合,3眼(8%)角膜上皮持续缺损,Ⅱ期需行角膜缘干细胞移植或角膜移植术。角膜缘有不同程度的新生血管10眼(28%),角膜基质有不同程度的混浊6眼(17%),晚期发生睑球粘连1眼(3%)。结论:新鲜羊膜移植是目前治疗急性期眼化学伤较为理想的手术方法,早期羊膜移植对于恢复视力,重建眼表,降低伤后并发症具有明显疗效。同时,由于新鲜羊膜具有来源广泛、取材简单、使用方便等优点,非常适合在基层医院使用。

  • 标签: 羊膜移植 眼化学伤 急性期