简介:Aone-dimensionaltime-dependentphotochemicalmodelisusedtosimulatetheinfluenceofion-producedNOxandHOxradicalsontheAntarcticozonedepletioninpolarnightandpolarspringatalatitudeof73degreessouth.Verticaltransportandnitrogen-oxygen(NOx).hydrogen-oxygen(HOx)productionbyionicreactionshavebeenintroducedintothemodel.NOxandHOxproducedbyprecipitatingionsaretransportedintothelowerstratospherebyverticalmotionandhavesomeeffectsinthedevelopmentoftheAntarcticozonedepletion.Fromwinterthroughspringthecalculatedozonecolumndecreasesto269.4DU.However,thisvalueissignificantlyhigherthanthetotalozoneobservedatseveralAntarcticozonestations.
简介:Thispaperderivesthephysicalmeaningsofpeakposition,peakwidthandheightofanX-raydiffractionpeakfromtheanalysesoftheBragg'sequation,theScherrer'sformulaandtheprincipleofpeakintensitycalculation.Thegeometriccharacteristicsofanasymmetricpeakareclarifiedbymeansofexperiment.Therelationshipsbetweenneakshapeanddomainsize/latticestrainhavebeenverifiedbygeologicalevents.Thereforethispaperintegratesthephysicalmeaningsofall5basicparametersforanX-raydiffractionpeak.Applicationsofthese5parame-tersareexemplified.
简介:介绍了等高线三维显示技术。具体实现方法是将获取的离散点高程数据采用Delaunay三角网进行三维建模,然后利用VisualC++6.0及OpenGL实现等高线的三维显示。
简介:一、引言数字化的等高线数据占据了很大的计算机存贮空间。同时,基于这些数据的显示和处理也需要花费大量的时间。因此,数字化等高线数据的压缩,对于地理信息系统的数据处理是非常重要的。为此,本文提出了等高线数据压缩的量子分割方法,同时进行了实验性研究。该方法编程简单、使用方便且适用于微机。当大量的等高线数据经过计算机处理、输出显示时,采用全部数据点进行插值的方法是非常耗费时间的。但是从处理过程看,还没有更合适的方法。在各种坐标数据中,假设有多组同方向矢量,那么从通过等高线的具有同一方向矢量的连续数据群中,起始点与终点之间可以插值,插值对象所
简介:TheWahongshanfaultzoneinQinghaiprovinceisoneofthemostimportantfaultsinwesternChina.Inthispaper,deformationandX-raypetrofabricshavebeenstudiedinthemiddlesegmentofthefault.Theresultsshowthattheformationofthefaultzonescanbedividedintotwomajorstages:ductilesheardeformationstageandbrittledeformationstage.TheearlystageductileshearingleadstotheformationoftheNW-NNWtrendingmylonitezonesalongthefault,whichisintenselycutbythelate-formedbrittlefaults.X-raypetrofabricsofrocksnearthefaultsindicatethatthemineralsinthetectonitesshowagreatdegreeoforientationinthealignment.Thequartz,whichisaveryimportantmineralinthetectonites,isdeformedbybasalfaceglidingornearbasalfacegliding,andsometimesbyprismaticfacesliding,whichindicatesthattherocksaredeformedinepithermaltomesothermalormesothermalenvironment,andthedynamicrecrystallizationalsoplaysanimportantroleintheformationofthequartzalignment.TheresultsalsodemonstratethatplutonsformedintheHercynianandIndosinianstagesshownogreatductiledeformationascanbeseenfromtheX-raypetrofabrics,soitisconcludedthattheserocksareformedaftertheformationoftheductileshearzones.ResultsofStructuraldeformationanalysisandisotopegeochronologicanalysisofsyntectonicmuscoviteindicatethatWahongshanductileshearzonesareformedinthelateSilurianPeriodduringthelateCaledonianstage.