简介:Thispaperpresentsaconstitutiveframeworkforfiniteelementanalysisofthetruckbeamendcuttingprocess.Forthispurpose,afinitestrainanisotropicelasto-plasticmodel,whichtakesnonlinearkinematicandisotropichardeningintoaccount,ispresented.Threefactorsareinvestigatedtodeterminetheeffectoncuttingquality:radiusofcuttingtools,strengthofmaterialsandrelativeclearanceincutting.Therecommendationsmadehereinarebasedonthesimulationresults.
简介:EffectofCe-Mg-Si(lightRE)andY-Mg-Si(heavyRE)nodulizersonthemicrostructuresandmechanicalpropertiesofheavysectionductileironwasinvestigatedtodevelopthematerialofspent-nuclear-fuelcontainers.Twoas-castsweretreatedbythesamequalitypercentageoflightREandheavyRE,respectively.Fourpositionswerechosentostandfordifferentsolidificationcoolingratesofspecimens.Thetensilestrength,elongationandimpacttoughnessofspecimenstreatedbyheavyREwereallhigherthanthoseofthespecimenstreatedbylightRE.Withthedecreaseofcoolingrate,themechanicalpropertiesoftwospecimensdecreased,andthefracturemorphologychangedfromductilefracturetobrittlefracture.TheimprovingeffectofmechanicalpropertiesbetweenheavyREandlightREwasobviousduetothebetteranti-degradationpropertyofheavyRE.Whilethesolidificationprocesslastedformorethan250min,theimprovingeffectwasnotobviousduetoseriousspheroidalizationdecaying.