简介:ThispresentationreviewedmostarticlesrecentlypublishedinpeerreviewedinternationalscientificjournalsrelatedtodetectiondopingwithrhGH.Fourpartswereinit:Firstpartwasthebriefintroductionaboutthebackgroundofdoping,specialdopingwithrhGH.Secondpartsummarizedthedevelopmentof'indirectmethod',markersapproach.Thirdwasfocusedonthedevelopmentof'directmethod',isoformapproach.Finally,somepotentialalternativeshavebeendiscussed.
简介:Performanceenhancementisconsideredanessentialpartofsport.1However,intheworldofcompetitiveandhigh-performancesports,thereisincreasingevidenceofahighprevalenceofperformance-enhancingdrugabuse.2-4Theuseofdrugsthatis,bannedsubstances-hasbecomeaseriousproblemwithsignificantsocial,ethical,policy,andpersonalconsequences,5-7andconsequentlycompromisestheintegrityofsportsandsportsmanshipatalllevelsofcompetition,aswellasthehealthandwell-beingofindividualathletesandpublichealthingeneral.
简介:WiththeRioOlympicsjustafewmonthspast,weremembertheexcitement,theincredibleperformances,andthecontroversies.Ashappenssooften,theOlympicGamesfocusattentionnotonlyonathleticachievementsbutalsoonhowathletesmayreachever-increasinglevelsofperformance.Doping,medicaldoping