简介:Thisletterpresentsanewanalyticalapproximationforwave(current)-induceddynamicsoilresponseinmarinesediments.Inthemodel,thethird-orderapproximationforwave-currentinteractionsisemployedfortheflowmodel,whileBiot’sdynamicporo-elasticmodelisusedtosimulatetheporousflowinaseabed.Thenewlyanalyticalsolutionisvalidatedwiththefieldobservations.Basedonthesolution,effectsofcurrentsandwave-nonlinearityonsoilresponseareexaminedandaparametricstudywillbecarriedouttoexaminetheinfluenceofcurrentsontheliquefactionpotential.
简介:Inthehostileandhighlycorrosivemarineenvironment,advancedcompositematerialscanbeusedinmarinecurrentturbinesduetotheirhighstrength-to-weightratiosandexcellentresistancetocorrosion.Acompositematerialmarinecurrentturbine(CMMCT),whichhassignificantadvantagesovertraditionaldesigns,hasbeendevelopedandinvestigatednumerically.Asubstantialimprovementinturbineperformanceisachievedbyplacementofaducttoconcentratetheenergy.Computationalfluiddynamics(CFD)resultsshowthattheextractedpowerofaductedCMMCTcanbethreetofourtimesthepowerextractedbyabareturbineofthesameturbinearea.TheresultsprovideaninsightintothehydrodynamicdesignandoperationofaCMMCTusedtoshortenthedesignperiodandimprovetechnicalperformance.