简介：Elmannetworks'dynamicalmodelingcapabilityisdiscussedinthispaperfirstly.AccordingtoElmannetworks'uniquestructure,aweighttrainingalgorithmisdesignedandanonlinearadaptivecontrollerisconstructed.WithoutthePEpresumption,neuralnetworkscontroller'sclosed-looppropertiesarestudiedandthewholeElmannetworks'passivityisdemonstrated.

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简介：Byutilizinghardtemplatemethodtoadjustthemesoporelength,andalkaliactivationtogeneratemicropores,twohierarchicalporouscarbons(HPCs)wereprepared.Withcontrollingoftheirmesoporelengthandtheactivationconditions,thecomplexsystemcomposedbyHPCsandelectrolytewassimplifiedandtheeffectofmesoporelengthontheperformanceofHPCsaselectrodesinsupercapacitorswasinvestigated.Itisfoundthatwiththemesoporelengthgettingsmaller,theorderedareagetssmallerandthaggregationoccurs,whichiscausedbythehighsurfaceenergyofsmallgrains.HPCwithlongpore(HPCL)exhibitsadonut-likemorphologywithwell-definedorderedmesoporesandaregularorientationwhileinHPCwithshortpores(HPCS),shortmesoporesareonlyorderlydistributedinsmallregionsLongerorderedchannelsformunobstructedwaysforionstransportintheparticleswhileshorterchannels,onlyorderlydistributedinsmallareas,resultsinblockedpaths,whichmayhindertheelectrolytionstransport.Duetotheunobstructedstructure,HPCLexhibitsgoodratecapabilitywithacapacitancretentionrateover86%ascurrentdensityincreasingfrom50mA/gto1000mA/g.ThespecificcapacitanceofHPCLderivedfromthecyclicvoltammetrytestat10mV/sisupto201.72F/g,whilethespecificapacitanceofHPCSisonly193.65F/g.

简介：在他们的photocatalytic/photoelectro-catalytic表演之上的TiO2nanotube数组(TNA)的结构的参数的效果被把词法特征和物理化学的性质与不同试管长度从三种电解质准备了作比较学习。结果证明与试管长度的增长转移红的TNA和短TNA的紫外力的吸收边拥有更高的bandgap精力。TNA的电气化学的窗户的变化趋势是DMSO(5.5V)>市民(3.2V)>HF(1.8V)。长TNA拥有更高的photocatalytic(PC)反应建议表面粗糙因素是PC效率的主要决定因素，尽管，为长TNA有明显的再结合效果。从一样的电解质为TNA由在试管长度和photoelectrocatalytic(PEC)效率之间的积极关联证实了，试管长度的改进能导致更好的PEC反应，但是当试管长度在某个价值上时，PEC降级率不再增加，但是减少。有从市民和DMSO电解质准备的大表面粗糙因素的长TNA与从HF电解质准备的短TNA相比展出比较或平的更低的PEC性能，显示TNA的PEC表演被费用分离和光电子转移性质而非表面粗糙系数和试管长度统治。

简介：阐明physisorbed的效果几何学和hydrogenated钻石电影的电子结构上的活跃离子，HCO3-的模型，H3O+,并且哦hydrogenated钻石(100)上的离子physisorbed出现被构造。密度功能的理论被用来计算状态的几何学，吸附精力，和部分密度。结果证明表面都在离子吸附以后改变了到不同的度的hydrogenated钻石(100)的几何学。在他们之中，H3影响的O+离子hydrogenated钻石(100)的几何学出现大多数。这与计算吸附精力的结果很好一致，它显示一个强壮的静电的吸引力发生在hydrogenated钻石(100)之间表面和H3O+离子。另外，电子从hydrogenated钻石(100)显著地转表面到吸附的H3O+离子，它导致一向下变在H3O+离子。然而，为活跃离子喜欢哦和HCO3-，没有戏剧的变化为吸附的离子的电子结构出现。

简介：一新荧光灯在1,8-naphthalimide和8-hydroxyquinoline之上基于的chemosensor被综合，并且它的荧光灯性质面对不同金属阳离子(Hg2+，Ag+，Zn2+，Fe2+，Cd2+，Pb2+，Ca2+，Cu2+，Mg2+，和Ba2+)被调查。它显示了荧光与重的一些和转变金属(HTM)离子熄灭，并且强烈熄灭取决于HTM离子的性质。

简介：HybridnematicfilmshavebeenstudiedbyMonteCarlosimulationsusingalatticespinmodel,inwhichthepairpotentialisspatiallyanisotropicanddependentonelasticconstantsofliquidcrystals.Weconfirminthethinhybridnematicfilmtheexistenceofabiaxiallynonbentstructureandthestructuretransitionfromthebiaxialtothebent-directorstructure,whichissimilartotheresultobtainedusingtheLebwohl-Lashermodel.However,thestep-likedirector'sprofile,characteristicforthebiaxialstructure,isspatiallyasymmetricinthefilmbecausethepairpotentialleadstoK1≠K3.Weestimatetheuppercellthicknesstobe69spinlayers,inwhichthebiaxialstructurecanbefound.

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