简介：在为轮船主人的一个机载的决定支持/指导系统的框架的线路优化方法论在这份报纸被开发了并且被介绍。方法瞄准与经得起海上风浪的性能期望在航行持续时间的可接受的限制以内的轮船有关的燃料航行费用和风险的最小化。这方法论的部分被连接其他的概率评价方法实现，例如蒙特卡罗，第一个顺序可靠性方法(形式)和秒顺序可靠性方法(SORM)，和3-D经得起海上风浪的代码，包括为在NTUA-SDL的波浪的增加的抵抗的计算的一个软件工具。全部系统在概率的分析软件PROBAN以内是综合的。为为关于预定义的阀值价值的exceedance层次的考虑经得起海上风浪的危险的增加的抵抗和概率的评价的计算的二个主要模块此处被详细描述，鉴于他们的实现，确认研究证明了他们的效率进一个机载的优化系统。

简介：Thebuyer-supplierrelationshipplaysagreatroleinmosteconomicsystems.Thebuyingfirmusuallytriestofindanewsupplierwhoprovidesproductswithsatisfyingqualityandlowerprice.Abroadbranchofliteraturedealswiththedevelopmentofbuyer-supplierrelationships,butlimitedresearchisonthecircumstancesunderwhichabuyershouldterminatesucharelationshipandswitchtoanewsupplier.Inthispaper,theincentivecompatibilityconstraint(IC)whichinducestheentrantsuppliertoreporthistruecostisconsidered,andtheparticipationconstraint(PC)whichensurestheentrantsuppliertogetatleastreservationprofitistakenintoaccount.Thenthesupplierswitchingmodelissetuptominimizethebuyingfirm’stotalprocurementcostwhichincludesthetransferpaymenttotheincumbentsupplier,thepaymenttotheentrantsupplierandtheswitchingcost,andthebuyingfirm’sswitchingcostisconsideredasafunctionoftheswitchingquantity.WiththetheoreticalanalysisofIC,PCandtheproposedmodel,theoptimalsupplierswitchingstrategycanbeobtained.Finally,anumericalexampleisgiventoillustratetheeffectivenessoftheproposedmodelandtheswitchingstrategy.

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简介：随机的地震倒置是geostatistics和从地震记录，井木头，和geostatistics把信息集成到表面下的模型的以后的概率密度功能(PDF)的地震倒置技术的联合。Markov链蒙特卡罗(MCMC)方法被用来取样以后的PDF，表面下的模型特征能被分析推断一套以后的PDF样品。在这份报纸，我们首先介绍随机的地震倒置理论，讨论并且分析四个关键参数：地震数据signal-to-noise比率(S/N)，variogram，以后的PDF样品数字，和井密度，并且建议这些参数的最佳选择。分析结果证明地震数据S/N调整在地震数据的影响之间的妥协，倒置上的geostatistics结果，variogram控制倒置结果的光滑，以后的PDF样品数字决定统计特征的可靠性源于样品，并且很好，密度影响倒置无常。最后，在随机的地震倒置之间的比较和确定的模型基于地震倒置显示随机的地震倒置能提供表面下的特性的更可靠的信息。

简介：Analfistulaisoneofthethreegreatestanorectaldiseaseswithahighprevalence.Thetraditionaltreatments(e.g.,surgery)forfistulahavelimitationsduetodamagetotheinternalanalsphincterofpatients.Withrecentadvancesinbiomaterials,treatmentsbasedonbiomaterialfilling(e.g.,scleraproteininjection,fistulaplug)haveemergedasnoveltherapiesforfistula.Theanalfistulaplug(e.g.,basedonsmallintestinalsubmucosa(SIS))hasattractedincreasingattentionbecauseofshorttermhealingrateandbiocompatibility.However,challengesremainforthismethodsuchasplugfallingasobservedinclinics.Toaddressthis,thispaperanalyzesthecaseofSISfallingunderphysiologicalconditionfrommechanicalpointofviewusingANSYSsimulation.Itthenproposesthreenewgeometricalstructuresforfistulaplugandcomparestheirmechanicalbehavior(e.g.,axialstress,reactionofconstraint)withthatofclinicallyusedstructure(coneshape).Basedonthesimulation,itoptimizesthegeometricparametersoffistulaplug.Theapproachdevelopedherecanhelptoimprovethedesignoffistulaplugforbetterclinicaltreatments.

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简介：BambooOSB(BOSB)mediumexperimentallineandkeyequipmentsarepresentedforthefirsttimebasedontheanalysisofBOSBproductiontechnologiesandprocessesrequirements.ComponentofBOSBmediumexperimentallineandkeyequipmentsstated.ThepaperillustratedBOSBflaker,glueblender,orientingformer.Thenmediumexperimentallineisgiventoagreatdealoftestrunandoptimization.ThetestsindicatedthatthemediumexperimentallineoperatedsmoothlyforproducingBOSB.TestedBOSBkeyperformanceindicatorswerehigherthantheLY/T1580-2000(OSB/4).

简介：在这份报纸，我们用间隔分析为全球优化建议一个分散的平行计算模型。模型对处理器的任何数字适应，工作量在由其他的消息过去的所有处理器之中是自动地并且均匀地分布式的。每个处理器收到的问题基于他们的本地优势性质被处理，它避免不必要的间隔评估。进一步，这个问题在计算的开始总体上被对待以便没有起始的分解计划被要求。数字实验显示模型工作很好并且与平行处理器的不同数字是稳定的，在处理器之中均匀地散布负担，并且提供出色的加速，特别当这个问题是费时间的解决时。

简介：为打印应用程序的工业大3D的一个新奇7轴机器人在这份报纸被介绍，它被机器人学和自动信息系统的研究所开发，Nankai大学。原型上的底，三维的打印上的机制深深地被把。由在打印的3D调查颜色失真的原因，一个新奇multistep赔偿算法基于模型优化和图象赔偿被开发。最后，试验性的结果显示出打印机器人站台和建议算法的3D的表演。

简介：Efficientoptimizationstrategyofmultibodysystemsisdevelopedinthispaper.AugmentedLagrangemethodisusedtotransformconstrainedoptimalproblemintounconstrainedformfirstly.Thenmethodsbasedonsecondordersensitivityareusedtosolvetheunconstrainedproblem,wherethesensitivityissolvedbyhybridmethod.Generalized-αmethodandgeneralized-αprojectionmethodforthedifferential-algebraicequation,whichshowsmoreefficientpropertieswiththelagertimestep,arepresentedtogetstatevariablesandadjointvariablesduringtheoptimizationprocedure.Numericalresultsvalidatetheaccuracyandefficiencyofthemethodsispresented.

简介：小分子有铟听氧化物(ITO)的结构的器官的太阳能电池(振荡)/molybdenum三氧化物(MoO3)(5nm)/rubrene(nm)/fullerene(C70)(ynm)/2，9-dimethyl-4，7-diphenyl-1，10-phenanthroline(BCP)(6nm)/aluminum(艾尔)(150nm)被制作。为设备的活跃的层的厚度在细节被调查。结果证明rubrene层和C70层的最佳厚度分别地是30nm和25nm。设备的降级也被调查。，结果显示开电路的电压(Voc)不变化电线走火电流密度(Jsc)，用时间连续地填满因素(FF)和功率变换效率(PCE)减少。降级能在周围的扩散并且渗透到活跃材料并且在房间与C70反应被归因于氧，它能导致界面的系列电阻的增加。

简介：ThispapergivesanewsubspacecorrectionalgorithmfornonlinearunconstrainedconvexoptimizationproblemsbasedonthemultigridapproachproposedbyS.Nashin2000andthesubspacecorrectionalgorithmproposedbyX.TaiandJ.Xuin2001.Undersomereasonableassumptions,weobtaintheconvergenceaswellasaconvergencerateestimateforthealgorithm.Numericalresultsshowthatthealgorithmiseffective.

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简介：China'scirculareconomyisstillattheinitialstage,whosedevelopmenthasmanydifficultiesandproblemsrequiringimmediateresolutiontheoreticallyandpractically.Duetothedifferencesofregionsonthescaleofland,endowmentofresources,economicbasisandculturalbackground,thedevelopmentallevelsandcapabilitiesofcirculareconomyareinevitablydifferent.Basedonestablishingtheindicatorsystemforassessingthedevelopmentallevelofregionalcirculareconomy,spatialvariationofChina'scirculareconomyismeasuredbythequantitativemeasurementusingprincipalcomponentanalysis,andtheexistingproblemsarealsoanalyzedanddiscussed.Ononehand,thedifferencesofthedevelopmentcapabilityofthecirculareconomyofdifferentprovinces(cities)areprofoundinChina;①Differencebetweenthefirstcategory(strong)andthesecondcategory(relativelystrong)is1.1264points.Differencebetweenthesecondcategoryandthethirdcategory(relativelyweak)is0.3867points.Differencebetweenthethirdcategoryandthefourthcategory(weak)is1.0238points.Differencebetweenthefirstcategoryandthefourthcategoryreachesupto2.0869points.Averagedifferencebetweentheareawherethedevelopmentallevelofcirculareconomyisrelativelystrongandtheareawherethedevelopmentallevelofcirculareconomyisrelativelyweakis1.3617points.②Thedifferencesofthedistributionoftheareas,withdifferentdevelopmentcapabilityofcirculareconomy,whicharelocatedinthethreeeconomicregionsofChina,arealsoprofound.Theregionswitharelativelystrongdevelopmentcapabilityofcirculareconomyaremainlylocatedintheeasterneconomicarea,whichaccountfor22.58%ofthewholeregions,whileonlyaccountfor12.90%inthemiddleandwesterneconomicareas.Onthecontrary,theregionswitharelativelyweakdevelopmentcapabilityofcirculareconomyaccountfor48.39%inthemiddleandwesternarea,whileaccountfor16.13%intheeasternarea.Ontheothe

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简介：AllfactorsaffectingthePCRsysteminPinusmassonianaLambwereinvestigatedonebyone.TheresultsshowthattheoptimumPCRsystemofEST-SSRwere:2μL10×Buffer(Mg2+Free),30ngtemplateDNA,0.1875mmol/LdNTPs,3.75mmol/LMg2+,8pmolprimerpair,1.0UTaqDNApoly-meraseintotal20μLreactionsystem.Finally,atotalof11isolatesofP.massonianawasusedfortestingthestabilityofthePCRamplification.TheresultsprovethattheoptimumPCRsystemwasstable,reliable,highlyrepetitive.

简介：新奇适应力量控制和形成横梁的联合优化算法在认知无线电(CR)被建议放在联网，在的地方有系列被准许的主要网络的认知网络份额光谱。在这份报纸，主要基础车站(PBS)和认知基础车站(CBS)都被装备与多天线，当每个主要用户(PU)和认知用户(CU)有仅仅一条天线时。与传统的算法不同，产生答案的一个适应重量因素在这份报纸，和用户的不同优先级被供应到不同存取用户(脓和CU)也被考虑，因为脓更高的优先级，脓的重量因素作为经常被修理，，signal-to-interference和噪音比率(SINR)阀值为CU是未改变的，它适应地被设置，SINR阀值也因此被改变。用这个算法，transmit电源被减少，它在通讯系统为电源放大器放松严格的要求。并且而且，由于脓修理了SINR阀值，在接收装置的计算SINR是将近未改变的，要不是CU，SINR随着适应重量因素正在变化。在脓的服务(QoS)的质量的保证下面，在这份报纸的解决方案能根据适应SINR阀值启用CR存取到CR网络，因此它供应更高的光谱利用效率。

简介：CooperativepathdynamicplanningofaUCAV(unmannedcombatairvehicle)teamnotonlyconsidersthecapabilityoftaskrequirementofsingleUCAV,butalsoconsidersthecooperativedynamicconnectionamongmembersoftheUCAVteam.AcooperativepathdynamicplanningmodeloftheUCAVteambyapplyingaglobaloptimizationmethodisdiscussedinthispaperandthecorrespondingmodelisbuiltandanalyzed.Bytheexamplesimulation,thereasonableresultacquiredindicatesthatthemodelcouldmeetdynamicplanningdemandunderthecircumstanceofmembershipfunctions.Themodeliseasytoberealizedandhasgoodpracticability.

简介：HighcutslopeshavebeenwidelyformedduetoexcavationactivitiesduringtheperiodofimmigrantrelocationinthereservoirareaoftheThreeGorges,China.Effectivereinforcementmeas-uresmustbetakentoguaranteethestabilityoftheslopesandthesafetyofresidents.Thisarticlepre-sentsacomprehensivemethodforintegratingparticleswarmoptimization(PSO)andsupportvectormachines(SVMs),combinedwithnumericalanalysis,tohandlethedeterminationofappropriaterein-forcementparameters,whichguaranteebothslopestabilityandlowerconstructioncosts.Therelation-shipbetweenreinforcementparametersandslopefactorofsafety(FOS)andconstructioncostsisin-vestigatedbynumericalanalysisandSVMs,PSOisadoptedtodeterminethebestSVMperformanceresultinginthelowestconstructioncostsforagivenFOS.Thismethodologyisdemonstratedbyaprac-ticalreservoirhighcutslopestabilisedwithanti-slidingpiles,whichislocatedattheXingshan(兴山)CountyofHubei(湖北)Province,China.Thedeterminationprocessofreinforcementparametersisdiscussedprofoundly,andthepilespacing,length,andsectiondimensionareobtained.Theresultspro-videasatisfactoryreinforcementdesign,makingitpossibleasignficantreductioninconstructioncosts.