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简介：Afleaandaflyflewupinaflue.Saidtheflea,“Letusfly!”Saidthefly,“Letusflee!”Sotheyflewthroughaflawintheflue.一只跳蚤和一只苍蝇在排烟管里往上飞。跳蚤说,“我们飞!”苍蝇说,“我们逃!”它们就从排烟管的裂缝飞出去了。

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简介：Experimentswereconductedtoinvestigatetheeffectofimpellergeometryandtongueshapeontheflowfieldofcrossflowfans.Threeimpellers(Ⅰ，Ⅱ，Ⅲ）havingsameouterdiameter,butdifferentradiusratioandbladeangleswereemployedfortheinvestigation.Eachimpellerwastestedwithtwotongueshapes.Flowsurveywascarriedoutforeachimpellerandtongueshapeattwoflowcoefficients.andforeachflowcoefficientatdifferentcircumferentialpositions.Theflowistwo-dimensionalalongthebladespanexceptneartheshrouds.Thetotalpressuredevelopedbytheimpellersineachcaseisfoundtobemaximumatacircumferentialpositionofaround270°.Thetotalandstaticpressuresattheinletofimpellersaremoreorlesssameregardlessofimpellerandtonguegeometry,buttheyvaryconsiderablyatexitoftheimpellers.ImpellerⅢwithtongueT2developshighertotalpressureandefficiencywhereasimpellerⅡwithtongueT2developsminimumtotalpressure.HigherdiffusionandsmallervortexsizearethereasonsforbetterperformanceofimpellerⅢwithtongueT2。

简介：Inthispaper,weproposeanovelautomaticobjectextractionalgorithm,namedtheTemplateGuidedLiveWire,basedonthepopularlyusedlivewiretechniques.Wediscussindetailsthenovelmethod'sapplicationsontongueextractionindigitalimages.Withtheguidesofagiventemplatecurvewhichapproximatesthetongue'sshape,ourmethodcanfinishtheextractionoftonguewithoutanyhumanintervention.Inthepaper,wealsodiscussedindetailshowthetemplateguidesthelivewire,andwhyourmethodfunctionsmoreeffectivelythanotherboundarybasedsegmentationmethodsespeciallythesnakealgorithm.Experimentalresultsonsometongueimagesareaswellprovidedtoshowourmethod'sbetteraccuracyandrobustnessthanthesnakealgorithm.