简介:目的:探讨仙茅对体外培养肝细胞代谢功能的影响。方法:应用仙茅水提物大(400μg生药/m1)、中(200μg生药/m1)、小剂量(1001a,g生药/m1)作用于体外培养的正常人肝细胞株L02细胞,收集细胞培养液,应用氧化酶终点法检测葡萄糖(GLU);终点法检测甘油三酯(TG)、总胆固醇(TC);双缩脲终点法检测总蛋白(TP);氧化酶法检测乳酸(LAC);酶标比色法测乳酸脱氯酶(LDH)。结果:仙茅水提物大(400μg生药/rIll)、中剂(200μg生药/m1)时可使L02细胞培养液中GLU、TP、LDH含量增加,TG、LAc含量降低,与空白组比较有显著差异。结论:仙茅可提高L02细胞糖、脂、蛋白的代谢及能量代谢。
简介:AbstractObjective:To study the epidemiology of leprosy in China in 2019 and give suggestions to improve future leprosy control activities.Methods:We collected leprosy data from the Leprosy Management Information System in China, which includes data from 31 Chinese provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities, except for Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan. We then performed a descriptive analysis of these data.Results:A total of 464 new leprosy cases were reported nationwide in 2019, with a case detection rate of 0.033/100,000. The proportions of children younger than 15 years, multibacillary cases, and cases with World Health Organization grade 2 disability were 1.3%, 90.3%, and 21.6%, respectively. A total of 2,219 leprosy cases were registered in China by the end of 2019, giving a prevalence rate of 0.158/100,000. Fifty-six counties had a prevalence rate of more than 1/100,000, and most of them were located in Southwest China. There were 31 reported relapse cases.Conclusion:The prevalence of leprosy has improved continuously throughout China, but the southwest region is still an area of concern.
简介:MultipleChoice1.Theyshould______newwordseveryday.A.memorizeB.memorizesC.memorizingD.memorized11.Aboatisoftensmallerthana______A.goalB.shipC.yolkD.half。