学科分类
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149 个结果
  • 简介:Tosimulatetherumorpropagationprocessononlinesocialnetworkduringemergency,anewrumorpropagationmodelwasbuiltbasedonactiveimmunemechanism.Therumorpropagationmechanismswereanalyzedandcorrespondingparametersweredefined.BAscalefreenetworkandNWsmallworldnetworkthatcanbeusedforrepresentingtheonlinesocialnetworkstructurewereconstructedandtheircharacteristicswerecompared.Agent-basedsimulationswereconductedonbothnetworksandresultsshowthatBAscalefreenetworkismoreconductivetospreadingrumorsanditcanfacilitatetherumorrefutationprocessatthesametime.Rumorspaidattentiontobymorepeopleislikelytospreadquickerandbroaderbutforwhichtherumorrefutationprocesswillbemoreeffective.Themodelprovidesausefultoolforunderstandingandpredictingtherumorpropagationprocessononlinesocialnetworkduringemergency,providingusefulinstructionsforrumorpropagationintervention.

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  • 简介:GivennverticesinaplaneandUCAVgoingthrougheachvertexonceandonlyonceandthencomingback,theobjectiveistofindthedirection(heading)ofmotionineachvertextominimizethesmoothpathofboundedcurvature.ThispaperstudiestheheadingsofUCAV.First,theoptimalheadingsfortwoverticesweregiven.Onthisbasis,ann-playertwo-strategygametheoreticmodelwasestablished.Inaddition,inordertoobtainthemixedNashequilibriumefficiently,nlinearequationsweresetup.Thesimulationresultsdemonstratedthattheheadingsgiveninthispaperareeffective.

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  • 简介:UMLisastandardmodelinglanguageusedinobject-orientedanalysisanddesign.Functionpointanalysisisamethodusedtomeasurethesizeofanapplication,Itisindependentoftheimplementationprogramminglanguage.Itsmeasuringresultcanbecomparedbetweendifferentdevelopmentprocesses.ThispaperpresentsamethodtousetherequirementsanalysismodelofUMLtoanalysistheapplication'sfunctionpoints,sosoftwaredevelopercanuseittoestimatetheproject'ssizeandcost.Animprovedmethodisgivenattheendofthispaper.

  • 标签: UML 功能点 软件估计 需求分析
  • 简介:Thecross-fertilizationbetweenartificialintelligenceandcomputationalfinancehasresultedinsomeofthemostactiveresearchareasinfinancialengineering.Onedirectionistheapplicationofmachinelearningtechniquestopricingfinancialproducts,whichiscertainlyoneofthemostcomplexissuesinfinance.Intheliterature,whentheinterestrate,themeanrateofreturnandthevolatilityoftheunderlyingassetfollowgeneralstochasticprocesses,theexactsolutionisusuallynotavailable.Inthispaper,weshallillustratehowgeneticalgorithms(GAs),asanumericalapproach,canbepotentiallyhelpfulindealingwithpricing.Inparticular,wetesttheperformanceofbasicgeneticalgorithmsbyusingittothedeterminationofpricesofAsianoptions,whoseexactsolutionsisknownfromBlack-Scholesoptionpricingtheory.Thesolutionsfoundbybasicgeneticalgorithmsarecomparedwiththeexactsolution,andtheperformanceofGAsisewluatedaccordingly.Basedontheseewluations,somelimitationsofGAsinoptionpricingareexaminedandpossibleextensionstofutureworksarealsoproposed.

  • 标签: 遗传算法 选择定价 金融学 机器学习
  • 简介:Thispaperproposesasupervisedtraining-testmethodwithGeneticProgramming(GP)forpatternclassification.Comparedandcontrastedwithtraditionalmethodswithregardtodeterministicpatternclassifiers,thismethodistrueforbothlinearseparableproblemsandlinearnon-separableproblems.Forspecifictrainingsamples,itcanformulatetheexpressionofdiscriminatefunctionwellwithoutanypriorknowledge.Atlast,anexperimentisconducted,andtheresultrevealsthatthissystemiseffectiveandpractical.

  • 标签: GENETIC PROGRAMMING pattern CLASSIFIERS DISCRIMINATE function
  • 简介:Itiswellknownthatthetransientbehaviorsofthetraditionaladaptivecontrolmaybeverypooringeneral,andthattheadaptivecontroldesignedbasedinswitchingbetweenmultiplemodelsisanintuitivelyappealingandpracticallyfeasibleapproachtoimprovethetransientperformances.Inthispaper,weshallprovethatforatypicalclassoflinearsystemsdisturbedbyrandomnoises,themultiplemodelbasedleast-equares(LS)adaptiveswitchingcontrolisstatbleandconvergentandhasthesameconvergencerateasthatestablishedforthestandardleast-squares-basedself-tunningregulators.Moreover,themixedcasecombiningadativemodelswithfixedmodelsisalsoconsidered.

  • 标签: 自适应控制 开关控制 多模型 系统控制
  • 简介:Basedonthesystemdynamics(SD)model,thispaperputsforwardaquantitativemethodtoevaluatetheearthquakeemergencyplaninChina.Firstly,weanalyzethedisastersystemstructureandthecontentofplan.Usingtheanalysisresults,weestablishasystemdynamics(SD)modelandthencarryoutitssimulation.Accordingtothesimulationresults,therescueeffectusingtheplanof2012isbetterthanthatof2006.Fromthepolicylevel,inordertoreduceloss,governmentshouldmaintaincommunicationsmoothly,improvetheabilityofselfandmutualhelp,strengthenthemanagementofpublicopinion,andpaymoreattentiontosecondarydisasters.

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  • 简介:Thispaperpropos-nologyintermsofthecharactersofagriculturaldecisionsupport,anddesignsamodelofDSSaboutproductionandsalesofagriculturalproducts.Themodeladoptsdecentralized+centralizeddistributednetworktopology.Inthedistributednetwork,eachnodeisaDSS.EveryDSSismadeupofmultipleagents,whichcanenhancetheinteractivityandintel-lectualityamongDSS.Inthemulti-agentsystem,weembedontologyintheagentsystem,whichhasthefollowingadvantages:enhancingthecoordinationandcommunicationbetweenagents,andstrengtheningthesemanticsofinformationandimprovingknowledgeshareandreuse.

  • 标签: DDSS 决策支持系统 多代理 存在论 农业技术