简介：针对现有指挥信息系统中数据协议转换软件与处理数据协议间紧耦合问题,提出了适用于比特型固定格式数据协议通用转换方法。该方法对数据协议中的数据元素以及元素间的转换进行定义,并将其保存于数据库,实现了数据协议转换软件与具体数据协议的分离,以及多数据协议间相互转换。

简介：<正>3D打印产业正在掀起一场变革,其意义不仅仅只停留在《经济学人》、《福布斯》、《纽约时报》等大腕媒体的版面中,更被写进了美国政府2013国情咨文和我国863计划。2012年3月9日美国总统奥巴马宣布了重振美国制造业计划,由政府主导在全美创建国家制造创新网络,建立15个制

简介：<正>在当下关于3D打印的舆论喧嚣中,最接近真相的论调是"充气娃娃"——就像淘宝上卖的充气娃娃一样,图片和广告是一回事,真正上手就是另外一回事了。拿工业级甚至是科研级3D打印机的成果来想象桌面3D打印机,是一种没有必要的噱头。目前国内被讨论最多的3D打印机,基本是通过开源硬件二次研发制造的桌面3D打印机,售价在五千到两万元之

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简介：InthispaperthedesignandimplementationofMulti-Dimensional(MD)filter,particularly3-Dimensional(3D)filter,arepresented.Digital(discretedomain)filtersappliedtoimageandvideosignalprocessingusingthenovel3Dmultiratealgorithmsforefficientimplementationofmovingobjectextractionareengineeredwithanexample.Themultirate(decimationand/orinterpolation)signalprocessingalgorithmscanachievesignificantsavingsincomputationandmemoryusage.Theproposedalgorithmusesthemappingrelationsofz-transferfunctionsbetweennon-multirateandmultiratemathematicalexpressionsintermsoftime-varyingcoefficientinsteadoftraditionalpolyphasede-compositioncounterparts.ThemappingpropertiescanbereadilyusedtoefficientlyanalyzeandsynthesizeMDmultiratefilters.

简介：近日,美国航空航天局（NASA）要为其登上火星的第一批宇航员穿戴一款全新的“Tron”太空服.这款名为Z-2的宇航服不仅硬件由3D打印,其制作尺寸也是通过对宇航员身体进行3D扫描而得出的,以确保完全匹配宇航员的身材.

简介：Inthispaperweproposeathreedimensionalmultiplierlessdiscretecosinetransform(DCT)withliftingschemecalled3D-binDCT.Basedon3D-binDCT,anovelvideocodingalgorithmwithoutmotionestimation/compensationisproposed.Itusesthe3D-binDCTtoexploitspatialortemporalredundancy.ThecomputationofbinDCTonlyneedsshiftandadditionoperations,thusthecomputationalcomplexityisminimized.DCcoefficientprediction,modifiedscanmodeandarithmeticcodingtechniquesarealsoadopted.Extensivesimulationresultsshowthattheproposedcodingschemeprovideshighercodingefficiencyandimprovesvisualquality,anditiseasytoberealizedbysoftwareandhardware.

简介：这份报纸为3D模型的易碎的watermarking描述一个新奇算法。易碎的水--标记与变化的地点一起要求3D模型的甚至极小的故意的变化的察觉。自从在模型的所有顶点插入水位标的随机的数量将通常介绍可察觉的失真，这提出挑战。建议算法由使用基因算法在模型修改每个顶点地点以便没有可察觉的失真克服这挑战。各种各样的试验性的结果被用来认为基因算法设计参数的选择正当。试验性的结果也显示建议算法罐头精确地检测任何网孔修正的地点。

简介：Theclosephotogrammetric3-Dcoordinatemeasurementisanewmeasuringtechnologyinthefieldsofthecoordinatemeasurementmachine(CMM)inrecentyears.Inthismethod,weusuallyplacesometargetsonthemeasuredobjectandtakeimageoftargetstodeterminetheobjectcoordinate.Thesubpixellocationoftargetimageplaysanimportantroleinhighaccuracy3-Dcoordinatemeasuringprocedure.Inthispaper,somesubpixellocationmethodsarereviewedandsomefactorswhichaffectlocationprecisionareanalyzed.Thenweproposebilinearinterpolationcentroidalgorithm.Theexperimentshaveshownthisalgorithmcanimproveaccuracyoftargetcentroidbyincreasingavailablepixels.

简介：Byusingthecenterprojectionimagesequencetoestimate3-Dmotionparameters,oneneedstoknowthecorrespondingrelationshipbetweenthefeatureofmotionobjectinspaceandtheprojectioncoordinateonimageplane.Inordertoavoidusingtherelationshipoffeaturecorrespondence,thetensoranalysismethodintheaffinetransformationsystemispresented,andthesimulationdataofexperimentalresultsaregiven.

简介：<正>刚刚在深圳会展中心落幕的2013中国3D打印(增材制造)产业发展与应用技术高峰论坛上,东道主深圳提出了一个响亮的口号:作为高新技术产业前沿的深圳,具备技术路径与市场需求上的优势,不能在3D打印产业激流中落人之后。3D打印前景为什么诱人?原因只有一个,3D打印最有

简介：Thispaperpresentsahandheld3Dvision-basedscannerforsmallobjectsbyusingKinect.Itisdifferentfromthepreviouscolor-glove-basedapproacheswhichrequiresegmentingthetargetobject.First,weeliminatethenoisesandtheoutlierscausedbyholdinghands.Second,weapplyKinect-fusionalgorithmandtruncatedsigneddistancefunction(TSDF)torepresent3Dsurfaces.Third,weproposeamodifiedintegrationstrategytoeliminatethehandeffect.Fourth,wetakeadvantageoftheparallelcomputationofGPUsforreal-timeoperation.Themajorcontributionsofthispaperare(1)theregistrationprecisionisimproved,(2)theofflineamendmentandloopclosureoperationarenotrequired,and(3)concave3Dobjectreconstructionisfeasible.IndexTermsHandheld3Dscanning,Kinect-fusion,Truncatedsigneddistancefunction(TSDF).1.IntroductionRecently,thesensor-based3Dmodelreconstructionmethodshavebeenproposed[1].Thesensordeviceshavedifferentpropertiessothatthe3Dreconstructionalgorithmsvaryaccordingly.Thecommonlyusedsensordevicesaretime-of-flight(ToF)cameras[2]-[4],laserscanners[5],andstructuredlightscanners[6],[7].Lasershavegainedareputationforaccuracy;however,caremustbetakentouseeye-safelaserswhenoperatinginproximitytohumans.Foraninteractivesystem,thestructuredlightscannerwhichisbasicallyapassivevision-basedsensordeviceissuperiorbecauseitprovidesa2DdepthimageperframeandismoreaccuratethanthatofaToFcamera.Here,wepresentareal-time3DscannerusingthedepthimagescapturedbyKinect.

简介：基于夫妇波浪方程和有限差别的时间域(FDTD)算法，2-Dphotonic水晶couplers的强壮的夫妇特征被计算。理论分析和数字模仿的结果显示在2-Dphotonic水晶coupler的精力不能完全在二波导之间被转移。与弱联合理论的结果相比，我们的结果是更精确的。CLC数字TN252文件代码A由福建省(2001J008)的青春科技革新条款基础支持了

简介：Micro-structures3-Dprofilemeasurementisanimportantmeasurementcontentforresearchonmicro-machiningandcharacterizationofmicro-dimension.Inthispaper,anewmethodinvolved2-Dstructuretemplate,whichguidesphaseunwrapping,isproposedbasedonphase-shiftingmicroscopicinterferometry.Itisfitnotonlyforstaticmeasurement,butalsofordynamicmeasurement,especiallyformotionofMEMSdevices.3-Dprofileofactivecombofmicro-resonatorisobtainedbyusingthemethod.Thetheoreticprecisioninout-of-planedirectionisbetterthan0.5nm.Thein-planetheoreticprecisioninmicro-structuresisbetterthan0.5μm.Butattheedgeofmicro-structures,itisonthelevelofmicrometermainlycausedbyimpreciseedgeanalysis.Finally,itsdisadvantagesandthefollowingdevelopmentarediscussed.

简介：新不圆表面描准前为光天线的透镜系统三维(3D)激光雷达的成像被不圆表面的光设计软件CODE-V.Four类型最佳地设计了并且模仿球形的透镜球形，椭圆，双曲线，和抛物线是researched.The光系统，包括椭圆的柱体透镜描准和光天线，能被认识到为点来源半导体las的不到5rad描准角度

简介：<正>随着今年2月份奥巴马在国会上呼吁要注意发展3D打印,相关概念股即开始兴风作浪,A股也跟风炒作。这个蕴含着无限的科技含量以及想象空间的技术,从诞生之日起就注定不那么平凡3D打印经过10多年的孕育,已经初具规模。从资本市场看,美国3DSystems估值高达250多倍,风头正盛。而国内3D打印产业刚有苗头,尚未形成产业链

简介：低温共烧陶瓷（LTCC）是实现小型化、高可靠性多芯片组件的一种理想技术方式。多层转换电路实现了微波信号在基板内部传输。文章研究了微带线到带状线背靠背式多层转换电路，优化设计了通孔之间距离以及通孔到带状线之间的距离，仿真结果与实测较为吻合。

简介：介绍了四波混频的相关理论,研究了光纤四波混频效应在全光波长变换技术中的应用和提高波长转换效率的办法.

简介：Satisfactoryresultscannotbeobtainedwhenthreedimensional(3D)targetswithcomplexmaneuveringcharacteristicsaretrackedbythecommonlyusedtwo-dimensionalcoordinatedturn(2DCT)model.Toaddresstheproblemof3Dtargettrackingwithstrongmaneuverability,onthebasisofthemodifiedthree-dimensionalvariableturn(3DVT)model,anadaptivetrackingalgorithmisproposedbycombiningwiththecubatureKalmanfilter(CKF)inthispaper.Throughideologyofreal-timeidentification,theparametersofthemodelarechangedtoadjustthestatetransitionmatrixandthestatenoisecovariancematrix.Therefore,statesofthetargetarematchedinreal-timetoachievethepurposeofadaptivetracking.Finally,foursimulationsareanalyzedindifferentsettingsbytheMonteCarlomethod.Allresultsshowthattheproposedalgorithmcanupdateparametersofthemodelandidentifymotioncharacteristicsinreal-timewhentargetstrackingalsohasabettertrackingaccuracy.

简介：Asimplifiedthree-dimension(3D)fadingchannelmodeldeployedinamulti-inputmulti-output(MIMO)beamformingsystemisexploredinthisarticle.Bothangleofarrival(AoA)andangleofdeparture(AoD)whichimpacttheoverallsystemperformanceareexamined.Thenumericalresultsaregivenforvalidatingtheaccuracyofthetheoreticalderivedformulas.Furthermore,theperformancesofthemodelwithdifferentnumberoftransmittersandreceiversarestudiedandcompared.TheincrementinAoAparametersdefinitelygeneratestheimpactofthesystemperformancewhentheconsiderationofsimplified3Dchannels.