学科分类
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7 个结果
  • 简介:Akindofluminousbacterialsensorsthatcanquicklydetecttheacutetoxicityofenvironmentalpollutantsweredeveloped.Themethodisbasedonthedetectionofthecellularlightofbrightluminousbacillusbymeansoffixingcellssoastodetectacutetoxicityofluminousbacillus.Thebacterialsensoriscomposedofimmobilizedfilmofphotobacteriumphosphoreum.Thesebacterialfilmsaresensitivetodetectingthetoxicoids,whicharedifficultorevenimpossibletobemeasuredbytraditionalanalyticalchemistrymethods.Thefilmsshouldbestoredat4℃andthestabilityofthesensorsexceeds1monthwithnomeasurabledeteriorationofthesignal.TheseresultsdemonstratethattheimmobilizedfilmofP.phosphreumcanbeusedtodeveloptheon-lineenvironmentalcontaminationmonitor.

  • 标签: 场致发光细菌传感器 固定膜 发光杆菌 环境监测 环境污染
  • 简介:Luminescentcoordinationcompoundswithnitrogen-containingligandshaveattractedmuchattentionduetotheirgoodperformanceinsensorandelectroluminescentdevicetechniques[1-17].Todevelopnewluminescentmaterials,alargenumberofd10metalcomplexes,especiallyzinccomplexes,withthenitrogen-containingligandshavebeensynthesizedandtheirluminescencebehaviourhavebeenstudied[1-11].Ithasbeenfoundthatforagivencomplex,thesizeoftheπ-conjugatedsystemoftheligandandtheelectroniceffectofsubstituentsattheligandareimportantfactorsformodulatingitsluminescentproperties[5,8,9].

  • 标签: 合成 X射线晶体结构 2 6-二(亚氨基)吡啶配合体 锌配合物 发光性质
  • 简介:在这研究,新有点磁性、光的Fe3O4/CdTenanocomposites的准备被表明。SuperparamagneticFe3O4nanoparticles被铁、铁的离子的热水的一起沉淀首先综合,与丁氨二酸酸与tetramethylammonium氢氧化物(TMAOH)和化学激活由他们的表面的修正列在后面。修改表面的Fe3O4nanoparticles当时与CdTe量点(QD)是covalently涂的,它与mercaptoacetic酸(MPA)被修改,到通过Fe3O4和carboxyl的表面上的氨基的组的协作的Fe3O4/CdTe磁性、光的nanocomposites在CdTeQD上组织的形式。同样综合的nanocomposites的结构和性质被描绘。nanocomposites与40-50nm,黄绿色的排放特征和房间温度强磁性的一条平均直径拥有了结构,这被显示。荧光和nanocomposites的紫外力的吸收系列显示出CdTeQD与那些作比较的蓝移动。蓝移动的机制被介绍。nanocomposites与8.9emu/g的浸透磁化保留了铁磁性的性质。

  • 标签: 纳米复合材料 超顺磁性 水热合成 FE3O4纳米粒子 天冬氨酸 发光
  • 简介:Three-dimensional(3D)flowerlikehierarchicalZn2GeO4andMn2+-dopedZn2GeO4microstructureshavebeenpreparedbyafacilehydrothermalapproach.X-Raydiffraction(XRD),fieldemissionscanningelectronmicro-scopy(FESEM),transmissionelectronmicroscopy(TEM)andphotoluminescence(PL)spectrometrywereemployedtocharacterizethesamples.SuchflowerlikehierarchicalZn2GeO4microstructureswithanaveragediameterof3―4μmwerefoundtobeconstructedbyabundantsinglecrystallinenanorodsofabout90nmindiameter.TheluminescentpropertiesofZn2GeO4:xMnphosphorswithdifferentcontentsofMn2+asanactivatorwereinvestigated.TheMn2+-dopedsamplesshowedgreenluminescencecorrespondingtothed-dtransitionofMn2+undertheirradiationofUVlight.Theredshift(from531nmto538nm)inλemwithincreasingMn2+contentwasobservedintheluminescentspectra,whichshouldbeattributedtoaweakcrystalfieldbecauseofthesubstitutionofZn2+byMn2+atadistortedtetrahedrallatticesite.

  • 标签: 锰掺杂 体系结构 场发射扫描电子显微镜 水热法 透射电子显微镜 X-射线衍射