简介:Basedonisotropiclinearporoelastictheoryandundertheundrainedcondition,wesummarizethreeequationsconnectingtheSkempton’scoefficientBwiththegroundwaterlevel.Afteranalysis,weproposeamethodtocalculatetheSkempton’scoefficientBaccordingtotherelationshipbetweenwaterlevelandtidalstrain.WiththismethodwecangetthevalueofBwithouttheearthquakeoccurrence,whichcanprovidethehighfrequencywavesforresearch.Besides,wecanalsogetthein-suitSkempton’scoefficientBwithouttheexperimentofrockphysics.Inaddition,weanalyzetheobserveddataofChangpingstationrecordedingroundwatermonitoringnetwork(abv.,GMN)beforeandaftertheWenchuanMS8.0withthismethod,andfindoutthere’saslightchangeofthevalueofBaftertheseismicwavespassedby,whichimpliesthatthepropagationofseismicwavesmayhavebroughtsomevariationstotheporoelasticmediumofthewell.
简介:许多有缺点的雷达回响可以用雷达数据应用,特别雷达数据吸收和量的降水估计引起严重问题。在这研究,测试模式在CINRAD(中国新一代天气雷达)由测试信号或雷达硬件失败引起了SA和SB雷达运作的观察被调查。为了把测试模式与雷达回响的另外的类型区分开来,例如降水,清除空气和另外的非气象学的回响,包括有效反射率数据百分比(RZ)的五个特征参数,速度RF(合拢的范围)数据百分比(RRF),失踪的速度数据百分比(RM),平均沿着方位角反射率变化$\left({R_{N_{r,Z}}}\right)$并且平均沿着横梁反射率变化$\left({R_{N_{一,Z}}}\right)$被建议。基于模糊逻辑方法,一个测试模式鉴定算法被开发,并且从雷达回响的所有不同类型的统计结果显示算法的表演。有在测试模式内定位的重降水回响的二个典型箱子的分析被执行。统计结果证明测试模式鉴定算法表现很好,自从测试模式在大多数情况中被认出。而且,算法能有效地移开测试模式信号并且在重降雨事件保留强壮的降水回响。
简介:Inthisstudy,weadoptanimprovedBayesianapproachbasedonfree-knotB-splinebasestostudythespatialandtemporaldistributionoftheb-value.SynthetictestsshowthattheimprovedBayesianapproachhasasuperiorperformancecomparedtotheBayesianapproachaswellasthewidelyusedmaximumlikelihoodestimation(MLE)methodinfittingtherealvariationofb-values.WethenapplytheimprovedBayesianapproachtoNorthChinaandfindthattheb-valuehasaclearrelevancetoseismicity.Temporalchangesofb-valuesarealsoinvestigatedintwospecificareasofNorthChina.Weinterpretsharpdecreasesintheb-valuesasusefulmessagesinearthquakehazardanalysis.
简介:TheeffectsofmagnituderoundingandofthepresenceofnoiseintheroundedmagnitudesontheestimationoftheGutenberg–Richterb-valueareexplored,andthewaystocorrectfortheseeffectsareproposed.Fortypicalvalues,b=1androundingintervalDM=0.1,theroundingerrorisapproximately-10-3anditcanbecorrectedtoanegligibleapproximately-10-5.Forthesametypicalvalues,theeffectofnoisecanbelarger,dependingonthecharacteristicsofthenoisedistribution;fornormallydistributednoisewithstandarddeviationr=0.1,thecorrectb-valuemaybeunderestimatedbyafactor*0.97.
简介:本文介绍了在B隧道勘查中应用高分辨电磁成像技术探测隐伏构造的一个成功实例.数据采集采用高频电磁成像系统(STRATAGEMEH4,频率范围从1Hz到90kHz).野外采集正交的电磁场分量,从地磁成像剖面中提取目标体有关电磁学信息.为获取高质量的采集数据,野外采用包含天然场源和全张量可控源的混合场源.B隧道坐落在位于中国中部的湖北省的西部,隧道埋深不到200m,但区域地质作用导致它的地质机构十分复杂.第一次勘查过程中,勘探人员误把一个脱落体的露头当成基岩面,施工过程中出现了冒顶.第二次勘探时采用高分辨电磁法和折射地震法,这次勘探找到了隐伏的基岩面和一个隐伏断裂.勘探结果与后来隧道挖掘揭示的构造吻合.
简介:AmodelofseismicitywithfractalstructuresandapreliminarydiscussionontherelatiobetweenDandbvalueHat-KunJIANG(蒋海昆)andShou-ZhongDI...
简介:CumulativefrequencybvaluewithoutupperboundmagnitudeanditsregressiondeterminationJian-WenSHEN(沈建文)(SeismologicalBureauofAnhuiP...
简介:在这份报纸,一个理想化的不安追随者“巨浪流动概念的模型”为典型Meiyu,正面的结构被设计包括多相的microphysicalparameterization用一个非静水力学的、完整可压缩的暴风雨规模模型在Meiyu前面向中央规模结构解释ofrainbands。另外,敏感周围的南方的风的垂直分发的数字实验被进行调查中央规模的产生机制两倍雨线。数字实验的结果证明入侵的凉爽、干燥的downdraft由环境向上在北方的风戏加强了一个很重要的角色到中央规模的产生和维护两倍rainbands.Moreover,入侵的干燥、凉爽的downdraft的紧张和规模与当西的喷气的加速向上发生时,集体调整导致的第二环流的紧张有关。
简介:HepatitisBvirus(HBV)isasignificantglobalpathogenandefficientcureforHBVpatientsisstillachallenginggoal.Wepreviouslyreportedthatacidicmucopolysaccharidefromstichopusjaponicusselenka(SJAMP)couldinhibitHBsAgandHBeAgexpressioninvitro.However,thepotentialanti-HBVeffectsofSJAMPinvivohavenotyetbeenexplored.Inthisstudy,weshowthatSJAMPexhibitspotentanti-HBVactivityinHBVtransgenicmiceinadose-dependentmanner.Specifically,sixtyHBVtransgenicmaleBALB/cmicewererandomlyselectedtoreceivethetreatmentofPBS,lowdoseSJAMP(30mgkg-1),middledoseSJAMP(40mgkg-1),highdoseSJAMP(50mgkg-1)andIFN(45IUkg-1)for30d.SJAMPtreatmentsuppressedserumHBV-DNA,andliverHBsAgandHBcAglevelsinHBV-transgenicmice.ThepresentstudyhighlightsthepotentialapplicationofSJAMPinHBVtherapy.
简介:摘要:跨电气化铁路拖拉施工的桥梁,为确保铁路运营安全,铁路局一般要求封锁要点施工。受封锁点时间的限制,临时支墩间距一般不会超过 16m。受既有铁路与桥梁夹角影响,本桥梁采用纵向拖拉法施工,拖拉长度 44.5m。本文对该桥施工技术进行了总结,为今后类似工程提供借鉴。