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简介：Thesteady-stateelectricalconductivity,aswellasthedielectricpropertiesbetween2×10-4Hzand100kHz,andat1GHz,arereportedforureasecompressedpowdersamplesoflowhydration.Theresultsshowthatthelarge,lowfrequencydielectricdispersion,knownasα-dispersion,isduetothebuild-upofaspacechargeofprotonsatthesample-electrodeinterfaces.Asmallerdispersion,appearingathigherfrequencies,isconcludedtobeassociatedwithhinderedmotionsofthepeptideresiduesinthemolecularstructureofurease.Theextentofthesepolypeptidebackbonemotionsisshowntobestronglydependedontheextentofenzymehydration.Thisworkiscontributedtothede-velopmentofconductimetricbiosensors.

简介：ThepurposeofthispaperistoverifytheSmulyanlemmaforthesupportfunction,andalsotheGateauxdifferentiabilityofthesupportfunctionisstudiedonitsdomain.Moreover,weprovideacharacterizationofFrechetdifferentiabilityofthesupportfunctionontheextremalpoints.

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简介：Researchonjumpregressionfunc(?)onshasnotbeenadequateyetAccordingtotheinformationaboutthenumberofjumps,theirpositionsandjumpmagnitudes,jumpregressionfunctionscanbeclassifiedintoeighttypes.Thispaperdealsespeciallywiththesecondjumpregressionfunction.Firstofall,aconceptoftrimmedsplineestimateisproposedandwithitanL~2-consistentestimateofthesmoothingpartofthejumpregressionfunctionisobtained.ThisalongwiththeL~2-consistentestimateofjumpmagnitudeconstitutesanestimateofthesecondjumpregressionfunction.Thispaperdiscussesalsothecasethatthejumppositionshavesomeindeterminacy.Anewcriterionissuggestedanditsuniquesolutionderived.Intheend,afewnumericalresultsaregiven.

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简介：Thewater-conductingnetworkofcapillariesinvascularplantshasevolvedoverhundredsofmillionsofyearsinordertobeabletocopewithbubbleclogging,aproblemwhichalsoaffectsmodernmicrofluidicdevices.Decadesofanatomicalstudieshaverevealedthatplantsgrowinginhabitatsinwhichtheformationofbubbles,oremboli,islikelytobeafrequentoccurrenceoftenhavevariousformsofgeometricalsculpturingontheinternalsurfacesofthexylemconduits.Thepossiblefunctionofsuchwallsculpturinghaslongbeenthesubjectofspeculation.Wehaveinvestigatedthehypothesisthatwallsculpturingisafunctionaladaptationdesignedtoincreasethewettabilityofthewallsofxylemconduits,aneffectwhichcouldbedescribedastheinverseofthewell-knownlotus-effect.Ourresultsshowthatwallsculpturingdoesenhancewettability.Importantly,theoreticalcalculationsrevealthatthegeometricparametersofvarioustypesofwallsculpturingaresuchthattheresultingsurfacesaresufficientlyroughtoenhancewettability,butnotsignificantlyrougher.Theresultsprovideanappealinganswertothelong-standingdebateonthefunctionofwallsculpturinginxylemconduits,andmayprovidebiomimeticcluesfornewapproachestotheremovalofbubblesinmicrofluidicchannels.

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简介：WeestablishtheconstructiontheoryoffunctionbaseduponalocalfieldKpasunderlyingspace.Byvirtureoftheconceptofpseudo-differentialoperator,weintroduce"fractalcalculus"(or,p-typecalculus,or,Gibbs-Butzercalculus).Then,showtheJacksondirectapproximationtheorems,BermsteininverseapproximationtheoremsandtheequivalentapproximationtheoremsforcompactgroupD(Kp)andlocallycompactgroupK+p(=Kp),sothatthefoundationofconstructiontheoryoffunctiononlocalfieldsisestablished.Moreover,theJacksontype,Bernsteintype,andequivalentapproximationtheoremsontheH?lder-typespaceCσ(Kp),σ>0,areproved;thentheequivalentapproximationtheoremonSobolev-typespaceWrσ(Kp),σ≥0,1≤r<+∞,isshown.

简介：传统地，睾丸激素和雌激素被认为分别地是男、女的性荷尔蒙。然而，estradiol，雌激素的占优势的表格，也在男性功能起一个关键作用。在人的Estradiol为modulating性欲，可勃起的功能，和精子发生是必要的。雌激素受体，以及aromatase，把睾丸激素变换成雌激素的酶，充满大脑，阴茎，和睾丸，为性功能重要的机关。在大脑，estradiol合成在与性唤起有关的区域被增加。在阴茎，另外，雌激素受体在神经与血管的捆附近与高集中在整个阴茎海绵体被发现。低睾丸激素和提高的雌激素独立于对方增加可勃起的机能障碍的发生。在睾丸，精子发生被雌激素在每水平调制，以hypothalamus-pituitary-gonadal轴开始，由Leydig，Sertoli，和细菌房间列在后面，并且与ductal上皮，epididymis，和成熟精子完成。由estradiol的阴囊的房间的规定显示出两个一禁止并且stimulatory影响，显示剂量依赖者并且时间地的一曲复杂交响乐敏感调整。我们在这评论的目标是阐明到由看荷尔蒙的男性功能的estradiol的全面贡献在可勃起的功能，精子发生，和性欲上完成。

简介：ＣＯＮＳＩＳＴＥＮＣＹＦＯＲＫＥＲＮＥＬＥＳＴＩＭＡＴＥＯＦＣＯＮＤＩＴＩＯＮＡＬＦＵＮＣＴＩＯＮ￥ＨＵＳｈｕｈｅ（ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔＯｆＭａｔｈｅｍｏｔｉｃｓ，ＡｎｈｕｉＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙ，Ｈｅｆｅｉ２３００３９，Ｃｈｉｎａ）Ａｂｓｔｒａｃｔ：...

简介：ObjectiveThemainpurposeofthepresentstudywastodescribethevestibularfunctioninpatientswithauditoryneuropathy(AN),andtoassesstheirabilitytomaintainbalance.MethodsVestibularfunctiontestswereperformedon32patientswithANand36normalsubjectsincludingelectronystagmopraphy(ENG)andstaticpostrography(SPG).Theresultsfromthetwogroupswerecompared.ResultsEquilibriumfunctioninpatientswithAN,wasabnormal,comparedtonormalsubjects.ConclusionVestibularfunctiontests,espe-ciallystaticpostrography,shouldbeperformedonpatientswithAN.

简介：Regulatingserotoninexpressioncanbeusedtotreatpsychoticdepression.Mifepristone,aglucocorticoidreceptorantagonist,isaneffectivecandidateforpsychoticdepressiontreatment.However,theunderlyingmechanismrelatedtoserotonintransporterexpressionispoorlyunderstood.Inthisstudy,weclonedthehumanbrainserotonintransporterintoXenopusoocytes,toestablishaninvitroexpressionsystem.Two-electrodevoltageclamprecordingswereusedtodetectserotonintransporteractivity.Ourresultsshowthatmifepristoneattenuatesserotonintransporteractivitybydirectlyinhibitingtheserotonintransporter,andsuggeststhattheserotonintransporterisapharmacologicaltargetofmifepristoneforthetreatmentofpsychoticdepression.

简介：Wienerfilteringisusedtoestimatereceiverfunctioninatime-domain.Withtheverticalcomponentof3-componentteleseismicPwaveformastheinputofaWienerfilter,receiverfunctionasthefilterresponse,andradialandtangentialcomponentsastheexpectedoutput,receiverfunctionisestimatedbyminimizingtheerrorbetweenexpectedandactualoutputs.ReceiverfunctioncanbeobtainedbysolvingtheToeplitzequationusingtheLevinsonalgorithm.Thenon-singularityoftheToeplitzequationensuresthestabilityofWienerDeconvolution.BothsyntheticandobservationalseismogramcheeksshowthatWienerDeconvolutionisaneffectivetime-domainmethodtoestimatereceiverfunctionfromteleseismicPwaveform.

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简介：Multi-functionaldendrometerisakindofforestrytoolthatcanmeasuremultiplefactorsofforest.Bycombiningsensortechnologyandcomputertechnology,adigitalmulti-functiondendrometerhasbeendeveloped,whichintegratedthefunctionsofmeasuringheight,distance,azimuth,slope,elevation,formquotientofanypartsofthestemintoonebodyatthesametest.Thedendrometercanfitthecomplexforestenvironment,solvethedifficultproblemsinaspectsofplantheight,measuredistance,centraldiameterandformquotientofbreastheight.Theaccuracycanmeettherequirementsofgeneralforestsurvey.

简介：关键词艾灸治疗-健康提升艾灸-预防的药鍏抽敭璇？鐏告硶-淇濆仴鐏?-棰勯槻鍖诲CLC数字R245.8资金项目：中国的国家基本研究节目(973编程序，2009CB522904)；湖南省(08C633)作者的教育部门的工程：YANJie(1941鈥?，女性，教授，博士优异通讯作者：吴焕干(1956鈥?，男性，教授，博士上级

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