学科分类
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68 个结果
  • 简介:在到单眼用的图象序列的特性的暗示,一个方法基于过滤预言图象序列的飞机姿势的扩大Kalman被建议。与过滤技术的伪鈥?尾鈥?纬马厩状态,一个数学模型被造认识到图象序列的飞机姿势的预言。在模型,不是仅仅噪音的影响,在图象期间,进程被考虑,而且在经常的速度模型的低精确的缺点被克服。加速的推导被认为噪音同样白。预兆的曲线与Matlab阴谋证明使用这个方法的错误的最大值是大约3鈥吗?它的精确因此更高,错误标准差是比经常的速度模型的那些低的。CLC数字TP751由科学的中国学院的革新条款支持了(资助没有。C04708Z)

  • 标签: 图象序列 飞行器 姿态预测 扩展卡尔曼滤波 应用
  • 简介:Basedonthetheoryoffuzzylogic,themethodofobfuscatingcoefficientandreliabilitytofusetheinformationofhandgeometryandpalmprintsforidentitydiscriminationisproposed.Theexperimentprovesthatthemethodisusefulandeffective.Itsidentificationrateisupto90%,whichis20%-30%higherthanthatofusinghandgeometryorpalmprintssingly,thusitcanbewidelyusedinhighlydemandedsecurityfield,suchasfinance,entranceguard,etc.

  • 标签: 模糊逻辑 加权信息融解 特征辨别 可靠性 掌印
  • 简介:Intheprocessofconceptdesignoffshoreplatforms,itisnecessarytoselectthebestfromfeasiblealternativesthroughcomparisonandfiltering.Fuzzyoptimalselectioninmultiplestagesisanusefulmethodinengineeringdecisionmaking,hutinsomecases,itisdifficulttomakeadistinctionbetweenthefirstalternativeandthesecond.Thereforeitisnecessarytoimprovethefuzzyoptimalselectionmethodwithmultiplestages.Inthispaper,usingfuzzycrossiterationoptimalmodeling,theweightsensitivityanalysisismadefirstly.Thenaseconddecision-makingmethodtosolvefuzzyoptimalproblemsisproposed.Itsbasicprincipleistheinversereasoninginmathematics.Thismethodexpandstheappliedrangeoffuzzyoptimalselection.Finallythismethodisusedintheconceptdesignofoffshoreplatform.Acasestudyshowsthatthismethodisscientific,reasonableandeasytouseinpractice.

  • 标签: 模糊最佳模型 模糊交叉跌代 第二决策 灵敏度分析 初步设计
  • 简介:Atpresent,chaoticcommunicationshavebeenwidelystudied.However,theseresearchesmainlyfocusonthebinarysystemswhiletheresearchesofM-arychaoticcommunicationsarenotextensive.Tochangethesituation,achaosM-arymodulationmethodbasedonphaseplanepartitionofHamiltonmapisproposed.Firstly,thechaoticmodelofHamiltonmapanditsphaseplanefeaturesaredescribed,andthenthewayofcreatingthechaosM-arymodulationisdiscussed.Next,toevaluatetheproposedmethod,thesystemsimulationresultsandanalysisaregiven.Finally,thechaosM-arymodulationmethodisappliedtocommunications.

  • 标签: 混沌通信 调制方法 多进制 应用 哈密尔顿图 双星系统
  • 简介:这篇论文提供复合条件质问(CCQ)和基于空格从踪迹代数学导出的踪迹信息使用要求引导的一个形式化方法的应用程序问题的一个形式化的定义。与解决CCQ的应用程序问题的形式化的进程,CCQ的申请的正式要求说明被给,一形式化,到正式要求说明的要求引导的结果的自动印射被执行,软件系统模型和应用程序代码被开发。通过住房信息上的全面质问的一个样品应用程序,可行性形式化,为CCQ的应用程序问题的自动软件开发被证明。结果关于形式化和自动软件开发为另外的问题有重要含意。

  • 标签: 应用程序代码 复合条件查询 软件开发 需求获取 信息空间 形式化方法
  • 简介:AnewfilteringmethodforSARdatade-noisingusingwaveletsupportvectorregression(WSVR)isdeveloped.OnthebasisofthegreyscaledistributioncharacterofSARimagery,thelogarithmicSARimageasanoisepollutedsignalistakenandthenoisemodelassumptioninlogarithmicdomainwithGaussiannoiseandimpactnoiseisproposed.Basedonthebetterperformanceofsupportvectorregression(SVR)forcomplexsignalapproximationandthewaveletforsignaldetailexpression,thewaveletkernelfunctionischosenassupportvectorkernelfunction.ThenthelogarithmicSARimageisregressedwithWSVR.Furthermoretheregressiondistanceisusedasajudgmentindexofthenoisetype.Accordingtothejudgmentofnoisetypeeverypixelcanbeadaptivelyde-noisedwithdifferentfilters.Throughanapproximationexperimentforaone-dimensionalcomplexsignal,thefeasibilityofSARdataregressionbasedonWSVRisconfirmed.AfterwardtheSARimageistreatedasatwo-dimensionalcontinuoussignalandfilteredbyanSVRwithwaveletkernelfunction.Theresultsshowthatthemethodproposedherereducestheradarspecklenoiseeffectivelywhilemaintainingedgefeaturesanddetailswell.

  • 标签: 支持向量回归 小波变换 SAR数据 去噪 SAR图像 信号逼近
  • 简介:Aimingtotheestimationofsourcenumbers,mixingmatrixandseparationofmixingsignalsunderunderdeterminedcase,thearticleputsforwardamethodofunderdeterminedblindsourceseparation(UBSS)withanapplicationinultra-wideband(UWB)communicationsignals.ThemethodisbasedonthesparsecharacteristicofUWBcommunicationsignalsinthetimedomain.Firstly,findingthesinglesourceareabycalculatingtheratioofobservedsamplingpoints.Thenanalgorithmcalledhough-windowedmethodwasintroducedtoestimatethenumberofsourcesandmixingmatrix.Finallytheseparationofmixingsignalsusingamethodbasedonamendedsubspaceprojection.ThesimulationresultsindicatethattheproposedmethodcanseparateUWBcommunicationsignalssuccessfully,estimatethemixingmatrixwithhigheraccuracyandseparatethemixingsignalswithhighergaincomparedwithotherconventionalalgorithms.Atthesametime,themethodreflectsthehigherstabilityandthebetternoiseimmunity.

  • 标签: 盲源分离 通信信号 应用程序 超宽带 混合矩阵 混合信号
  • 简介:TimedomainABCDmatrixformalismisausefulmodelforanalyzingthecharacteristicsofactivelymodelockedfiberlaser.Basedonthismodelandgivenmoreconsiderationontheinfluencesofopticalfiberdispersionandopticalfibernonlinearity,thelasercharacteristicofactivelymodelockedfiberlaserisanalyzed,andthecomparisionofthetheoreticalanalysisresultswithexperimentalonesisgiven.

  • 标签: 光纤传播 非线性 激光器 锁模光纤
  • 简介:AmodifiedversionoftheCotte,Lions,MorelandCoiltheoryforimageselectivesmoothingandedgedetectionisproposed.Comparingwiththeirmodel,themostimportantadvantageofthismodificationisthattheconvolutionwithGaussianprocessesinthefilteringprocessisreplacedbysolvinganinitial-boundaryvalueproblemfortheheatequation,whichsimplifiesthenumericalschemetosomeextent.Numericalexperimentsonnaturalimagesarepresentedforthismodel.

  • 标签: Multiscale image analysis EDGE detection PARABOLIC
  • 简介:在一个伪同步的代码部门多重存取(QS-CDMA)系统,在起源附近的关联函数影响系统性能和奇怪的函数象平函数一样重要。三种零个关联地区(ZCZ)序列被用来分析并且比较关联功能。调音的二进制阶段移动(BPSK)有传播在添加剂白人Gaussian噪音(AWGN)上编码隧道的三种QS序列的QS-CDMA系统的模拟证明这些序列是伪直角的,他们因此对QS-CDMA合适系统。在系统表演和顺序的零个关联地区之间的关联也被证明。

  • 标签: 准同步码分多址系统 无线通信 零相关 序列信号
  • 简介:Tomakeuseofthepriorknowledgeoftheimagemoreeffectivelyandrestoremoredetailsoftheedgesandstructures,anovelsparsecodingobjectivefunctionisproposedbyapplyingtheprincipleofthenon-localsimilarityandmanifoldlearningonthebasisofsuper-resolutionalgorithmviasparserepresentation.Firstly,thenon-localsimilarityregularizationtermisconstructedbyusingthesimilarimagepatchestopreservetheedgeinformation.Then,themanifoldlearningregularizationtermisconstructedbyutilizingthelocallylinearembeddingapproachtoenhancethestructuralinformation.Theexperimentalresultsvalidatethattheproposedalgorithmhasasignificantimprovementcomparedwithseveralsuper-resolutionalgorithmsintermsofthesubjectivevisualeffectandobjectiveevaluationindices.

  • 标签:
  • 简介:Opticaltimedivisonmultiplexing(OTDM)isoneofthepromisinigwaysforthefuturehigh-speedopticalfibercommunicationnetworks.All-opticalswitchis,beingoneofthecoretechnologiesofOTDMsystemsandnetorks,crucialtorealizethevaroussignalprocessesincludingtime-divisiondemultiplexing,packerswitching,all-opticalregeneratingandsoon.Thisthesismainlystudiesvariousall-opticalswitchtechnologiesandtheirutilizationinthefieldsofall-opticalsignalprocessingsintheOTDMsystemsandnetworks.Themainjobsarelistedasfollows.(1)Anovelall-opticalultrafastdemultiplexingschemeusingthesolitonself-trappingeffectinbirefringentfiberisproposed.(2)ThedemultiplexingperformanceoftheNonlinearOPticalLoopMirror(NOLM)isthoroughlyanalyzedanditsoptimizationisfurtherdiscussed.(3)Theperformanceanalysisandtheconfigurationoptimizationoftheall-opticalswitchesbasedontheSemiconductorOpticalAmplifier(SOA)aresystematicallypresented.Thespeedlimitationoftheall-opticalSOAswitchesinducedbythefastgaindepletionofSOAisdiscussed,Besides,anovelSOAswitchisproposed,whichadoptstheasymmetricMach-ZehnderInterferomerterconfiguration.(4)The8×2.5Gb/sOTDMexperimentaltransmissionsystemalong105kmstandardfiberisrealizedusingtheNOLMdemultiplexer.(5)TheNOLMswitchisusedtorealizetheall-optical3Rregenerationof2.5G/sReturn-to-Zerosignal.(6)ThefeasibilityandlimitationoftheallopticalSOApacketswitchisdiscussed.AndadevelopedMZIconfigurationofSOApacketswitchisfurthershowntoimprovethepackerswitchingperformance.Finally,anall-opticalpacketdroppingnodesuitableinthenetworkswithringorbusconfingurationandanall-opticalpacketswithcingnodeintheShuffleNetnetworksareproposedtoshowthefeasibilityofall-opticalpacketswitchingthroughcombiningtheall-opticalswitchesandthereasonablelogicdecisions.

  • 标签: 全光切换 包交换 去复用方法 光时分复用
  • 简介:Terahertzwaves,sittinginthegapbetweenthemiddleinfraredandmillimeterwaveregions,areknownasthelastvacantareaoftheelectromagneticspectrumthathasnotquitebeenunderstoodandbroughtintoapplications.TheTerahertzregionhasbeenthefocusofresearchworldwidesinceearly1990s.Duetotheiruniquecharacteristics,Terahertztechnologieshaveawiderangeofapplications,suchashazarddetection,highspeeddatacommunications,radioastronomy,andbiomedicalimaging.

  • 标签: 科学与技术 太赫兹波 应用程序 期刊 论文 征集
  • 简介:一个修改基因算法(GA)被建议了,它在察觉到系统的伪静电干扰纤维栅栏习惯于波长解调。GA的修正方法被介绍了,相关数学模型被建立了。客观功能和与GA互连的单个健康评估策略也被建立。GA上的人口尺寸,染色体尺寸,代,转线路概率和变化概率的影响被分析了,并且修改GA的最佳的参数被获得了。模拟和实验,修改GA能被用于察觉到系统的伪静电干扰纤维栅栏的表演,和精确是的波长解调平等者到或不到3下午。CLC数字TN253

  • 标签: 准静态光纤 波长 遗传算法 调制技术
  • 简介:高贵金属nanoparticles的表面电浆子回声导致光吸收改进效果,它用分离偶极子近似(DDA)的一般数字方法在太阳的cell.By有大潜在的应用,我们学习吸收和银nanodisks(2DSSN)在单个水晶硅上穿的二维的平方的散布性质单个水晶硅的有效反射索引模型上的太阳的ceil.Based太阳装壁板圩,我们调查光改进

  • 标签: 单晶硅太阳能电池 阵列结构 增强效应 光吸收 应用 金属纳米粒子
  • 简介:UsingthesimpleinverseFouriertransformation(FT),theindexmodulationstructurewiththesampledperiodforthesampledfiberBragggratingswasdesigned.Inthismethod,theenablechannelsareoperatedatidenticalwavelengthwhiletheunablechannelsarealmostsuppressedcompletely.Theenableandunablechannelscanbeestablishedbasedontheapplications.Thistechniqueisveryusefultodesigntheopticaldevicessuchasopticaladdanddropmultiplexers(OADMs),andinterleaverswithdispersionanddispersionslopecompensation.

  • 标签: FBG OADM FT 光纤通信 光纤布拉格光栅
  • 简介:ThispaperpresentsanRFreceiverofzero-IntermediateFrequency(IF)architectureforCognitiveRadio(CR)communicationsystems.Zero-IFarchitecturereducetheimagerejectfilterandIFfilter,soitisexcellentinlowcost,compactvolume,andlowpowerdissipation.Thereceiveremploysthreedigitalattenuatorandahighgain,highlinearitylownoiseamplifiertoachievewidedynamicrangeof70dBandhighreceivingsensitivityof-81dBm.AfullybalancedI/QdemodulatorandadifferentialLocalOscillator(LO)chipsareusedtominimizethenegativeeffectscausedbysecond-orderdistortionandLOleakage.Inordertoselectan8MHz-channelfrom14continuousoneslocatedinUHFband(694-806MHz)accurately,approachofchannelselectivitycircuitsisproposed.TheRFreceiverhasbeendesigned,fabricated,andtest.Themeasuredresultshowsthatthenoisefigureis3.4dB,andtheerrorvectormagnitudeis7.5%whentheinputpoweris-81dBm.

  • 标签:
  • 简介:Indatacenters,thetransmissioncontrolprotocol(TCP)incastcausescatastrophicgoodputdegradationtoapplicationswithamany-to-onetrafficpattern.Inthispaper,weintendtotameincastatthereceiver-sideapplication.Towardsthisgoal,wefirstdevelopananalyticalmodelthatformulatestheincastprobabilityasafunctionofconnectionvariablesandnetworkenvironmentsettings.Wecombinethemodelwiththeoptimizationtheoryandderivesomeinsightsintominimizingtheincastprobabilitythroughtuningconnectionvariablesrelatedtoapplications.Then,enlightenedbytheanalyticalresults,weproposeanadaptiveapplication-layersolutiontotheTCPincast.Thesolutionequallyallocatesadvertisedwindowstoconcurrentconnections,anddynamicallyadaptsthenumberofconcurrentconnectionstothevaryingconditions.SimulationresultsshowthatoursolutionconsistentlyeludesincastandachieveshighgoodputinvariousscenariosincludingtheoneswithmultiplebottlenecklinksandbackgroundTCPtraffic.

  • 标签: Application-layer SOLUTION data CENTER networks MODELING
  • 简介:AmultisensordistributedextendedKalmanfilteringalgorithmispresentedfornonlinearsystem,inwhichthedynamicequationofthesystemandtheequationsofsensor’smeasurementsarelinearizedintheglobalestimateandglobalpredictionrespectivelyandthesuboptimalglobalestimatebasedonallavailableinformationcanbereconstructedfromtheestimatescomputedbylocalsensorsbasedsolelyontheirownlocalinformationandtransmittedtothedatafusioncenter.Ananalysisofthepropertiesofthealgorithmpresentedhereshowsthattheglobalestimatehashigherprecisionthanthelocaloneandsmallerlinearizationerrorthantheexistingmethod.Finally,anapplicationofthealgorithmtoradar/IRtrackingofamaneuveringtargetisillustrated.Simulationresultsshowtheeffectivenessofthealgorithm.

  • 标签: Extended KALMAN FILTERING Target tracking DISTRIBUTED