简介:怪物状态在1D数组被学习了,并且许多不同怪物状态用不同模型被发现了。研究最近被扩大了到2D数组,但是仅仅到他们的阶段模型。这里,我们把它递非局部的联合的影响上的神经原和焦点的2D数组的一个nonphase模型。用广泛的数字模拟,令人惊讶地,我们发现这个系统能显示出以前观察的怪物状态的大多数类型,与以前的模型相对照,在怪物状态的仅仅或一些类型能在每个模型被观察的地方。我们也发现这个模型能显示出象gridding那样的一些特殊像怪物的模式和multicolumn模式,它以前仅仅在阶段模型被观察。进一步,我们在场一条有效途径,即,移开联合的一些连接,产生异构的联合,它导致多样的像怪物的模式并且甚至从一个像怪物的模式导致转变到另外一个。
简介:Two-dimensional(2D)periodicalAuandindiumtinoxide(ITO)nanocompositearrayshavebeenfabricatedbasedonaself-assemblednanospherelithographytechnique.Abutton-shapedAunanoparticlewasformedoneachhollowhemisphere-shapedITOshell.Importantly,theunderlyingformationmechanismduringthethermaltreatmenthasbeenthoroughlyexploredbycomparingstructuresresultingfromdifferentdepositionconditionsindetail.ComparedtotheAunanoparticlearrayswithoutITOshells,theAu/ITOnanocompositearraysshowedastrongerlocalizedsurfaceplasmonresonanceeffectandhigherabsorptioninthenear-infrared(NIR)region,benefitingfromthefree-electroninteractionenhancementbetweenAuandITO.Thenonlinearopticalpropertieswereinvestigatedusingamodifiedfemtosecondintensity-scansystem,andtheresultsdemonstratedAu/ITOnanocompositearrayswitharemarkabletwo-photonabsorptionsaturationeffectforfemtosecondpulsesat1030nm.TheversatileNIRopticalresponsesindicatethegreatpotentialoftheelaboratelyprepared2DperiodicalAu/ITOnanocompositearraysinmanyapplicationssuchassolarcells,photocatalysis,andnovelnanooptoelectronicdevices.
简介:AhighsensitivityD-shapedholedouble-claddingfibertemperaturesensorbasedonsurfaceplasmonresonance(SPR)isdesignedandinvestigatedbyafull-vectorfiniteelementmethod.WithintheD-shapedholedoublecladdingfiber,thehollowD-sectioniscoatedwithgoldfilmandtheninjectedinahighthermo-opticcoefficientliquidtorealizethehightemperaturesensitivityforthefiberSPRtemperaturesensor.ThenumericalsimulationresultsshowthatthepeakinglossoftheD-shapedholedouble-claddingfiberSPRishugelyinfluencedbythedistancebetweentheD-shapedholeandfibercoreandbythethicknessofthegoldfilm,butthetemperaturesensitivityisalmostinsensitivetotheaboveparameters.Whenthethermo-opticcoefficientis-2.8×10-4∕℃,thethicknessofthegoldfilmis47nm,andthedistancebetweentheD-shapedholeandfibercoreis5μm,thetemperaturesensitivityoftheD-shapedholefiberSPRsensorcanreachto-3.635nm∕℃.
简介:在这份报纸,我们在场一三维(3D)在为收音机频率的晶片水平的真空包装技术微机电的系统(RFMEMS)共鸣器,低损失的硅vias在被用来播送RF发信号。Au-Sn焊接结合被采用象电的导体一样提供真空封装。封装帽子的一个RF模型被建立评估包装的寄生效果,它提供3DRFMEMS封装的一个有效设计答案。与建议包装结构,24dB的signal-to-background比率(SBR)被完成,以及共鸣器的优秀因素(Q因素)在包装以后从8000~10400增加。包装共鸣器有线性频率温度(英尺)在在0楨?慰数?之间的一个温度范围特征?牵敶?牡?牰癯摩吗??
简介:Inthispaper,weproposeahighlyautomaticapproachfor3Dphotorealisticfacereconstructionfromasinglefrontalimage.Thekeypointofourworkistheimplementationofadaptivemanifoldlearningapproach.Beforehand,anactiveappearancemodel(AAM)istrainedforautomaticfeatureextractionandadaptivelocallylinearembedding(ALLE)algorithmisutilizedtoreducethedimensionalityofthe3Ddatabase.Then,givenaninputfrontalfaceimage,thecorrespondingweightsbetween3DsamplesandtheimagearesynthesizedadaptivelyaccordingtotheAAMselectedfacialfeatures.Finally,geometryreconstructionisachievedbylinearweightedcombinationofadaptivelyselectedsamples.Radialbasisfunction(RBF)isadoptedtomapfacialtexturefromthefrontalimagetothereconstructedfacegeometry.Thetextureofinvisibleregionsbetweenthefaceandtheearsisinterpolatedbysamplingfromthefrontalimage.Thisapproachhasseveraladvantages:(1)Onlyasinglefrontalfaceimageisneededforhighlyautomaticfacereconstruction;(2)Comparedwithformerworks,ourreconstructionapproachprovideshigheraccuracy;(3)ConstraintbasedRBFtexturemappingprovidesnaturalappearanceforreconstructedface.
简介:Inthisstudy,weevaluatethevaluesoflatticethermalconductivityκLoftypeIIGeclathrate(Ge34)anddiamondphaseGecrystal(d-Ge)withtheequilibriummoleculardynamics(EMD)methodandtheSlack'sequation.ThekeyparametersoftheSlack'sequationarederivedfromthethermodynamicpropertiesobtainedfromthelatticedynamics(LD)calculations.TheempiricalTersoff'spotentialisusedinbothEMDandLDsimulations.Thethermalconductivitiesofd-Gecalculatedbybothmethodsareinaccordancewiththeexperimentalvalues.ThepredictionsoftheSlack'sequationareconsistentwiththeEMDresultsabove250KforbothGe34andd-Ge.Inatemperaturerangeof200-1000K,theκLvalueofd-GeisaboutseveraltimeslargerthanthatofGe34.
简介:适用的一本有限投出的杂志的短暂流动上的杂志错误排列的效果在这研究被介绍。新3D计算液体动力学(CFD)分析方法被使用。另外,在杂志适用和转子动力学的油电影的短暂液体动力学的联合伪的计算在分析被考虑。基于结构化的网孔,当杂志在一部油电影的液体动力学模拟期间移动时,为网孔运动的一条新途径被建议更新网孔体积。存在动态网孔模型提供了由流畅不对在杂志轴承的短暂的油流动合适。杂志的运动被作为负担的边界条件与计算电影压力解决忍受转子的系统的动人的方程获得。在液体动力学和转子动力学之间的数据交换被数据文件认识到。从CFD模型获得的结果与没有对齐的杂志轴承上的以前的试验性的结果一致。电影压力,油电影力量,磨擦转矩,错误排列时刻和态度角度为没有对齐并且排列的杂志轴承计算、比较。结果显示适用的表演被被失衡的刺激,和CFD方法基于技术能有效地预言的液体结构相互作用(FSI)引起的错误排列极大地影响在一个忍受转子的系统适用的一本没有对齐的杂志的短暂流动域。
简介:这研究针对使用片3-D优化到在高度的高通过流动扇子/增强软件的角落流动绕过的控制比率广告扇涡轮引擎。二种片3-D优化,弯曲结束并且鞠躬,上被集中。由于各自的操作模式和环境,3-D的途径转子片的空气动力学的建模与定子翼不同。为转子基于角落流动和紧张问题的考虑的机制的理解,这份报纸使用许多片3-D优化途径例如装载分发优化,离开角度的不安和栈轴操作,它分别地对转子和定子合适。获得的3-D片和翼能改进角落流动特征由弯曲结束并且鞠躬效果。流动在扇子/增强软件的角落的这学习表演的结果例如增强软件的翼的扇子中心区域,尖端和中心,由3-D效果很复杂、统治。在那里的第二等的流动被发现在压缩机表演上有强壮的有害效果。效果弯曲结束并且鞠躬能在角落改进流动分离,但是他们工作的特定的方法和申请范围是有点不同的。经由片3-D优化重新设计片控制角落流动有效地减少了损失产生并且由大数量改进了货摊边缘。
简介:<正>Westudythenonlineardynamicsoftwo-componentBose-Einsteincondensatesinone-dimensionalpe-riodicopticallatticepotentials.Thestationarystateperturbationsolutionsofthecoupledtwo-componentnonlinearSchr?dinger/Gross-Pitaevskiiequationsareconstructedbyusingthedirectperturbationmethod.Theoreticalanalysisrevelsthattheperturbationsolutionisthechaoticone,whichindicatestheexistenceofchaosandchaoticregioninparameterspace.Thecorrespondingnumericalcalculationresultsagreewellwiththeanalyticalresults.Byapplyingthechaoticperturbationsolution,wedemonstratetheatomicspatialpopulationandtheenergydistributionofthesystemarechaoticgenerally.
简介:Thispaperproposesahybridmethodbasedontheforward-backwardmethod(FBM)andthereciprocitytheorem(RT)forevaluatingthescatteringfieldfromdielectricroughsurfacewitha2Dtargetaboveit.Here,theequivalentelectric/magneticcurrentdensitiesontheroughsurfaceaswellasthescatteringfieldfromitarenumericallycalculatedbyFBM,andthescatteredfieldfromtheisolatedtargetisobtainedutilizingthemethodofmoments(MOM).Meanwhile,therescatteredcouplinginteractionsbetweenthetargetandthesurfaceareevaluatedemployingthecombinationofFBMandRT.OurhybridmethodisfirstvalidatedbyavailableMOMresults.Then,thefunctionaldependencesofbistaticandmonostaticscatteringfromthetargetaboveroughsurfaceuponthetargetaltitude,incidentandscatteringanglesarenumericallysimulatedanddiscussed.Thisstudypresentsanumericaldescriptionforthescatteringmechanismassociatedwithrescatteredcouplinginteractionsbetweenatargetandanunderlyingrandomlyroughsurface.