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  • 简介:   [摘要 ] 目的 研究晚期结肠癌与直肠癌化疗近期有效率的差异。方法 共收集复发转移性大肠癌患者 194例,其中结肠癌患者 94例,直肠癌患者 100例,采用 χ2检验的方法对比分析两组患者经 4周期一线姑息性化疗后的疗效差异,以 P<0.05为标准。 结果 直肠癌患者化疗有效( CR+PR) 38例( 38.00%)。结肠癌患者中化疗有效( CR+PR) 52例( 55.32%)。两组患者化疗有效率差异有统计学意义( P<0.05)。结论 晚期结肠癌患者姑息化疗近期有效率优于直肠癌组。     [关键词 ] 晚期结肠癌;直肠癌;姑息化疗;差异  [Abstract] Objective To study the difference of short-term response rate between advanced colorectal cancer and rectal cancer. Methods a total of 194 patients with recurrent and metastatic colorectal cancer were collected, including 94 patients with colon cancer and 100 patients with rectal cancer. χ 2 test was used to compare and analyze the therapeutic effect of the two groups after four cycles of first-line palliative chemotherapy, with P < 0.05 as the standard. Results 38 patients (38.00%) had Cr + pr. Among the patients with colon cancer, 52 (55.32%) had effective chemotherapy (Cr + PR). There was significant difference in the effective rate of chemotherapy between the two groups (P < 0.05). Conclusion the short-term effective rate of palliative chemotherapy in patients with advanced colorectal cancer is better than that in patients with rectal cancer.

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  • 简介:摘要:冠心病是老年群体中非常常见的疾病之一,发病率、致死率和致残率也比较高,是当前威胁老年生命安全的一种疾病。在患者患病后,除了需要保证治疗的有效性和针对性以外,护理工作也是保证治疗效果、患者预后的重要方式。因此,当前有必要研究如何对老年冠心病患者开展护理工作,通过不断完善护理措施、改进护理方法,为获得更好的治疗效果提供支持。

  • 标签: 老年 冠心病 护理
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