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简介：ExplosionforthetreatmentofunderwatersoftfoundationisatechniquenewlydevelopedinChina.ThispaperdescribestheapplicationofthemethodofexplosiontounderwatersoftfoundationtreatmentoftheGreat-WestDyke,LianyungangPort,includingthetechnicalcharacteristicsandtheeffect,selectionofexplosionparameters,workmanshipofconstruction,requirementsofqualityandinspection,andthelike.

简介：Theinfluencesofsilicavolumefraction,electrolyteconcentrationandpHvalueuponthestressdependenceofelasticmodulusG′andviscousmodulusG″wereinvestigated.Theresultsshowthatthesuspensiontransformsfromaliquid-likestatetoasolid-likestatewithincreasingthevolumefractionofsilica.Suchasolid-likestatecanbetransformedbackintoaliquid-likestateundertheapplicationofalargerstress.Atthehighervolumefraction,thelargercriticalstressisrequiredtoinducethetransitionfromsolid-liketoliquid-likestate.AstheelectrolyteconcentrationdecreasesorpHvalueincreases,theinter-particleforceincreases,whichcausesthestatetransitiontooccuratahigherstress.

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简介：Softmaterialisbecomingincreasinglyimportanttomanyindustries,whichleadstothedemandforabetterunderstandingofitsmechanicalpropertiesunderlargedeformation.Inthispaper,atechniqueofintegratingthedigitalmoirémethodandembedded-gratingapproachispresentedforinvestigatingmechanicalbehaviorsofavulcanizedsiliconerubberincontactwithawedge-shapedindenter.Twodistinctdeformationsectorsareobservedfromtheexperimentalresult.Asimplewayofcomputingstrainisalsopresentedbyanalysinggriddeformationwithintheframeworkofgeometricalnonlinearity.Threeregionswereobservedfromstraindistributionalongthehorizontaldirection:thecontactregion,thesink-inregionandthefar-fieldregion.Moreover,theextentofthestickyregionandthatoftheslippyregionwithinthecontactinterfacearedistinguished,whichcanproviderealisticdatafortheoreticalmodelling.Basedonthefinitedeformationelasticitytheory,thedistributionofcontactpressureandshearstressoverthecontactinterfacearederivedforpredictionofpossiblecracks.

简介：Ablationdynamicsoftungstenirradiatedwitha70fslaserpulseisinvestigatedwithX-rayinterferometryandX-rayimagingusinga13.9nmsoftX-raylaserof7pspulseduration.Theevolutionofhigh-densityablationfrontoftungsten(i.e.,W)ispresented.Theablationfrontexpandsto～120nmabovetheoriginaltargetsurfaceat160psafterfemtosecond-laserirradiationwithanexpansionspeedofapproximately750m∕s.TheseresultswillprovideimportantdataforunderstandingablationpropertiesofW,whichisacandidatematerialofthefirstwallofmagneticconfinementfusionreactors.

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简介：在装载的biaxial下面的液体水晶弹性体(LCE)的thermo-order-mechanical行为在这份报纸被学习。为非线性的有弹性的问题的反的方法被强加拉长到薄矩形的样品的biaxial利用。新古典的有弹性的精力和Landau-deGennesnematic被使用免费精力。在飞机压力假设下面，组成的方程被导出。由于装载的强加的biaxial导致的液体晶体分子的可能的重取向，装载轴将有最大的有效主要紧张的非线性的压力紧张关系能有不同表情取决于的在里面飞机。并且免费精力是多好非凸的潜在的功能。是由一些典型装载路径出现，LCE样品将展出各向异性的非线性的有弹性的行为，只要装载没导致液体水晶分子的重取向。当这确实发生了时，压力跳能由于输稳定性为死了的装载发生。

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简介：Stiffnessdegradationwilloccurduetothegenerationofaccumulatedporepressureinsaturatedsoftclaysundercyclicloading.Thesoilstatic-dynamicmulti-purposetriaxialandtorsionalshearapparatusinDalianUniversityofTechnologywasemployedtoperformdifferenttypesoftestonthesaturatedsoftmarineclayintheYangtzeEstuary.Undisturbedsamplesoftheclayweresubjectedtoundrainedcyclicverticalandtorsionalcouplingshearandcyclictorsionalshearafterthree-directionalanisotropicconsolidationwithdifferentinitialconsolidationparameters.Investigatedweretheeffectsoftheinitialorientationangleofthemajorprincipalstress,initialratioofdeviatoricstress,initialcoefficientofintermediateprincipalstressandcontinuousrotationofprincipalstressaxesonthestiffnessdegradation.Itisfoundthatthedegradationindexdecreases(ordegradationdegreeincreases)significantlywithincreasinginitialorientationangleofthemajorprincipalstressandinitialratioofdeviatoricstress.Comparedwiththeeffectsoftheinitialorientationangleofthemajorprincipalstressandinitialratioofdeviatoricstress,theeffectofinitialcoefficientofintermediateprincipalstressislessevidentandthistrendismoreclearlyreflectedbytheresultsofthecyclictorsionalshearteststhanthoseofthecycliccouplingsheartests.Atthesamecyclenumber,thedegradationindexobtainedfromthecyclictorsionalsheartestishigherthanthatfromthecycliccouplingsheartest.Themainreasonisthatthecontinuousrotationinprincipalstressdirectionsduringcycliccouplingsheardamagestheoriginalstructureofthesoilmorethanthecyclictorsionalsheardoes.Basedonaseriesofexperiments,amathematicalmodelforstiffnessdegradationisproposedandtherelevantparametersaredetermined.

简介：Soft-switchingtechniquesareattractivetounity-power-factorAC/DCconverterintheviewofthesizereductionandEMIsuppression.Asoft-switchedboostPFCconverterhasbeenstudiedbasedonitstopologyanalysis,PSIMsimulationandcircuitexperiment.Aspeciallimitationofsoft-switchingtechniqueshasbeenfoundintheirAC/DCapplications.

简介：为掌握某型自行火炮在几种典型软土地面上的行驶与射击动态响应规律,探索前轮车辙对后轮的影响,基于多体系统动力学软件ADAMS和有限元软件ABAQUS,建立自行火炮刚柔耦合行驶与射击动力学模型。使用soft-soil轮胎模型,考虑各种土壤的弹塑性、承压特性、剪切特性和轮胎变形等因素,全面分析火炮行驶与行进间射击关键位置的动态响应,得到相比于不考虑前后轮车辙影响的区别和特点。获得更加真实的考虑了地面环境的结论,进一步为作战地面参数化构建技术以及车辆振动干扰研究等提供参考依据。

简介：Thispaperpresentsatheoreticalmodelonthenormal(head-on)collisionbetweensoft-spheresonthebasisofelasticloadingoftheHertzcontactforcompressionprocessandanonlinearplasticunloadingforrestitutionone,inwhichtheparametersallaredeterminedintermsofthematerialandgeometriconesofthespheres,andthebehaviorsofperfectelastic,inelastic,andperfectplasticcollisionsappearedintheclassicalmechanicsarefullydescribedonceavalueofcoefficientofrestitutionisspeci...

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简介：Asglobaltemperaturesincreaseanddissolvedoxygen(DO)contentdecreasesinmarinesystems,indicesassessingsedimentDOcontentinbenthichabitatsarebecomingincreasinglyuseful.Onesuchmeasureisthedepthtotheapparentredoxpotentialdiscontinuity(aRPD),atransitionofsedimentcolorthatservesasarelativemeasureofsedimentDOcontent.WeexaminedspatiotemporalvariationofaRPDdepth,andthenatureoftherelationshipsbetweenaRPDdepthandbiotic(infaunaandepibenthicpredators)andabioticvariables(sedimentproperties),aswellastheavailabilityofresources(chlorophyllaconcentration,andorganicmattercontent)intheintertidalmudflatsoftheBayofFundy,Canada.aRPDdepthvariedsignificantlythroughspaceandtime,andacombinationofbiotic(sessileanderrantinfauna,aswellasepibenthicpredators),andabiotic(exposuretimeofaplot,sedimentparticlesize,penetrability,andwatercontent)variables,aswellastheavailabilityofresources(sedimentorganicmattercontent,andchlorophyllaconcentration)werecorrelatedwithaRPDdepth.Assuch,knowledgeofbothbioticandabioticvariablesarerequiredforaholisticunderstandingofsedimentDOconditions.AbioticvariableslikelydictateasuiteofpotentialaRPDdepthconditions,whilebiotaandresourceavailability,viabioturbationandrespiration,stronglyinfluencetheobservedaRPDdepth.AsDOconditionsinmarinesystemswillcontinuetochangeduetoglobalclimatechange,elucidatingtheserelationshipsareakeyfirststepinpredictingtheinfluencedecreasingDOcontentmayhaveuponmarinebenthos.&2017InternationalResearchandTrainingCentreonErosionandSedimentation/theWorldAssociationforSedimentationandErosionResearch.PublishedbyElsevierB.V.Allrightsreserved.

简介：ＩＮＶＥＳＴＩＧＡＴＩＯＮＯＦＲＥＬＡＴＩＯＮＳＨＩＰＳＢＥＴＷＥＥＮＫＩ－６７ＳＣＯＲＥ，ＤＮＡＩＮＤＥＸ，ＡＮＤＨＩＳＴＯＬＯＧＩＣＧＲＡＤＥＩＮＳＯＦＴＴＩＳＳＵＥ　ＳＡＲＣＯＭＡＳＷａｎｇｙａｎｏｎｇ王亚农；ＳｈｉＤａｒｅｎ施达仁；ＳｈｅｎＺ...

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