简介:Thispaperfocusesontheauthors'contributionstoITU-TtodevelopthenetworkmodelingforthesupportofIN/Internetinterworking.Followinganintroductiontobenchmarkinterworkingservices,thepaperdescribestheconsensusenhancedDFParchitecture,whichisreachedbasedonIETFreferencemodelandtheauthors'proposal.Thentheproposedinformationflowsforbenchmarkservicesarepresentedwithneworupdatedflowsidentified.Finallyabriefdescriptionisgiventoimplementationtechniques.
简介:Themeasurementtechniquesoffemtosecondspectroscopyareeffectivemethodtoinvestigateultrafastdynamics,theyarewidelyusedinthefieldsofphysics,chemistryandbiology.Inthispaper,theprinciple,experimentsetupandtheapproachestodealwiththeexperimentdatawerepresented.Thendifferentmeasurementtechniquessuchastransientabsorptionspectroscopy,photonechoes,opticalKerreffectanddegeneratefour-wavemixingwereexplainedwithspecialexamples.Atlast,theapplicationprospectofmeasurementtechniquesoffemtosecondspectroscopywasforecasted.
简介:AnInvestigationofFormalTechniquesofPotocolBasedonCFSMTXAnInvestigationofFormalTechniquesofProtocolBasedonCFSMLiLayuanWuhanJiao...
简介:艾丽斯识别享受普遍性,唯一的高度和中等用户合作。这在新兴的安全与认证机制使虹识别系统不可避免。一个虹识别系统基于向量量子化(VQ),技术被建议,它的表演与分离余弦变换(DCT)相比。建议系统不需要虹的任何预处理和分割。我们测试了林德布佐·格雷(LBG),Kekre的相称的错误(KPE)算法和Kekre是为聚类的目的快电报密码本产生(KFCG)算法。基于的方法使用KFCG要求的建议向量量子化99.99%更少的计算作为完整的2-dimensionalDCT的。进一步,KFCG方法与89.10%的精确性给更好的性能超过在66.10%附近给精确性的DCT。
简介:Theclosephotogrammetric3-Dcoordinatemeasurementisanewmeasuringtechnologyinthefieldsofthecoordinatemeasurementmachine(CMM)inrecentyears.Inthismethod,weusuallyplacesometargetsonthemeasuredobjectandtakeimageoftargetstodeterminetheobjectcoordinate.Thesubpixellocationoftargetimageplaysanimportantroleinhighaccuracy3-Dcoordinatemeasuringprocedure.Inthispaper,somesubpixellocationmethodsarereviewedandsomefactorswhichaffectlocationprecisionareanalyzed.Thenweproposebilinearinterpolationcentroidalgorithm.Theexperimentshaveshownthisalgorithmcanimproveaccuracyoftargetcentroidbyincreasingavailablepixels.
简介:Thispaperutilizesthecross-layerarchitecturetoimplementadaptiveresourceallocationinOrthogonalFrequencyDivisionMultipleAccess(OFDMA)basedonthebroadbandwirelessaccesssystem.Accordingtothecross-layerarchitecture,theinformationinlinklayerisusedforadaptiveresourceallocationinOFMDA.Anewcross-layeradaptiveresourceallocationalgorithmisdevelopedwhichcanguaranteetheuserstobeinminimumaveragewaitingtimeinlink-layerandgetthebetterspectrumutilization.Numericalresultsshowthatourschemeisappealingandcangetabouthalfofaveragewaitingtimelessand0.5bps/HzspectrumutilizationmorethantheschemeinIEEE802.16a.
简介:Oneofthemainrequirementsofcognitiveradiosystemsistheabilitytodetectthepresenceoftheprimaryuserwithfastspeedandpreciseaccuracy.Toachievethat,apossibletwo-stagespectrumsensingschemeissuggestedinthispaper.Morespecifically,afastspectrumsensingalgorithmbasedontheenergydetectionisintroducedfocusingonthecoarsedetection.Acomplementaryfinespectrumsensingalgorithmadoptsone-ordercyclostationarypropertiesofprimaryuser'ssignalsintimedomain.Sincetheone-orderfeaturedetectionisperformedintimedomain,thereal-timeoperationandlow-computationalcomplexitycanbeachieved.Also,itdrasticallyreduceshardwareburdensandpowerconsumptionasopposedtotwo-orderfeaturedetection.Thesensingperformanceoftheproposedmethodisstudiedandtheanalyticalperformanceresultsaregiven.Theresultsindicatethatbetterperformancecanbeachievedinproposedtwo-stagesensingdetectioncomparedtotheconventionalenergydetector.