简介:首次研究进口可利用含铜物料与进口铜矿属性的不同特性并建立了鉴定方法,采用X射线荧光光谱法和X射线衍射光谱法联用技术建立铜矿和含铜物料属性的鉴别方法。通过X射线荧光光谱法对铜矿和含铜物料中元素进行定性半定量分析,再用X射线衍射光谱法对铜矿和含铜物料的特征谱峰进行扫描,与X射线衍射仪中标准卡片比对分析,能够确定铜矿和含铜物料的物相组成。结果显示,X射线荧光光谱法测定的铜矿和含铜物料的共同特点是铜的含量较高,达到冶炼铜对原料的要求;硅、铁、钠、钙和镁元素都能够检出;差异性在铅和锌元素在含铜物料中较高,在铜矿石中基本未检出;用X射线荧光光谱法检测出的金属元素,通过X射线衍射仪扫描后与标准图片比对,各元素以不同的形式存在于含铜物料中,且有规律可循。
简介:Amorerelaxedsufficientconditionfortheconvergenceoffiltered-XLMS(FXLMS)algorithmispresented.Itispointedoutthatifsomepositiverealconditionforsecondarypathtransferfunctionanditsestimatesissatisfiedwithinallthefrequencybands,FXLMSalgorithmconvergeswhateverthereferencesignalislike.Butiftheabovepositiverealconditionissatisfiedonlywithinsomefrequencybands,theconvergenceofFXLMSalgorithmisdependentonthedistributionofpowerspectraldensityofthereferencesignal,andtheconvergencestepsizeisdeterminedbythedistributionofsomespecificcorrelationmatrixeigenvalues.ApplyingtheconclusionabovetotheDelayedLMS(DLMS)algorithm,itisshownthatDLMSalgorithmwithsomeerroroftimedelayestimationconvergesincertaindiscretefrequencybands,andthewidthofwhicharedeterminedonlybythe"time-delayestimationerrorfrequency"whichisequaltoonefourthoftheinverseofestimatederrorofthetimedelay.
简介:ThefabricationofX-raymasksisacriticalandchallengingprocessinLIGAtechnique.Asinductivelycoupledplasma(ICP)deepetchingappearstobethemostsuitablesourcefordeepsiliconetching,wefabricatedanewtypeX-raymaskusingthistechnique.IncomparisonwithothertypesofX-raymasks,themaskwefabricatedhastheadvantagesofitslowcostanditssimplefabricationprocess.BesiredmicrostructureshavealsobeenfabricatedusingthisnewtypeX-raymaskinLIGAtechnique.
简介:ThegrowinginterestintheuseofGalliumArsenidssemiconductormaterialshaspresentedmanyopportunitiesfordeviceoperationalspeedimprovementsbuthasalsopresentedmanyproblemsforthedevicemaker,Anoveldeep-submicronx-raylithographyprocessforT-shapedgatepatternsusefulforhigh-electron-mobilitytransistors(HEMT)isintroducedinthiswork.InthefabricationofT-shapedgateatherrlayerresistsmethodisused.Thex-rayexposureexperimentswerefinishedbyBeijingSynchrotronRadiationFacility(BSRF)3B1Abeamline,andgoodresulthasbeenobtained.
简介:<正>Foranoddfunctionf(x)definedonlyonafiniteinterval,thispaperdealswiththeexistenceofperiodicsolutionsandthenumberofsimpleperiodicsolutionsofthedifferentialdelayequation(DDE)(?)(t)=-f(x(t-1)).Byuseofthemethodofqualitativeanalysiscombinedwiththeconstructingofspecialsolutionsaseriesofinterestingresultsareobtainedontheseproblems.
简介:运用多种方法、多种基组对PF(X3∑-)的平衡结构进行优化计算.用QCISD/6—311G(df)方法得到的平衡结构为RPF=0.1589nm,与实验值RPF=0.15897nm进行比较,最为接近,得出QCISD/6—311G(d,)基组为最优基组;然后对PF(X3∑-)进行单点能扫描计算,用正规方程组拟合Murrell-Sorbie函数,得到相应电子态的势能函数解析式,由势能函数计算了与PF(X3∑-)态相对应的光谱常数,结果与实验数据较为一致.这些数据为反应动力学提供了理论依据.