简介:1.ObjectivesAsthediscoveryofgashydrateinQilianMountainpermafrostin2008,themaincontrollingfactorsanddistributionofgashydratearenotclear.Thisrestrictsthefurtherprogressingashydratesurveyinthisarea.Hence,ChinaGeologicalSurveyerectedtheproject"ExplorationofgashydrateresourcesintheQilianMountainanditsadjacentareas"continuouslytobetterunderstandthegashydrateaccumulationintermsofgreatergashydratediscovery.
简介:Theinfluencingfactorsforliquidphasecatalyticoxidationofminegastomethanol(informofCH3COOCH3)arestudiedusingtheself-establishedexperimentalapparatus.TheresultsshowthatCH3COOCH3(targetproduct)isobtainedbyusingCH3COOHasreactionsolvent,andtheyieldoftargetproductincreaseswiththeincreasingofreactiontemperature,gaspressureandreactiontime.Intheminegas-Pd(OAc)2-CH3COOHsystem,theyieldofCH3COOCH3increaseswiththeincreasingofadditionofPd(OAc)2whichisredoxcatalystforminegasconversion.TheyieldofCH3COOCH3willbegreatlyimprovedbycompositeadditionaloxidantwhichisobtainedbyequimolarmixofp-benzoquinonewithNO2.
简介:近的表面黄土在油和煤气的区域有磁性的危险性异例,这是一个事实。这些异例为什么并且是否发生他们有任何重要价值因为油和煤气的水库的探索是地球物理学者主要被担心关于并且学习的问题。我们在油和煤气的区域分析表面黄土危险性异例的形成的原因,处理与合适的数学方法在西方的中国从油和煤气的区域拿的黄土样品的危险性的观察,并且决定黄土危险性的背景值。这些结果被用来决定油和气体基于危险性异例与一个数字评估因素勘探区域。实际油井用危险性异例验证了那显示油和煤气的水库的地点是有效的。关键词危险性-油和煤气的水库-表面黄土-并且油井第一作者邵光洲在2003从Chang鈥檃n大学在应用地球物理收到了他的M.Sc。他现在为他的博士正在学习并且在Chang鈥檃n大学里教。他出版了五份科学报纸。他的兴趣包括主要地震的探索,水库参数的倒置,和高度--精确gravity/磁性的数据处理。
简介:ThispaperextendstheSPHmethodtogassimulation.TheSPH(SmoothedParticlesHydrodynamics)methodisthemostpopularmethodofflowsimulation,whichiswidelyusedinlarge-scaleliquidsimulation.However,itisnotfoundtoapplytogassimulation,sincethosemethodsbasedonSPHcan’tbeusedinreal-timesimulationduetotheirenormousparticlesandhugecomputation.ThispaperproposesamethodforgassimulationbasedonSPHwithasmallnumberofparticles.Firstly,themethodcomputesthepositionanddensityofeachparticleineachpoint-in-time,andoutlinestheshapeofthesimulatedgasbasedonthoseparticles.Secondlythemethodusesthegridtechniquetorefinetheshapewiththediffusionofparticle’sdensityunderthecontrolofgrid,andgetmorelifelikesimulationresult.Eachgridwillbeassigneddensityaccordingtotheparticlesinit.Thedensitydeterminesthefinalappearanceofthegrid.Forensuringthenaturaltransitionofthecolorbetweenadjacentgrids,wegiveadiffuseprocessofdensitybetweenthesegridsandassignappropriatevaluestovertexesofthesegrids.Theexperimentalresultsshowthattheproposedmethodcangivebettergassimulationandmeettherequestofreal-time.
简介:Toevaluatetheinfluenceofgasandliquidaxialmixingsontheseparationefficiencyofpackedcolumn,anapproximatemathematicalsolutionofHETP(equivalentheighttoatheoreticalplate)undercontinuousoperationhasbeenproposedbasedonthemixingpoolmodel.Themasstransferandhydrodynamicdataofstructuredpacking,Mellapak350Y,obtainedinahighpressuretowerhavebeenusedtotestthevalidityoftheproposedmodel.ComparedwiththeSRPmodelandtheGualitomodel,itisfoundthatforhighpressuredistillationprocessthepresentmathematicalpredictionshowsameanrelativeerrorofabout10%totheexperimentaldata,theaccuracyofwhichisthesameasthatbytheGualitomodelbutbetterthanthatbytheSRPmodel.
简介:Themixedmatrixmembranes(MMMs)weredevelopedbyincorporatinggraphiteoxide(GO)flakesfunctionalizedwithironoxide(Fe3O4)intoPebaxmatrix.ThePebax/Fe3O4-GOMMMswereusedtoseparateCO2/CH4andCO2/N2gasmixture.TheresultsshowedthattheMMMswithmagneticalignmentpresentedthebettergasseparationperformancethanthatofrandomarrangementofPebax/Fe3O4-GOmixedmatrixmembranes.ThereasonwasthattheFe3O4-GOflakesarrangedmagneticallyinthemembraneplayedamultipleroleinimprovingtheperformanceofMMMs.Firstly,undertheactionofthemagneticfield,themagneticalignmentofFe3O4-GOflakesinPebaxmatrixconstructedtheshortertransferpathforgasmolecule,increasingtheCO2permeability.Secondly,thehydroxylgroupsinGOflakesandthepresenceofFe3O4havestrongerbindingforceforwater,improvingtheCO2solubilityselectivity.Thirdly,thebetterinteractionbetweenthemagneticalignmentofGOcompositesandpolymermatrix,reducedtheinterfacedefects.Especially,theoptimumgasseparationperformsneewasobtainedattheFe3O4-GOflakescontentof3wt%inPebaxmatrixatverticalarrangementwithselectiv让yof47and75forCO2/CH4andCO2/N2,respectively,andCO2permeabilityof538Barrerat0.2MPaandroomtemperature.
简介:Thenon-lineardynamicmodelissetupofonetypeofhigh-speedpaintingautomizorwithgassupportingsystem.Thestabilityofmotionanddynamicresponseofthegaspaintingautomizorsystemarestudiedoverarelativelywiderangeofrotatingspeedbynumericalanalyticmethod,thecriticalvelocityunderworkingconditionisfound,androtatestabilityandcriticalconditionarediscussedintheory.Furthermore,therangeofthecriticalparameterofthesystemwhenHopfbifurcationoccursandthelawbetweenaxistraceandbearingclearanceareacquired,too.
简介:ThereareplentyofSinianandCambrianpotentialshalegasresourcesinSouthChina,whichischaracterizedbyhighthermalevolutiondegrees,poordrillingperformancesandonlyoccursinlocalareas.Takingtheprinciple“hightofindlow”isthekeyissuetoachievingabreakthroughinoldershale.ChinaGeologicalSurveydrilledintheperipheryoftheProterozoicbasement,i.e.theHuanglinganticline,inthewesternHubei,andHannanpaleocontinentinthesouthernShanxi.Itreceivedhigh-qualitygas-bearingshalewithrelativelylowRointheinLowerCambrianNiutitangformationandSinianDoushantuoformation.BasedongeologicalconditionsofshalegasreservoirsintheHuanglinganticline,thispaperputsforwardthenewmodelnamed“Controloverreservoirsbyperipheryofbasement”aboutshalegasaccumulation,suggestingthattheshaledepositedinadeepwatercontinentalshelfintheperipheryofthebasementischaracterizedbyshallowburial,ashortburialtime,stabletectonics,relativelylowthermalevolutiondegrees,andshalegasreservoirsinagoodcondition.TheshaleoftheSinian-CambrianstratadepositedindeepwatercontinentalshelvesintheperipheryofChuanzhongpaleo-upliftinSichuan,HannanpaleocontinentinthesouthernShanxi,HuanglinganticlineinwesternHubeiandJiangnang-Xuefengpaleo-upliftinHunanandGuizhouprovincehavegoodshalegasexplorationpotential.
简介:Graphene氧化物(去)由于它的唯一的性质和潜在的应用吸引了广泛的注意。这里,我们报导调查去是的nanosheets为毛状的气体的一个静止阶段色析法(GC)分离。GO列,由一条新一步舞涂层途径制作了,308的显示出的平均McReynolds常数,建议GC静止阶段的中等极的性质。GO静止阶段与好山峰形状为不同类型的analytes完成好分离,特别为结合Hanalytes,例如白酒和胺。不同保留行为变静止从常规静止阶段的阶段可以从它和analytes的多重相互作用发源,包含结合H,dipole–dipole,–叠并且散相互作用。而且,去列与相对标准差(RSD%)显示出好分离重制度不到0.24%(n ;= ;5)在analytes的保留时间。
简介:1.ObjectiveNaturalgashydratesareconsideredasapotentialalternativefuelresourcetopetroleumandgas(ChongZRetal.,2016),whichcanbeexploitedbymeansofdepressurization,thermalmethod,inhibitorinjection,etc.Forthethermalmethod,gashydratesaredecomposedintowaterandmethanewhenthereservoirisheatedtoabovetheequilibriumtemperatureofgashydrate(LiXetal.,2016).However,thethermalrecoverymethodneedsagreatdealofheat,andthusthefeasibilityofeconomicexploitationisreduced.
简介:Inthispaper,weinvestigateexcitedcharacteristicoftheweaklyinteractingquasi-one-dimensional(1D)andquasi-two-dimensional(2D)Bose–Einsteincondensation(BEC)inharmonicpotentialtrap.Theenergyspectrumandtheanalyticalexpressionofthesoundvelocityareobtainedandanalyzed.Comparedwith3-DimensionalhomogeneousBose-condensedgasoccasion,thesoundvelocityof2DBose-Einsteincondensationinharmonicpotentialtrapissmaller.
简介:Itiswellknownthatopticaltomographycanaccuratelyandquantitativelyre-constructtherefractiveindexfieldofatransparentmediumanddisplaythethreedimensionalimageofotherthysicalquantitiesrelevanttotemperatureordensity.Inthispaper.anewmultidirectionalholographicinterferometricsystemisbuilt,andtwokindsofimagetecon-structionalgoritmaareintroducedandanautomaticimageprocessingsystemofinterfero-gramisdesigned.Athreedimentsionalasymmetricgadflowfieldaboveacombustorisexperi-mentallyinvestigatedwithholographicinterferormetry.Thereconstructedtemperaturesaresimilartothosemeasuredwithathermocouple.
简介:Becauseofthelowtemperature,largewastegasvolume,highpollutantcontent,andcomplicatedcompositions,wasteheatrecoveryandemissiongastreatmentofsinteringfluegashavealwayspresentedachallengeinthesteelindustry,andthisissuehasattractedwidespreadattentionbothlocallyandabroad.Recently,basedonthefirstdomesticpilotplantanddemonstrationproject,Baosteelhasperformedaseriesofinnovativeresearchanddevelopmentinvestigationsonitssinteringfluegasrecirculating(SFGR)process,inwhichthesystemdesignandoptimization,dioxin-relatedcontaminantsourcesuppression,orematchingstructureoptimization,wear-resistantdesignofcyclingfansandpipelines,high-efficiencydustremovalequipment,systemcontrolandstableoperationstrategy,fluegasmixingandswitchingcontrol,circularhoodsealing,oxygencontentconditioning,recirculationsinteringsystemprocesscontrol,andmodeldevelopmenthavebeenstudied,andacompletesetofequipmentandtechnologyfortheSFGRprocesshasbeeninitiallydeveloped.TheinvestigationresultssuggestthattheSFGRprocesscannotonlysignificantlyreduceexhaustgasvolumeandpollutantemissionsbutalsorecoverlow-temperaturewasteheatandreducetheenergyconsumptionofsintering;therefore,theoveralltechnologiespossessgreatvalueinenergysavings,pollutionemissionreduction,andsinteringorequality/yieldimprovement.
简介:Inthispaper,astudyofthehigh-speedgasjetofarocketnozzleunderwaterwascarriedoutusingcommerciallyavailableCFDsoftwareFLUENTwithit'suser-defined-function.Thevolumeoffluidtechniquebasedonfinitevolumemethodwasadoptedtosolvethetime-dependentmultiphaseflowincludingacompressiblephase,andthePISOalgorithmwasincluded.Thecomputedresultsshowthatthisproblemwascalculatedsuccessfully.Thegasbubblebehindthenozzle,andthewavestructureexistinginhighlycompressedgasinwaterwerecapturedaccurately.